Results 121 to 130 of about 84,526 (262)

Acclimation to high light intensity increases leaf photosynthetic capacity and NPQ kinetics, but barely affects photosynthetic induction rate

Environmental and Experimental Botany
Crops often grow under fluctuating irradiance, requiring photosynthesis to dynamically adjust to these fluctuations. However, to what extent acclimation to different growth irradiances affects this dynamic response remains unclear. To elucidate this, three widely cultivated horticultural crops (cucumber, tomato, and sweet pepper) were grown under three
Bingjie Shao, Yuqi Zhang, Leo F.M. Marcelis, Elias Kaiser, Tao Li   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Chitosan‐Carbon Dot Composite Materials Form a Leaf Surface Barrier to Mitigate the Enrichment and Invasion of Nanoplastics: From Leaf Interface to Systemic Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Foliar spraying of CS‐CDs can form a film on the leaves of Brassica rapa, effectively reducing the enrichment and absorption of PS in the leaves, while increasing the biomass and nutrient content of the plants. In addition, CS‐CDs can also enrich the interfoliar microbial community and activate the plant's own defense metabolic pathways.
Beibei Zhao, Mei Li, Mengjiao Fan, Chuanhuan Liu, Jie Jiang, Jia Song, Yingzhu Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

π‐Enlargement in Porphyrin Macrocycles at Interfaces

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
On‐surface synthesis of a 20‐π free‐base expanded porphyrin, by depositing onto a hot Ag(111) substrate an 18‐π free‐base precursor equipped with ‐CF3 functional groups ABSTRACT Porphyrins are essential heteroatomic macrocycles, fundamental to both biological systems and advanced technology.
Ana Barragán, Elena Pérez‐Elvira, Alba García‐Frutos, Diego J. Vicent, Pingo Mutombo, Koen Lauwaet, José M. Gallego, Rodolfo Miranda, José I. Urgel, Aurelio Gallardo, Nazario Martín, David Écija   +11 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Sensing and Filtering Environmental Fluctuations: The Case of Biomolecular Condensates in Plants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The diversity of plant condensates reflects constraints of sessile organisms to coordinate postembryonic development with environmental adaptation. This review examines how plants employ condensates to integrate temperature, light, redox, and nutrient signals.
Panagiotis N. Moschou, Dorothee Staiger
wiley   +1 more source

Excipient Emulsion–Based Delivery Systems for Enhancing Carotenoid Bioavailability: Advances in Formulation and Gastrointestinal Fate

AgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
Excipient emulsion systems improve carotenoid solubilization, protect against degradation, and enhance gastrointestinal absorption through optimized formulation and digestion behavior. ABSTRACT Carotenoids are bioactive compounds that contribute to human health through antioxidant, provitamin A, and disease‐preventive effects.
Tugce Ceyhan, Elifsu Nemli, Esra Capanoglu, Merve Tomas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minimal ATP‐Independent N2‐Reducing Systems Defined by L‐Cluster‐Bound Nitrogenase Assembly Platforms

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Association of the L‐cluster with the nitrogenase assembly proteins NifEN (NifENL) or NifB (NifBL) intrinsically endows these proteins with N2‐reducing activity, enabling in vitro N2‐reduction by NifENL and NifBL when supplied with chemical reductants or photoexcited quantum dots while supporting in vivo N2‐fixation in NifENL‐ and NifENL‐expressing ...
Robert Quechol, Yimo Yang, Chi Chung Lee, Markus W. Ribbe, Yilin Hu   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Corrigendum: Variation of photosynthetic induction in major horticultural crops is mostly driven by differences in stomatal traits. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci, 2023
Zhang N, Berman SR, Joubert D, Vialet-Chabrand S, Marcelis LFM, Kaiser E.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Glucosinolate and Isothiocyanate Profiles in Different Varieties of Raphanus sativus Seed via Multivariate Data Analysis

AgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
Through HPLC–MS/MS analysis and multivariate statistics, raphani semen (RS) varieties with high functional components were screened. The white raphani semen “Xuebawang” was identified as ideal for further study due to its high bioactive content: glucoraphenin (9010.27 mg/100 g), glucoraphanin (1027.76 mg/100 g), sulforaphane (66.14 mg/100 g), and ...
Yonghua Li, Dongmei Lin, Peng Wu, Rui Gao, Jingxiu Bi, Yuying Jiang, Tong Zhao, Xuexia Yuan, Jianhan Xu, Pingxiang Liu, Yutao Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoactivated Signaling Networks using DNA‐Based Synthetic Organelles as Biomimetic Protocells

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Light‐triggered intercommunication between two types of organelle‐loaded liposomes lead to DNAzyme‐mediated on transcription‐guided structural reconfiguration of the organelles. ABSTRACT Membraneless organelles formed by phase‐separated nucleic acid or protein condensates play vital roles in regulating cellular functions.
Huiying Xue, Yunlong Qin, Yichen Han, Shijun Xu, Itamar Willner, Fan Xia, Fujian Huang   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Exploring plant tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses [PDF]

, 2007
Plants are exposed to many stress factors, such as drought, high salinity or pathogens, which reduce the yield of the cultivated plants or affect the quality of the harvested products. Arabidopsis thaliana was used as a model plant to study the responses
Karim, Sazzad
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