Results 51 to 60 of about 738,419 (256)

Timing properties of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors

, 2019
In this paper, we review theoretical and experimental research progress on timing properties of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors, including six possible mechanisms that induce timing jitter and experiments towards ultra-low timing jitter.
Yun Meng, Kai Zou, Zichi, Julien,, Valery Zwiller, Haiyi Liu, Lan, Xiaojian,, Liang Xu, Hao Wu, Nan Hu, Wu, Hao,, Julien Zichi, Chao Gu, Zwiller, Valery,, Meng, Yun,, Xiaoming Chi, Hu, Xiaolong,, Gu, Chao,, Xu, Liang,, Xiaolong Hu, Xiaojian Lan, Zou, Kai,, Yuhao Cheng, Liu, Haiyi,, Hu, Nan,, Chi, Xiaoming,, Cheng, Yuhao,   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Subjective Cognitive Concerns and Cognitive Trajectories in Parkinson's Disease: Biomarker Impact

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To examine the relationship of subjective cognitive concerns (SCC) with biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease (AD), neurodegeneration, and Parkinson's disease (PD) and domain‐specific cognitive trajectories among cognitively unimpaired persons with de novo PD. Method Cognitively unimpaired participants with SCC (n = 294) and without SCC (
Francesca V. Lopez, Fareshte Erani, Katherine J. Bangen, David G. Coughlin, Douglas Galasko, Kelsey R. Thomas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Practical Noise2Noise Denoising Pipeline for High‐Throughput Raman Spectroscopy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A lightweight and reproducible denoising pipeline for high‐throughput Raman spectroscopy is introduced, based on a 1D convolutional autoencoder trained with a Noise2Noise strategy. Using only repeated short‐exposure acquisitions, the method suppresses stochastic noise without reference spectra, enabling reliable spectral reconstruction while preserving
David Martin‐Calle, Cesar Alvarez‐Llamas, Vincent Motto‐Ros, Christophe Dujardin, Jérémie Margueritat, David Rodney   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feasibility and Limitations of the Advanced Replica Process for Bioactive Glasses

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Periodic 3D‐printed Kelvin‐cell templates enable a controlled advanced replica process for fabricating highly porous glass lattices. Across P45K9, 45S5, and 13–93, material‐dependent differences in coating, burnout, and shrinkage lead to distinct strut morphologies, while comparable final porosities of 83%–88% are retained.
Swantje Funk, Elisabeth Keck, Alberto López‐Grande, Delia S. Brauer, Tobias Fey   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

FastNano Liquid: An Automated Platform for Small‐Angle X‐ray Scattering‐Based Materials Discovery

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We present FastNano Liquid, an automated small‐ and wide‐angle X‐ray scattering platform for the combined synthesis and characterization of (nano)materials. The platform is coupled to varied reactor workflows for both in situ studies of reaction kinetics and ex situ screening of synthesis conditions to support machine learning‐guided exploration ...
Pierre‐Baptiste Flandrin, Émeline Cournède, Jens Krarup, Michael Lesa, Foyzul Hasan, Amandine Séné, Arnaud Lahouati, David Benhaiem, Jérémie‐Luc Sanchez, Simon Delacroix, Thierry Gacoin, Fabienne Testard, Damien Faivre, David Carriere, Corinne Chevallard, Olivier Taché, Mark A. Levenstein   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA‐Templated 2D Heterostructures as Phototriggered Dynamic Nanohybrids: From Releasing Molecular Loads to Controlling Enzyme Biocatalytic Function

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DNA strands are employed both as dynamic linkers and nanoscale templates for the integration of Ag2S nanoparticles on MoS2, which in turn imparted photothermal responsiveness; this feature permits the selective cargo (fluorophore, quantum dots or an enzyme) release from the MoS2 surface in response to local heat induced by light irradiation.
Kai Chen, Haosen Miao, Weiying Hong, Matteo Palma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine-learning based photon counting for PMT waveforms and its application to the improvement of the energy resolution in large liquid scintillator detectors

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) are widely used in particle experiments for photon detection. PMT waveform analysis is crucial for high-precision measurements of the position and energy of incident particles in liquid scintillator (LS) detectors.
Wei Jiang, Guihong Huang, Zhen Liu, Wuming Luo, Liangjian Wen, Jianyi Luo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying Subsurface Weak in‐Plane Magnetization of Mixed Phase BiFeO3 by Scanning Nitrogen Vacancy Magnetometry

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We use scanning nitrogen vacancy magnetometry to directly image the weak in‐plane magnetic moments in mixed phase BiFeO3 at the nanoscale and quantify the local magnetic moments to be 18.8±2.0 μB/nm2 in the rhombohedral‐like phase and 1.5±0.6 μB/nm2 in the well‐known non‐magnetic tetragonal‐like phase.
Lei Wang, Zhewen Xu, Yuwen Xu, Björn Josteinsson, Simon Josephy, Dawei Zhang, Yunlong Sun, Heung‐Sik Park, Jihun Kim, Kanghyun Chu, Kyung Song, Danyang Wang, Chan‐Ho Yang, Andrea Morales, Jan Seidel   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-resolved fast-neutron imaging with a pulse-counting image intensifier [PDF]

, 2006
A new imaging method that combines high-efficiency fast-neutron detection with sub-ns time resolution is presented. This is achieved by exploiting the high neutron detection efficiency of a thick scintillator and the fast timing capability and ...
Barnstedt, Juergen, Breskin, Amos, Jagutzki, Ottmar, Ronald Lauck, Michael Kraemer, Ottmar Jagutzki, Dangendorf, Volker, Juergen Barnstedt, David Vartsky, Vartsky, David, Lauck, Ronald, Kraemer, Michael, Kaufmann, Frank, Frank Kaufmann, Volker Dangendorf, Amos Breskin   +15 more
core  

Deep UV photon-counting detectors and applications

, 2009
Photon counting detectors are used in many diverse applications and are well-suited to situations in which a weak signal is present in a relatively benign background.
Adam Geboff, Stanislav Soloviev, Sandvik, Peter, Gary A. Shaw, Andrew M. Siegel, Soloviev, Stanislav, Geboff, Adam B., Alexey Vert, Peter Sandvik, Joshua Model, Vert, Alexey, Model, Joshua, Siegel, Andrew M., Shaw, Gary A.   +13 more
core   +1 more source