Results 11 to 20 of about 1,619 (156)

Melanopsin: an exciting photopigment

open access: yesTrends in Neurosciences, 2008
The discovery that mice lacking rods and cones are capable of regulating their circadian rhythms by light provided the conceptual framework for the discovery of an entirely new photoreceptor system within the mammalian eye. We now know that a small subset of retinal ganglion cells are directly photosensitive and utilize an opsin/vitamin A-based ...
Hankins, M, Peirson, S, Foster, R
openaire   +3 more sources

of Diversification of non-visual photopigment parapinopsin in spectral sensitivity for diverse pineal functions

open access: yes, 2015
of Diversification of non-visual photopigment parapinopsin in spectral sensitivity for diverse pineal ...
Koichi Kawakami (128958)   +10 more
core   +10 more sources

Characterizing the Human Cone Photoreceptor Mosaic via Dynamic Photopigment Densitometry.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Densitometry is a powerful tool for the biophysical assessment of the retina. Until recently, this was restricted to bulk spatial scales in living humans.
Ramkumar Sabesan   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Teleost multiple tissue (tmt) opsin: A candidate photopigment regulating the peripheral clocks of zebrafish?

open access: yes, 2003
Isolated organs and cell lines from zebrafish exhibit circadian oscillations in clock gene expression that can be entrained to a 24-h light/dark cycle. The mechanism underlying this cellular photosensitivity is unknown.
Sakamoto, Katsuhiko   +5 more
core   +7 more sources

Profiles of Rho, Opn4, c-Fos, and Birc5 mRNA expression in Wistar rat retinas exposed to white or monochromatic light

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2022
Despite concern over potential retinal damage linked to exposure to light-emitting-diode (LED) light (particularly blue light), it remains unknown how exposure to low-intensity monochromatic LED light affects the expression of rhodopsin (Rho, a ...
Natalia Ziółkowska, Bogdan Lewczuk
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity of color vision: not all Australian marsupials are trichromatic. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
Color vision in marsupials has recently emerged as a particularly interesting case among mammals. It appears that there are both dichromats and trichromats among closely related species.
Wiebke Ebeling   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melanopsin bistability: a fly's eye technology in the human retina.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
In addition to rods and cones, the human retina contains light-sensitive ganglion cells that express melanopsin, a photopigment with signal transduction mechanisms similar to that of invertebrate rhabdomeric photopigments (IRP).
Ludovic S Mure   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melanopsin expression in the retinas of owls with different daily activity patterns

open access: yesJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology, 2022
Melanopsin is a photopigment found in a subset of retinal ganglion cells that is responsible for generating a series of responses to light in organisms, such as circadian rhythm regulation, pupillary light reflex, and body temperature control.
Maria Júlia Vilani Naman   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical imaging of human cone photoreceptors directly following the capture of light. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Capture of light in the photoreceptor outer segment initiates a cascade of chemical events that inhibit neurotransmitter release, ultimately resulting in vision.
Phillip Bedggood, Andrew Metha
doaj   +1 more source

Nanobioarchitectures based on chlorophyll photopigment, artificial lipid bilayers and carbon nanotubes

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, 2014
In the last decade, building biohybrid materials has gained considerable interest in the field of nanotechnology. This paper describes an original design for bionanoarchitectures with interesting properties and potential bioapplications.
Marcela Elisabeta Barbinta-Patrascu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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