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Phyllosphere Microbiome in Plant Health and Disease [PDF]

open access: yesPlants, 2023
The phyllosphere refers to the aboveground surface of plants colonized by diverse microorganisms. Microbes inhabiting this environment play an important role in enhancing the host’s genomic and metabolic capabilities, including defense against pathogens.
Surajit De Mandal, Junhyun Jeon
doaj   +5 more sources

Responses of Phyllosphere Microbiome to Ozone Stress: Abundance, Community Compositions and Functions [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Ozone is a typical hazardous pollutant in Earth’s lower atmosphere, but the phyllosphere and its microbiome are promising for air pollution remediation. Despite research to explore the efficiency and mechanism of ozone phylloremediation, the response and
Jiayu Liu   +5 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Impacts of global change on the phyllosphere microbiome [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytologist, 2022
SummaryPlants form complex interaction networks with diverse microbiomes in the environment, and the intricate interplay between plants and their associated microbiomes can greatly influence ecosystem processes and functions. The phyllosphere, the aerial part of the plant, provides a unique habitat for diverse microbes, and in return the phyllosphere ...
Yong‐Guan Zhu   +9 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Quercus ilex Phyllosphere Microbiome Environmental-Driven Structure and Composition Shifts in a Mediterranean Contex [PDF]

open access: yesPlants, 2022
The intra- and interdomain phyllosphere microbiome features of Quercus ilex L. in a Mediterranean context is reported. We hypothesized that the main driver of the phyllosphere microbiome might be the season and that atmospheric pollutants might have a co-
Alessia Postiglione   +10 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A core phyllosphere microbiome exists across distant populations of a tree species indigenous to New Zealand. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
The phyllosphere microbiome is increasingly recognised as an influential component of plant physiology, yet it remains unclear whether stable host-microbe associations generally exist in the phyllosphere.
Anya S Noble   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The phyllosphere microbiome shifts toward combating melanose pathogen [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2022
Background Plants can recruit beneficial microbes to enhance their ability to defend against pathogens. However, in contrast to the intensively studied roles of the rhizosphere microbiome in suppressing plant pathogens, the collective community-level ...
Pu-Dong Li   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Exploration of phyllosphere microbiomes in wheat varieties with differing aphid resistance [PDF]

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiome, 2023
Background Leaf-associated microbes play an important role in plant development and response to exogenous stress. Insect herbivores are known to alter the phyllosphere microbiome.
Xinan Li   +5 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Effects of synthetic and environmentally friendly fungicides on powdery mildew management and the phyllosphere microbiome of cucumber. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Modern agricultural practices rely on synthetic fungicides to control plant disease, but the application of these fungicides has raised concerns regarding human and environmental health for many years. As a substitute, environmentally friendly fungicides
Ping-Hu Wu, Hao-Xun Chang, Yuan-Min Shen
doaj   +3 more sources

Functional dynamics reveal the response of the crabapple (Malus sp.) phyllosphere microbiome to Gymnosporangium yamadae infection [PDF]

open access: yesmSystems
The phyllosphere microbiome plays a vital role in plant defense against airborne pathogens. In this study, we investigated microbial dynamics of crabapple (Malus ‘Kelsey’) phyllosphere across six stages of Gymnosporangium yamadae infection using ...
Qianran Xu, Yonghua Zhang, Siqi Tao
doaj   +3 more sources

Seasonal activities of the phyllosphere microbiome of perennial crops [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
AbstractUnderstanding the interactions between plants and microorganisms can inform microbiome management to enhance crop productivity and resilience to stress. Here, we apply a genome-centric approach to identify ecologically important leaf microbiome members on replicated plots of field-grown switchgrass and miscanthus, and to quantify their ...
Howe, Adina   +5 more
europepmc   +7 more sources

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