Results 51 to 60 of about 1,208,754 (253)

The emerging role of photon-counting detector CT: primary experience on the integrated assessment of acute knee injuries

European Radiology Experimental
Early accurate diagnosis of osseous and soft tissue injuries following acute knee trauma is crucial for guiding clinical management and preventing chronic instability.
Frank M. Zijta, Alexander Truyens, Rene E. Weijers, Joachim E. Wildberger, Pieter J. Emans, Thomas Flohr   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energetic Offset in Organic Solar Cells‐ Importance, Confusion and Outlook

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Energetic offsets in organic solar cells (OSCs) remain a subject of debate due to measurement‐ and lab‐dependent discrepancies. This Perspective clarifies the physical origins of these variations and identifies temperature‐dependent electro‐optical methods as a reliable approach to obtain consistent offset values.
Nakul Jain, Xian'e Li, Mats Fahlman, Olle Inganäs, Koen Vandewal, Feng Gao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

FUNDAMENTAL STUDY OF SPECTRAL DISTORTIONS CORRECTION USING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES IN PHOTON-COUNTING X-RAY CT [PDF]

, 2021
Owing to the spectral capabilities, a photon counting CT system has generated considerable recent research interest. It can distinguish materials of target objects and enables us to perform a K-edge imaging. However, the photon-counting CT has a critical
小山 航平
core  

When Poor Exciton Dissociation Limits Photocurrents in Organic Solar Cells: Why Low Offset Non‐Fullerene Acceptor Blends Can't Be Efficient

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The energetic offset between the donor and the acceptor components in organic photoactive layers is central to the tradeoff between photovoltage and photocurrent losses. This Perspective covers the most important issues surrounding this topic in non‐fullerene acceptor blends, from the difficulty of accurately determining state energies and driving ...
Dieter Neher, Manasi Pranav
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Control of Light‐Responsive Proteins and Optogenetics Within Hydrogels via Volumetric Bioprinting

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Spatiotemporal control over cell behavior within bioprinted constructs remains a key challenge in biofabrication. Volumetric bioprinting using multi‐wavelength light sources permits to activate light‐sensitive intracellular proteins as well as optogenetic gene and protein expression circuits in bioprinted cells, in addition to enabling fast printing of
Davide Ribezzi, Pere Català, Gabriel Größbacher, Paulina Nuñez Bernal, Olaf Nijssen, Sammy Florczak, Wilco Nijenhuis, Nuria Crusellas‐Villorbina, Bram Nijhoff, Paul Delrot, Jos Malda, Andreas Hierholzer, Martin Fussenegger, Lukas C. Kapitein, Riccardo Levato   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compact CMOS analog readout circuit for photon counting applications

, 2013
The design, simulation results and experimental characterization of a compact analog readout circuit for photon counting applications are presented in this paper.
Ekaterina Panina, Gian-Franco Dalla Betta, Gasparini, Leonardo, Pancheri, Lucio, David Stoppa, Gian Franco Dalla Betta, Lucio Pancheri, Stoppa, David, Leonardo Gasparini   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Defect‐Driven Charge Separation in Ba‐Doped SrTiO3: Correlating Photoelectrochemical Performance With Dye‐Selective Photocatalysis

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Ba‐doped SrTiO3 perovskites establish a direct correlation between photoelectrochemical activity and photocatalytic performance. Optimized Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3 exhibits enhanced charge separation, photocurrent generation, and visible‐light‐driven dye degradation through defect‐induced oxygen vacancies and lattice distortion.
Sagar A. Nikam, Somnath Ladhane, Vikas P. Mhaske, Gotan H. Jain, Sandesh R. Jadkar, Shashikant P. Patole, Ganesh E. Patil   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Halide Perovskites for Photon Radiation Detectors

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This work highlights recent progress in perovskite‐based photon radiation detectors, covering organic–inorganic hybrid, inorganic, lead‐free double, and vacancy‐ordered halide perovskites. Their detection performance is compared, material‐specific advantages and challenges are examined, and provides insight into current limitations and future ...
Liangling Wang, Jieqi Wang, Xiaojun Cui, Carsten Ronning   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voxelwise characterization of noise for a clinical photon-counting CT scanner with a model-based iterative reconstruction algorithm

European Radiology Experimental
Background Photon-counting detector (PCD) technology has the potential to reduce noise in computed tomography (CT). This study aimed to carry out a voxelwise noise characterization for a clinical PCD-CT scanner with a model-based iterative reconstruction
Luigi Masturzo, Patrizio Barca, Luca De Masi, Daniela Marfisi, Antonio Traino, Filippo Cademartiri, Marco Giannelli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Helicity‐Dependent All‐Optical Switching in Bi,Ga‐Substituted Rare‐Earth Iron Garnet Films Driven by Orbital Magnetic Moment

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Helicity‐dependent all‐optical magnetization switching was demonstrated for the Bi‐ and Ga‐substituted rare‐earth (R) iron garnet crystal thin films (Bi,Ga:RIG; R = Eu3+, Nd3+, and Y3+). The efficiency followed the order EIG > NIG > YIG. These results show the correlation between 4f orbital moment (4f〈L〉) of R3+ and helicity‐dependent optical ...
Ayumu Hata, Ryuichiro Asatani, Saiki Suzuki, Md Abdullah Al Masud, Hotaka Sakaguchi, Jun Okabayashi, Shinji Isogami, Takayuki Ishibashi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source