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A Gnotobiotic System for Studying Microbiome Assembly in the Phyllosphere and in Vegetable Fermentation

Journal of Visualized Experiments, 2020
The phyllosphere, the above ground portion of the plant that can be colonized by microbes, is a useful model system to identify processes of microbial community assembly. This protocol outlines a system for studying microbial community dynamics in the phyllosphere of Napa cabbage plants.
Esther R, Miller   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of Earthworms on the Microbiomes and Antibiotic Resistomes of Detritus Fauna and Phyllospheres

Environmental Science & Technology, 2020
Our understanding of the influences of animals on microbial communities and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) throughout the food web is limited, particularly in the soil ecosystem. We performed a microcosm experiment using the combination of 16S rRNA gene high-throughput sequencing and high-throughput qPCR to study the effects of earthworms on the ...
Dong Zhu   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Unravelling the Interaction of Plant and Their Phyllosphere Microbiome

2017
The phyllosphere is a type of an ecosystem having economical and ecological values and comprises of several microbial population that are present on the aerial parts of the plant. It is a vibrant environment where inhabitant microorganisms have the ability to change in humidity, temperature and heat during the whole day and night.
Chetana Roat, Meenu Saraf
openaire   +1 more source

Euonymus japonicus phyllosphere microbiome is significantly changed by powdery mildew

Archives of Microbiology, 2019
Euonymus japonicus Thunb. is a woody and ornamental plant popular in China, Europe and North America. Powdery mildew is one of the most serious diseases that affect E. japonicus growth. In this study, the diseased and apparently healthy leaves were collected from E.
Zhuo, Zhang   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Transmission mode shapes host specialization of the phyllosphere microbiome

2023
Abstract The collection of microorganisms inhabiting aboveground plant tissue, termed the phyllosphere microbiome, is shaped by both microbial dispersal and host filtering effects. Because plants often occur in multispecies assemblages, microbiome diversity is likely shaped by plant community composition through microbial transmission ...
Kyle M. Meyer   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Phyllosphere metabolome and microbiome

We conducted a field experiment to assess the responses of seven biosynthetic pathway-level metabolites in extrafloral nectary-bearing trees and phyllosphere microbiome to herbivorous insect-induced leaf damage across subtropical forest communities with varying tree species richness.
openaire   +1 more source

Disease-Suppressive Phyllosphere Microbiomes: A Perspective on Microbiome Transplantation for Sustainable Agriculture

Phytopathology®
The plant-associated microbiome is a key contributor to plant health, influencing nutrition, stress tolerance, and disease outcomes. Manipulating these microbiomes is a potentially powerful tool for plant disease management. However, the implementation of direct plant microbiome manipulation is rare, in contrast to medical fields, in which microbiome ...
Livleen Kaur   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Influence of fertilizers and rice cultivation methods on the abundance and diversity of phyllosphere microbiome

Journal of Basic Microbiology, 2017
Rice paddies are man‐made, cross‐over ecologies of aquatic and terrestrial systems, which favor the proliferation of characteristic microbial communities. Moisture regimes under flooded and different levels of irrigation such as in direct seeded rice (DSR) and system of rice intensification (SRI) lead to modulation in crop physiology, soil nutrient ...
Shobit Thapa   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Phyllosphere microbiome assists the hyperaccumulating plant in resisting heavy metal stress

Journal of Environmental Sciences
Phyllosphere microbiome plays an irreplaceable role in maintaining plant health under stress, but its structure and functions in heavy metal-hyperaccumulating plants remain elusive. Here, the phyllosphere microbiome, inhabiting hyperaccumulating (HE) and non-hyperaccumulating ecotype (NHE) of Sedum alfredii grown in soils with varying heavy metal ...
Yue Jiang   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Phyllosphere microbiome: modern prospectus and application

2021
Kuppusamy Pandiyan   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

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