Results 111 to 120 of about 81,856 (309)

Helix Alignment, Chevrons, and Edge Dislocations in Twist‐Bend Ferroelectric Nematics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The recently discovered twist‐bend ferroelectric nematic (NTBF) is the new member of the multiferroic family, representing a fluid with an oblique helicoidal (heliconical) periodic structure of spontaneous electric polarization. The work presents a thorough exploration of the material properties of this phase, how the periodic modulation of ...
Bijaya Basnet, Priyanka Kumari, Sathyanarayana Paladugu, Damian Pociecha, Jakub Karcz, Przemysław Kula, Nataša Vaupotič, Ewa Górecka, Oleg D Lavrentovich   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and Compositional Effects on the Scintillation Properties of Fast Emitting Metal‐Organic Frameworks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The crystalline structure, the atomic numbers of the constituent elementsand the size of MOF crystals each influence their photoluminescence and scintillation properties in distinct ways. Together, these factors provide valuable guidelines for designing systems with optimized performance and tunable timing characteristics, arising from the synergistic ...
Francesca Cova, Jacopo Perego, Biplab Joarder, Nobuhiro Yanai, Anna Vedda, Silvia Bracco, Angiolina Comotti, Angelo Monguzzi, Irene Villa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung, Gwang Ya Kim, Sejin Kim, Hyunjong Seo, Se Gi Lee, Sang Min Won, Dongjoon Rhee, Joohoon Kang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic‐Enabled Energy‐Efficient Transparent Neuromorphic Computing Devices: A Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Transparent photonic neuromorphic computing devices merge optics and brain‐inspired computing to overcome von Neumann bottlenecks with ultrafast, low‐energy processing. By exploiting transparent oxides, 2D materials, phase‐change materials, and hybrid heterostructures, these platforms enable photonic synapses, memory, and logic for see‐through edge ...
Shuvaraj Ghosh, Ki‐bum Lee, Junghyeon Lee, Seunghee Cho, Malkeshkumar Patel, Hangfei Li, Yu Wen, Ye Zhou, Joondong Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of Perovskite Nanowires and Their Application for Photodetectors

Advanced Science
1D nanowires (broadly including microwires and quantum wires) of metal halide perovskites exhibit several unique properties due to their distinctive morphology, such as enhanced responsivity under weak light, mechanical flexibility, and optical ...
Jiajun Guo, Chenyuan Wang, Xin Zhao, Gangjian Hu, Xinren Zhang, Jizhong Jiang, Wei Wei, Liang Shen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pressure‐Driven Phase Transition Unlocking Unique Eu2+ Luminescence in Li2SrSiO4 for Optical Sensing and White‐LEDs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates, for the first time, the use of a large‐format high‐pressure press to modify synthesized Li2SrSiO4:Eu2+,Cs+ phosphors after its preparation. The pressure treatment results in the formation of new materials with distinctive optical properties, opening pathways for the development of advanced LED devices and high‐performance ...
Przemysław Woźny, Peng Du, Teng Zheng, Junpeng Xue, Liang Peng, Shuailing Ma, Szymon Sobczak, Victor Lavín, Tian Cui, Marcin Runowski   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bias‐Tunable Two‐Terminal Organic Photodetector for Intelligent Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A vertically stacked two‐terminal photodetector with a symmetric donor–acceptor–donor trilayer active exhibits reconfigurable photoresponse with bias‐tunable magnitude and polarity, together with sub‐millisecond response speed and a wide tunable output window.
Sangin Hahn, Sanghoon Park, Seunghyup Yoo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Accelerated Non‐Adiabatic Molecular Dynamics Elucidates Local Polarization Effects on Non‐radiative Recombination in Halide Perovskites

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work proposes and constructs the Hefei‐NAMD‐S framework based on machine learning stacked models to investigate the relationship between local polarization and non‐radiative recombination. The results indicate that, compared with A‐site local polarization, B‐site local polarization shows a more evident association with the non‐radiative ...
Bing Yang, Xiaoli Wei, Bo Cai, Yan Yang, Xinghai Zhu, Yi Liu, Junmin Xia, Lihui Liu, Kun Cao, Wei Shen, Pengfei Xia, Shufen Chen, Siyu Chen, Jin Zhao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strain‐Modulated Reconfigurable Optical Information Processing in Flexible Graphene/PDMS

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene/PDMS—a stable, mechanically robust, and highly tunable flexible composite, exhibits excellent strain‐tunability. The spatial self‐phase modulation (SSPM) effect can be reversibly and continuously modulated by strain. A strain‐gated optical switch can be constructed, thereby realizing reconfigurable optical logic gates and reversible switching ...
Zexin Cui, Lihua Tong, Yuehua Wang, Mengting Jiang, Jiaxu Sun, Huabo Song, Qifan Li, Guangyuan Cui, Churui Guo, Wentao Meng, Shaoya Wang, Yuee Chen, Yanling Wu, Xiaodan Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source