Results 81 to 90 of about 187,280 (259)

Ciliary Membrane Lipid Homeostasis in Health and Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically delineates the distinct lipid landscapes of ciliary membranes, including the spatial organization of phosphoinositides, cholesterol, and sphingolipids. It elucidates how these lipids orchestrate ciliogenesis, signal transduction, and membrane dynamics in cilia beating, and highlights how their dysregulation drives ...
Zhenzhou Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Escherichia coli Phospholipase PldA Regulates Outer Membrane Homeostasis via Lipid Signaling

open access: yesmBio, 2018
The outer membrane (OM) bilayer of Gram-negative bacteria is biologically unique in its asymmetrical organization of lipids, with an inner leaflet composed of glycerophospholipids (PLs) and a surface-exposed outer leaflet composed of lipopolysaccharide ...
Kerrie L. May, Thomas J. Silhavy
doaj   +1 more source

DDHD1, but Not DDHD2, Suppresses Neurite Outgrowth in SH-SY5Y and PC12 Cells by Regulating Protein Transport From Recycling Endosomes

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
DDHD1 and DDHD2 are both intracellular phospholipases A1 and hydrolyze phosphatidic acid in vitro. Given that phosphatidic acid participates in neurite outgrowth, we examined whether DDHD1 and DDHD2 regulate neurite outgrowth.
Yuki Maemoto   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Apolipoprotein B exhibits phospholipase A1 and phospholipase A2 activities [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Low density lipoproteins (LDL) as well as isolated apolipoprotein B (ApoB) have been shown to exhibit phospholipase A2 (PLA2) activity toward phospholipids containing an oxidized or short fatty acyl chain at position 2. Some of these studies employed the
Arie Dagan   +7 more
core   +1 more source

A Multi‐Targeting Chimeric Antigen Receptor‐T Cell Platform to Overcome Antigen Heterogeneity in the Treatment of Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual‐transmembrane Bicephali CAR‐T platform simultaneously targets CD276 and NKG2D ligands to address antigen heterogeneity in non‐small cell lung cancer. By improving immune synapse formation, mitochondrial fitness, antioxidant capacity, and stem‐like persistence, this design enhances durable tumor control and provides a versatile strategy to ...
Lina Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell type‐selective pathways and clinical associations of lysophosphatidic acid biosynthesis and signaling in the ovarian cancer microenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, 2019
The peritoneal fluid of ovarian carcinoma patients promotes cancer cell invasion and metastatic spread with lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) as a potentially crucial mediator.
Silke Reinartz   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Secretory Phospholipase A2 Tipe Ii (Spla Ii) pada Penyakit Kardiovaskuler

open access: yesMajalah Kardiologi Indonesia, 2015
Reaksi inflamasi berperan dalam beberapa pathogenesis kondisi kardiovaskuler seperti atherosklerosis dan kerusakan iskemik pada infark miokard akut (IMA).
Djanggan Sargowo
doaj   +1 more source

ELF5‐Mediated Enhancer–Promoter Interaction Regulates LALBA Expression in Ovine Mammary Gland

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In the study, we systematically investigate the epigenetic mechanisms underlying lactation traits in sheep by integrating transcriptomic, chromatin accessibility, histone modification, and functional analyses. We identify a super‐enhancer at the LALBA locus and demonstrate that enhancer E4 functions as its core regulatory element.
Xinmiao Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Special Issue: Novel Antifungal Drug Discovery

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2016
This Special Issue is designed to highlight the latest research and development on new antifungal compounds with mechanisms of action different from the ones of polyenes, azoles, and echinocandins.
Maurizio Del Poeta
doaj   +1 more source

Oncogenic action of phospholipase A2 in prostate cancer

open access: yes, 2006
Mortality from prostate cancer is a result of progression of cancer cells to become androgen-refractory and metastatic. Eicosanoid products of the cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenase (LOX) pathways are important mediators of the proliferation of ...
Sved, Paul   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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