Results 81 to 90 of about 17,705 (266)

The Changes of Phyllosphere Fungal Communities among Three Different Populus spp.

Microorganisms, 2023
As an ecological index for plants, the diversity and structure of phyllosphere microbial communities play a crucial role in maintaining ecosystem stability and balance; they can affect plant biogeography and ecosystem function by influencing host fitness
Zhuo Sun, Weixi Zhang, Yuting Liu, Changjun Ding, Wenxu Zhu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pseudomonas volatiles shape the root transcriptome and microbiome to promote plant growth under drought

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted by soil bacteria influence interactions with other soil microbes and plants. While their potential as plant growth promoters is well recognized, their role in promoting plant resilience to abiotic stress and the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly understood.
Zulema Carracedo Lorenzo, Muhammad Syamsu Rizaludin, Jielin Wang, Roland Berdaguer, Cristina Brito‐López, Carlos Sánchez‐Arcos, Paolina Garbeva, Corné M. J. Pieterse, Marcel Dicke, Christa Testerink, Karen J. Kloth, Rumyana Karlova   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phyllosphere microbes are associated with variety-specific accumulation of di-n-butyl phthalate in choysum (Brassica parachinensis)

Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Plant-microbe interactions in the phyllosphere have been demonstrated to facilitate plant growth and enhance resistance to diverse stresses, but the resulting effect on bioaccumulation of contaminants in plants is rarely considered.
Rui-Ting Wu, Chang-Peng Ye, Qiong Hu, Yi-Min Gu, Huan Du, Miao-Yue Zhang, Lei Xiang, Bai-Lin Liu, Yan-Wen Li, Quan-Ying Cai, Ce-Hui Mo, Hai-Ming Zhao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fungicides and the grapevine wood mycobiome: a case study on Tracheomycotic Ascomycete Phaemoniella chlamydospora reveals potential for two novel control strategies [PDF]

, 2019
Original ResearchPhaeomoniella chlamydospora is a tracheomycotic fungus that colonizes the xylem of grapevines (Vitis vinifera L.), causing wood discoloration, brown wood streaking, gummosis, and wood necrosis, which negatively affect the overall ...
Abreo, Agrios, Bokulich, Bokulich, Bruez, Bruez, Bruez, Callahan, Campisano, Caporaso, De Beeck, Del Frari, Del Frari, Del Frari, Di Marco, Dias, Dissanayake, Feld, Foster, García, Gobbi, Gramaje, Griffith, Hardoim, Hofstetter, Jackson, Jacobson, Jayawardena, Juang, Karlsson, La Torre, La Torre, Love, McCann, McMurdie, Mondello, Monteiro, Morrison-Whittle, Morton, Mugnai, Nilsson, Oksanen, Pancher, Perazzolli, Pinto, Pouzoulet, Pretorius, Rumbos, Setati, Sparapano, Surico, Surico, Thomson, Travadon, Tychanowicz, Verweij, Wickham, Zarraonaindia, Čadková   +58 more
core   +1 more source

Unveiling Potato Cultivars With Microbiome Interactive Traits for Sustainable Agricultural Production

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Root traits significantly shape rhizosphere microbiomes, yet their interaction with microbes is often overlooked in plant breeding programs. Here, we propose that selecting modern cultivars based on microbiome interactive trait (MIT), such as root biomass, exudate patterns and the rhizosphere microbiome, can enhance agricultural sustainability
Tianci Zhao, Stefanie N. Vink, Xiu Jia, Alexander Erban, Stephanie Schaarschmidt, Joachim Kopka, Ellen Zuther, Krzysztof Treder, Dorota Michałowska, Rémy Guyoneaud, J. Theo M. Elzenga, Eléonore Attard, Joana Falcão Salles   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of rhizosphere, rhizoplane and phyllosphere bacteria and fungi isolated from rice in Kenya for plant growth promoters [PDF]

, 2013
Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is the most important staple food crop in many developing countries, and is ranked third in Kenya after maize and wheat. Continuous cropping without replenishing soil nutrients is a major problem in Kenya resulting to declining ...
Kahangi, Esther M, Murage, Hunja, Rashid Mwajita, Mwashasha, Tani, Akio   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Deciphering Role of Endophytes in Plant Defences and Biotic Stress Resilience Across Families

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant families generate distinct repertoires of specialised metabolites that govern their biotic interactions. Endophytes strengthen host plant defence mechanisms and tolerance to biotic challenges by upregulating metabolite biosynthesis, modifying precursor compounds into more potent forms, or by directly synthesising analogous defence ...
S. Aneeqa Noor, Kavita Verma, Nishu, Barkat Hussain, Vartika Mathur   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal Community Succession of the Phyllosphere Microbiome [PDF]

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions®, 2015
The leaf microbiome is influenced by both biotic and abiotic factors. Currently, we know little about the relative importance of these factors in determining microbiota composition and dynamics. To explore this issue, we collected weekly leaf samples over a 98-day growing season from multiple cultivars of common bean, soybean, and canola planted at ...
Julia K. Copeland, Lijie Yuan, Mehdi Layeghifard, Pauline W. Wang, David S. Guttman   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Umbelliprenin in Food and Medicinal Plants: Phytochemical Occurrence, Biosynthesis, Analytical Approaches, and Biological Activities

Phytochemicals in Food and Medicine, Volume 1, Issue 2, June 2026.
This review provides an extensive and critical synthesis of current knowledge on umbelliprenin, integrating phytochemical, analytical, biological, ecological, and food science perspectives, and identifies priorities for future research. ABSTRACT Umbelliprenin (7‐farnesyloxycoumarin) is an oxyprenylated coumarin that has gained increasing attention in ...
Chiara Collevecchio, Lorenzo Marchetti, Francesco Epifano, Salvatore Genovese, Serena Fiorito   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrogen deposition reduces grassland phyllosphere microbial diversity and network stability along a precipitation gradient

Communications Earth & Environment
Phyllosphere microbiomes are crucial for maintaining plant growth and health, but their responses to global change remain largely unclear. Based on a precipitation gradient and N addition experiment in a semiarid grassland on the Mongolian Plateau, this ...
Changchun Zhai, Yunfeng Yang, Lingjie Kong, Qing Zeng, Anhui Ge, Baomin Yao, Jiayin Feng, Jingyi Ru, Jian Song, Zhenxing Zhou, Fuxing Guo, Xueli Qiu, Limei Zhang, Shiqiang Wan   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source