Results 91 to 100 of about 666,893 (288)

Thermodynamics of the substantial universe

open access: yesЛитьë и металлургия
Based on thermodynamic calculations of the substantial Universe, it is shown that the cosmological theory of the Big Bang is erroneous. The thermodynamic ban on this theory makes the hypothesis of dark energy expanding the substantial Universe also ...
V. Yu. Stetsenko
doaj   +1 more source

Biodegradable and Recyclable Luminescent Mixed‐Matrix‐Membranes, Hydrogels, and Cryogels based on Nanoscale Metal‐Organic Frameworks and Biopolymers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The study presents biodegradable and recyclable mixed‐matrix membranes (MMMs), hydrogels, and cryogels using luminescent nanoscale metal‐organic frameworks (nMOFs) and biopolymers. These bio‐nMOF‐MMMs combine europium‐based nMOFs as probes for the status of the materials with the biopolymers agar and gelatine and present alternatives to conventional ...
Moritz Maxeiner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Method of canonical transformations in the theory of quantum gases interacting with radiation

open access: yesCondensed Matter Physics
 An approach to the theoretical study of effects and phenomena in quantum gases interacting with radiation is proposed. The approach is based on a modification of the canonical transformation method, which was once used to diagonalize Hamiltonians ...
M. S. Bulakhov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulating Two‐Photon Absorption in a Pyrene‐Based MOF Series: An In‐Depth Investigation of Structure–Property Relationships

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates H4TBAPy‐based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) ‐ NU‐1000, NU‐901, SrTBAPy, and BaTBAPy ‐ for multiphoton absorption (MPA) performance. It observes topology‐dependent variations in the 2PA cross‐section, with BaTBAPy exhibiting the highest activity.
Simon N. Deger   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Demonstration of an All‐Optical AND Gate Mediated by Photochromic Molecules

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A logic AND gate that runs on photons is demonstrated. It relies on two spatially separated photochromic molecules that work in tandem. Abstract The realization of a photonic logic AND gate, i.e. a logic AND gate that runs on photons rather than electrons, and where all steps are controlled by light, is demonstrated. In a proof‐of‐principle experiment,
Heyou Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Dosimetric Efficacy of RapidArc and Intensity-modulated Radiation Therapy Techniques in Head-and-Neck Cancers

open access: yesJournal of Medical Physics
Aim: This study aims to compare the dosimetric efficacy of RapidArc (RA) and intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) in the treatment of head-and-neck cancer, focusing on treatment efficiency and organ at risk (OAR) dose.
Pratibha Singh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Near‐Infrared Emitting Lanthanide Catecholate Giant Single Crystals – Morphology Control and Photon Down‐Conversion

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Controlled syntheses of lanthanide coordination polymers based on the dihydroxybenzoquinone (DHBQ) organic linker afforded large single crystals of Ln‐DHBQ CPs (Ln = Yb, Nd). A novel structural variant of Yb‐DHBQ is identified by means of single crystal diffraction analysis.
Marina I. Schönherr   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relativistic Study of Motion of Photons in an Elliptical Gravitational Field [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Access
Fields of elliptical objects can be considered elliptically symmetric, such that the structure, matter, and field of such an object can be defined in terms of an elliptically symmetric space metric.
Timothy Bulus   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fast‐Responding O2 Gas Sensor Based on Luminescent Europium Metal‐Organic Frameworks (MOF‐76)

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Luminescent MOF‐76 materials based on Eu(III) and mixed Eu(III)/Y(III) show rapid and reversible changes in emission intensity in response to O2 with very short response times. The effect is based on triplet quenching of the linker ligands that act as photosensitizers. Average emission lifetimes of a few milliseconds turn out to be mostly unaffected by
Zhenyu Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated direct determination of the biomass of photosynthesis products in forest stands based on quanta of solar radiation energy

open access: yesНаукові праці Лісівничої академії наук України
An integrated direct quantum-optical method is proposed for determining the mass of photosynthesis products in forest stands - including phytomass, sequestered carbon, photosynthetically bound atmospheric carbon dioxide, released oxygen, and the volume ...
Vasyl Vaidanych   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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