Results 191 to 200 of about 15,172 (305)

Gene turnover in the common ancestor of all C4 grasses

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, Volume 8, Issue 6, Page 2217-2234, November 2026.
Understanding how plants evolve more efficient photosynthesis is important in a warming world where improving crop productivity and resilience is a global priority. By generating the first reference genomes for an early‐diverging group of grasses called the Aristidoideae, we were able to reconstruct the genetic makeup of the last common ancestor of all
Lara Pereira   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lachnospiraceae in the Food–Gut Axis: A Critical Review of Dietary Modulation, Immune Regulation, and Translational Barriers

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 6, November 2026.
ABSTRACT The interplay between diet, gut microbiota, and host immunity is central to food science. The Lachnospiraceae family ferments dietary fibers to produce short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs), notably butyrate and propionate, with immunomodulatory potential. This critical review distinguishes established findings from hypotheses.
Ruijun Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncovering the Diversity of Mesostoinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): A Glimpse Into the Australian Fauna Through a Study of Kangaroo Island

open access: yesAustral Entomology, Volume 65, Issue 4, November 2026.
ABSTRACT The Mesostoinae are a poorly understood braconid subfamily with unresolved morphological challenges and a complex taxonomic history. This study provides insight into the biodiversity of this subfamily on Kangaroo Island (KI), South Australia.
Shannon P. Tetley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enrichment‐Based Duplex PCR for Early Detection of Potentially Virulent Vibrio harveyi in Aquaculture

open access: yesJournal of Fish Diseases, Volume 49, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Vibrio harveyi is an important bacterial pathogen in marine aquaculture, responsible for outbreaks affecting a wide range of fish species. Early detection of potentially virulent isolates in fish and environmental samples is essential for effective disease prevention and management, particularly under field conditions where the pathogen may be
Javier Barriga‐Cuartero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the Chemical Dialogue: The Impact of Volatiles on the Interaction Between PGPR and Verticillium dahliae in Pepper Plants

open access: yesPhysiologia Plantarum, Volume 178, Issue 6, November/December 2026.
ABSTRACT Plant growth–promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) have attracted increasing scientific interest due to their potential to enhance crop productivity and alleviate plant stress. An important trait of PGPR is the production of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which can play crucial roles in plant–microbe and interspecies communication.
Aikaterini Triantafyllou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Gas Chromatography‐Based Workflow Leads to the Detection of Hydrogenase Activity in Native Bacteria

open access: yesChemBioChem, Volume 27, Issue 19, 14 October 2026.
A standardized gas chromatography–based workflow enables direct functional screening of hydrogenase activity in crude membrane and lysate fractions from native bacteria. Without purification or heterologous expression, hydrogen oxidation is detected across phylogenetically diverse organisms, highlighting the value of activity‐based screening for ...
Marius Stoeckle   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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