Results 21 to 30 of about 3,020 (150)

Seasonal activities of the phyllosphere microbiome of perennial crops. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun, 2023
AbstractUnderstanding the interactions between plants and microorganisms can inform microbiome management to enhance crop productivity and resilience to stress. Here, we apply a genome-centric approach to identify ecologically important leaf microbiome members on replicated plots of field-grown switchgrass and miscanthus, and to quantify their ...
Howe A   +5 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Reciprocal influence of soil, phyllosphere and aphid microbiomes

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiome, 2023
Abstract Background The effect of soil on the plant microbiome is well-studied. However, less is known about the impact of soil microbiome in multitrophic systems. Here we examined the effect of soil on plant and aphid microbiomes, and the reciprocal effect of aphid herbivory on the plant and soil microbiomes.
Adrian Wolfgang   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The mature phyllosphere microbiome of grapevine is associated with resistance against Plasmopara viticola. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Microbiol, 2023
Phyllosphere microbiota represents a substantial but hardly explored reservoir for disease resistance mechanisms. The goal of our study was to understand the link between grapevine cultivars susceptibility to Plasmopara viticola, one of the most devastating leaf pathogens in viticulture, and the phyllosphere microbiota.
Wicaksono WA   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Phyllosphere microbial associations improve plant reproductive success

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
The above-ground (phyllosphere) plant microbiome is increasingly recognized as an important component of plant health. We hypothesized that phyllosphere bacterial recruitment may be disrupted in a greenhouse setting, and that adding a bacterial amendment
Elijah C. Mehlferber   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salicylic Acid-Mediated Disturbance Increases Bacterial Diversity in the Phyllosphere but Is Overcome by a Dominant Core Community

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Plant microbiomes and immune responses have coevolved through history, and this applies just as much to the phyllosphere microbiome and defense phytohormone signaling. When in homeostasis, the phyllosphere microbiome confers benefits to its host. However,
Stacey A. Vincent   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seasonal Community Succession of the Phyllosphere Microbiome [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions®, 2015
The leaf microbiome is influenced by both biotic and abiotic factors. Currently, we know little about the relative importance of these factors in determining microbiota composition and dynamics. To explore this issue, we collected weekly leaf samples over a 98-day growing season from multiple cultivars of common bean, soybean, and canola planted at ...
Julia K. Copeland   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

What matters most? Assessment of within-canopy factors influencing the needle microbiome of the model conifer, Pinus radiata

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiome, 2023
The assembly and function of the phyllosphere microbiome is important to the overall fitness of plants and, thereby, the ecosystems they inhabit. Presently, model systems for tree phyllosphere microbiome studies are lacking, yet forests resilient to ...
Sarah Addison   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cadmium inhibits powdery mildew colonization and reconstructs microbial community in leaves of the hyperaccumulator plant Sedum alfredii

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2023
Understanding the influence of the heavy metal cadmium (Cd) on the phyllosphere microbiome of hyperaccumulator plants is crucial for enhancing phytoremediation.
Lingling Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phyllosphere Microbiome in Response to Citrus Melanose [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Abstract Background: Like microbiomes in the rhizosphere, phyllosphere microbiomes can have an important role in plant growth and health. However, whether and how the phyllosphere microbiomes respond to the invasion of pathogens is not well understood.
Pudong Li   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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