Results 131 to 140 of about 542,876 (367)

Resolving tumor evolution: a phylogenetic approach

Journal of the National Cancer Center
The evolutionary dynamics of cancer, characterized by its profound heterogeneity, demand sophisticated tools for a holistic understanding. This review delves into tumor phylogenetics, an essential approach bridging evolutionary biology with oncology ...
Lin Li, Wenqin Xie, Li Zhan, Shaodi Wen, Xiao Luo, Shuangbin Xu, Yantong Cai, Wenli Tang, Qianwen Wang, Ming Li, Zijing Xie, Lin Deng, Hongyuan Zhu, Guangchuang Yu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular phylogenetics of Gobioidei and phylogenetic placement of European gobies

Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 2013
Gobioidei is one of the largest suborders of teleost fishes, with nearly 2000 extant species currently recognized. They have a worldwide distribution and show a spectacular variety in morphology, ecology, and behavior. Despite their importance, phylogenetic relationships among many groups of gobioids (including some of the major lineages) still remain ...
Ulrich K. Schliewen, Lukas Rüber, Ainhoa Agorreta, Ainhoa Agorreta, Diego San Mauro, Rafael Zardoya, James L. Van Tassell, Marcelo Kovačić   +7 more
openaire   +6 more sources

MicroRNA‐Enriched Plant‐Derived Exosomes Alleviate Colitis by Modulating Systemic Immunity, Metabolic Homeostasis, and Gut Microbiota

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Herbal medicine, with its multicomponent and multitarget potential, is often studied primarily for traditional forms, especially phytochemicals. Currently, ulcerative colitis lacks natural, low‐toxicity therapies, yet emerging research highlights plant‐derived exosomes as a promising option.
Ruipeng Shi, Wen Tan, Haochun Jin, Sio I Chan, Wei Li, Si San Lei, Guozhen Cui, Yitao Wang, Dong‐Hua Yang, Zhangfeng Zhong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogenetic lineages in the Capnodiales

Studies in Mycology, 2009
The Capnodiales incorporates plant and human pathogens, endophytes, saprobes and epiphytes, with a wide range of nutritional modes. Several species are lichenised, or occur as parasites on fungi, or animals. The aim of the present study was to use DNA sequence data of the nuclear ribosomal small and large subunit RNA genes to test the monophyly of the ...
Crous, P.W., Schoch, C.L., Hyde, K.D., Wood, A.R., Gueidan, C., de Hoog, G.S., Groenewald, J.Z.   +6 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Microbial Community Succession Sustains Fish Diversity in the Upper Yangtze River Reserve

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical for river ecosystem sustainability, fish diversity relates to multitrophic microbes. This upper Yangtze FNNR study used eDNA to examine microbial succession‐fish links, finding key drivers, distinct assembly processes, and that microbial cross‐trophic interactions benefit fish, offering conservation insights.
Jiaxin Huang, Xiaohan Dong, Xinxin Zhou, Zongqiang Qi, Ziwei Wang, Jiali Ran, Kaiyue Xiao, Xingyu Pan, Hong Chen, Zhihao Liu, Qiliang Chen, Huajun Yang, Yanjun Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

CLAE: A High‐Fidelity Nanopore Sequencing Strategy for Read‐Level Viral Variant Detection and Environmental RNA Virus Discovery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐fidelity Nanopore sequencing offers a cost‐effective, portable path to uncovering viral dark matter in complex environments—but suffers from severe read‐length bias, low throughput, and limited accuracy. This study traces these limitations to core biochemical barriers and introduces CLAE, a foundational high‐fidelity platform that enables accurate,
Hannah Yu, Sarah Golconda, Ga‐Eun Lee, Dantong Xue, Guillermo Domínguez‐Huerta, James M. Wainaina, Benjamin Bolduc, Shashanka Murthy, Shihyoung Kim, Seth Faith, Shan‐Lu Liu, Jiyoung Lee, Michael Oglesbee, Matthew B Sullivan, Sanggu Kim   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

PhyloJS: Bridging phylogenetics and web development with a JavaScript utility library

Ecology and Evolution
There is an increasing number of libraries devoted to parsing, manipulating and visualising phylogenetic trees in JavaScript. Many of these libraries bundle tree manipulation with visualisation, but have limited ability to manipulate trees and lack ...
Leo A. Featherstone, Wytamma Wirth
doaj   +1 more source

Steps towards operationalizing an evolutionary archaeological definition of culture [PDF]

, 2011
This paper will examine the definition of archaeological cultures/techno-complexes from an evolutionary perspective, in which culture is defined as a system of social information transmission.
Riede, F
core  

Classification or Phylogenetic Estimates?

Cladistics, 2000
[m]3ta is a method that seeks to implement a taxic view of homology. The method is consistent with Patterson's tests for discriminating homology from nonhomology. Contrary to the claims of Kluge and Farris, (1999, Cladistics 15, 205–212), m3ta is not a phenetic method—nor does it necessarily place the basal split in a tree between the phenetically most
Scotland, R, Carine, M
openaire   +4 more sources

Molecular Chain Elongation Mechanism for n‐Caproate Biosynthesis by Megasphaera Hexanoica

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The medium‐chain carboxylate‐producing microbe Megasphaera hexanoica is analyzed through genomics, transcriptomics, and metabolic engineering. The n‐caproate biosynthetic pathway is reconstructed in Escherichia coli, highlighting MhTHL as a key β‐ketothiolase. Structural analysis and mutagenesis reveal that MhTHL has a distinct substrate‐binding pocket,
Byoung Seung Jeon, Eun‐Jung Kim, Hogyun Seo, Hyunjin Kim, Seungjin Shin, Caroline Schlaiß, Largus T. Angenent, Kyung‐Jin Kim, Byoung‐In Sang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source