Results 31 to 40 of about 20,857 (202)

Jitter Across 15 yr: Leveraging Precise Photometry from Kepler and TESS to Extract Exoplanets from Radial Velocity Time Series

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Stellar activity contamination of radial velocity (RV) data is one of the top challenges plaguing the field of extreme-precision RV science. Previous work has shown that photometry can be very effective at removing such signals from RV data, especially ...
Corey Beard   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Status of the Astrophysical Parameters of Upper Main Sequence Stars

open access: yesAstronomy
Calibrating the ages, masses, and radii of stars on the upper main sequence depends heavily on accurate measurements of the effective temperature (Teff) and surface gravity (logg).
Lukas Kueß, Ernst Paunzen
doaj   +1 more source

Current and Future Applications of Reverberation-Mapped Quasars in Cosmology

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2019
Reverberation mapping technique (RM) is an important milestone that has elevated our understanding of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) demographics, giving information about the kinematics and the structure of the Broad Line Region (BLR).
Swayamtrupta Panda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Palatable‐Food–Driven Top‐Down Circuit Inhibits PVNCRF Activity to Mitigate Stress Via Peri‐PVNCRFR1 Neurons

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Palatable food alleviates stress and prevents anxiety. This study uncovers a dedicated neural pathway: dopamine release in the PFC activates D1R neurons, whose projections to the peri‐PVN engage a population of anxiolytic CRFR1 neurons. These neurons then inhibit stress‐induced hyperactivity of PVNCRF neurons, providing a circuit‐level explanation for ...
Yuchuan Hong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

TSI modeling: A comparison of ground-based Ca II K-line data with space-based UV images from the SDO/AIA instrument

open access: yesJournal of Space Weather and Space Climate
The Total Solar Irradiance (TSI) is an important input for the Earth’s climate. To describe the competing contributions of sunspots and faculae on irradiance variability, the San Fernando Observatory (SFO) irradiance model has two components: One ...
Chapman Gary A.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

NLSS3 Impairs SHM1 Autophagic Degradation to Regulate Leaf Morphology and Salt Tolerance in Rice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In rice, NLSS3 binds and shields SHM1 from autophagic degradation to maintain serine homeostasis. The A132P mutation in nlss3 disrupts this, triggering SHM1 loss, metabolic dysfunction, K+ imbalance, and impaired ROS scavenging, which collectively drive narrow leaves and salt sensitivity.
Xiong Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

LBT Italia: Current Achievements and Future Directions

open access: yesInstruments
The Large Binocular Telescope (LBT) is a world-leading astronomical observatory, where the Italian partnership has played an important role in increasing the telescope’s productivity, both through an optimized observing strategy and through peer-reviewed
Silvia Tosi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mass Photometry

open access: yesAnnual Review of Biophysics
Mass photometry (MP) is a technology for the mass measurement of biological macromolecules in solution. Its mass accuracy and resolution have transformed label-free optical detection into a quantitative measurement, enabling the identification of distinct species in a mixture and the characterization of their relative abundances. Its applicability to a
Roi, Asor   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Metagenomic Association Uncovers Host Genotype‐Structured Rhizobacterial Networks and Novel Taxa That Enhance Soybean Salt Tolerance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An STI‐guided metagenomic association framework links soybean salt‐tolerance phenotypes with rhizosphere microbiome composition and network organization in natural saline soils. The approach identifies candidate beneficial taxa, including Thalassospira xiamenensis, and provides an efficient strategy for mining stress‐protective microbes from native ...
Yu Luo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogen-rich to stripped-envelope: observational continuity and biases in CCSNe

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Although historically classified into discrete subclasses, there is growing evidence that indicates that core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) categories often overlap, reflecting continuous variations in progenitor structure, mass-loss history, and ...
Anjasha Gangopadhyay   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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