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Biochemical Analysis of Phospholipase D
2007Phospholipase D (PLD) is distributed widely in nature, being present in various isoforms in bacteria, protozoa, fungi, plants, and animals. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of phospholipids, primarily phosphatidylcholine (PC), into phosphatidic acid (PA) and the head group, choline.
H Alex, Brown +4 more
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Phospholipase D and cell signaling
Current Opinion in Immunology, 1993Phospholipase D, which hydrolyzes phospholipids (primarily phosphatidylcholine) to generate phosphatidic acid, has emerged as a critical component in cellular signal transduction. Research during the past year has confirmed and extended the view that phosphatidic acid and its dephosphorylated product, sn-1,2-diacylglycerol, are important intracellular ...
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2018
Studying phospholipases D (PLDs) from plants is very interesting as these enzymes might play important roles in many processes. PLDs are thought to cleave the phosphodiesteric bonds of the head group of phospholipids. The structure and function of oat (Avena sativa) PLD remain poorly understood, and their properties need to be further elucidated.
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Studying phospholipases D (PLDs) from plants is very interesting as these enzymes might play important roles in many processes. PLDs are thought to cleave the phosphodiesteric bonds of the head group of phospholipids. The structure and function of oat (Avena sativa) PLD remain poorly understood, and their properties need to be further elucidated.
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[Immobilized phospholipase D].
Biokhimiia (Moscow, Russia), 1976Conditions of phospholipase D adsorption on silica gels have been studied. The immobilized phospholipase D is shown to differ from the soluble form in thermostability, pH optima and activation conditions. A question is discussed as to the connection of the use of activators and the adsorption immobilization.
M M, Rakhimov +2 more
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[Phospholipase D and inflammation].
Sheng li ke xue jin zhan [Progress in physiology], 2003Phospholipase D (PLD) is widely distributed in mammalian cells, where it is regulated by a variety of extracellular signals. Its major substrate is phosphatidylcholine (PC), which is hydrolyzed to phosphatidic acid (PA) and choline. The PLD-catalysed PC hydrolysis is believed to be an important mechanism of signal transduction in cells.
P, Li, H L, Zhou, J Q, Chen
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