Results 81 to 90 of about 79,111 (306)

Photodynamic therapy in the esophagus

open access: yesPhotodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy, 2004
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) involves in situ photo-activation of photosensitizers by light at appropriate wavelength, generating highly active singlet oxygen and free radicals. For esophageal mucosal dysplasia such as high-grade dysplasia or intramucosal cancer, curative endoluminal therapy including PDT is now a reality.
Shou-Jiang Tang, Norman E. Marcon
openaire   +3 more sources

Unlocking Multimodal Nonlinear Microscopy for Deep‐Tissue Imaging under Continuous‐Wave Excitation with Tunable Upconverting Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a multimodal nonlinear microscopy approach using upconverting nanoparticles (UCNPs) under continuous‐wave excitation. The UCNPs exhibit high‐order nonlinear optical responses, enabling deep‐tissue 3D imaging, video‐rate wide‐field imaging, and depth‐selective photomodulation.
Jeongmo Kim   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital ultrasonically encoded (DUE) optical focusing into random media [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Focusing light into opaque random or scattering media such as biological tissue is a much sought-after goal for biomedical applications such as photodynamic therapy, optical manipulation, and photostimulation. However, focusing with conventional lenses is restricted to one transport mean free path in scattering media, limiting both optical penetration ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Current Advances of Antibacterial Biomaterials for Bone Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Effective treatment of infectious bone defects requires not only robust bone regeneration, but also the elimination of bacterial infection. This review highlights current cutting‐edge concepts and innovations in synthetic bone repair biomaterials and antibacterial bone repair materials, aiming to promote clinical translation and inspire broader ...
Xueping Kong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The use of photodynamic therapy in the treatment of keratoacanthomas

open access: yesBiomedical Photonics, 2016
The review is on treatment of keratoacanthomas using photodynamic therapy. The defining characteristic of keratoacanthoma among epithelial tumors is a rapid spontaneous regression in the case of typical keratoacanthoma and long-term persistence ...
V. N. Galkin   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Liposomal photosensitizers: potential platforms for anticancer photodynamic therapy

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2011
Photodynamic therapy is a well-established and clinically approved treatment for several types of cancer. Antineoplastic photodynamic therapy is based on photosensitizers, i.e., drugs that absorb photons translating light energy into a chemical potential
L.A. Muehlmann   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Progress and Application of Multifunctional Hydrogel in Radioactive Skin Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This review examines healing challenges in radiation‐wound injuries, where ionizing radiation impairs immune and tissue repair processes. Hydrogels, with their biocompatibility, antimicrobial properties, and drug delivery capabilities, present a transformative solution. It compares hydrogel efficacy in radiation‐induced versus common wounds, highlights
Xinyue Cui   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photodynamic Therapy for Esophageal cancer

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 1990
In photodynamic therapy, a photosensitizing drug is injected and then activated by light in the red spectral region to produce reactive, highly toxic singlet oxygen, which causes cell tissue and damage.
R Lambert
doaj   +1 more source

Lifetime positron annihilation spectroscopy and photo-inactivated bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2009
Combined positron and visible light irradiations in the photodynamical therapy (PDT) applications are analyzed. Objectives and goals of PDT are killing or irreversible oxidative damage of pathogenic cells, or rather their cell walls, cell membranes, peptides, and nucleic acids by photo-activated oxygen of photosentizer injected into the target cell ...
arxiv  

Efficient cathodoluminescence of monolayer transitional metal dichalcogenides in a van der Waals heterostructure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Monolayer two-dimensional transitional metal dichalcogenides, such as MoS2, WS2 and WSe2, are direct band gap semiconductors with large exciton binding energy. They attract growing attentions for opto-electronic applications including solar cells, photo-detectors, light-emitting diodes and photo-transistors, capacitive energy storage, photodynamic ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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