Results 51 to 60 of about 56,411 (214)

Mitogenomic phylogenetic analyses of Leptogorgia virgulata and Leptogorgia hebes (Anthozoa: Octocorallia) from the Gulf of Mexico provides insight on Gorgoniidae divergence between Pacific and Atlantic lineages

Ecology and Evolution, 2019
The use of genetics in recent years has brought to light the need to reevaluate the classification of many gorgonian octocorals. This study focuses on two Leptogorgia species—Leptogorgia virgulata and Leptogorgia hebes—from the northwestern Gulf of ...
Samantha Silvestri, Diego F. Figueroa, David Hicks, Nicole J. Figueroa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

European common frog (Rana temporaria) recolonized Switzerland from multiple glacial refugia in northern Italy via trans‐ and circum‐Alpine routes

Ecology and Evolution, 2021
The high mountain ranges of Western Europe had a profound effect on the biotic recolonization of Europe from glacial refugia. The Alps present a particularly interesting case because they form an absolute barrier to dispersal for most taxa, obstructing ...
Alexandra Jansen van Rensburg, Mathieu Robin, Barret Phillips, Josh Van Buskirk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Museomics Deciphers the Phylogeographic Differentiation and Conservation Status of a Montane Pheasant

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Museum specimens provide a rich source of historical DNA, enabling insights into phylogenetic relationships and demographic history of the endangered Koklass Pheasant. Our findings uncovered a previously unrecognized population in Guizhou province and highlighted elevated extinction risk in populations from Anhui province and Southern China, informing ...
Zhiyong Jiang, Yalin Cheng, Shuai Zhang, Wenqing Zang, Peng He, Dezhi Zhang, Jinjuan Mei, Peng Cui, Yanhua Qu, Hailong Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population Genetic Structure and Species Delimitation of a Widespread, Neotropical Dwarf Gecko [PDF]

, 2019
Amazonia harbors the greatest biological diversity on Earth. One trend that spans Amazonian taxa is that most taxonomic groups either exhibit broad geographic ranges or small restricted ranges.
Colli, Guarino R., Gamble, Tony, Higham, Timothy E., Pinto, Brendan J., Russell, Anthony P., Scantlebury, Daniel P., Vitt, Laurie J.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial phylogeography and demographic history of the Vicuña: implications for conservation [PDF]

, 2007
The vicuña (Vicugna vicugna; Miller, 1924) is a conservation success story, having recovered from near extinction in the 1960s to current population levels estimated at 275 000.
A Prieto, A Spotorno, AN Menegaz, AR Templeton, BJ MacFadden, C Ammann, C Kull, C S Casey, CB Koford, CM Clapperton, D Hoces, D Posada, DL Swofford, F Tajima, GA Watterson, GI Molina, GS Miller Jr, H Jungius, H Schaschl, HF Stanley, HG Nami, IR Grimwood, J C Marín, J C Wheeler, J Olazabal, J Rodriguez, J Rozas, J Thornback, JA Harrison, JC Wheeler, JC Wheeler, JC Wheeler, JC Wheeler, JD Clayton, K Yaya, KA Tolley, L Excoffier, L Excoffier, M Clement, M Kadwell, M Kadwell, M Ubilla, M W Bruford, MC Norambuena, MK Kuhner, ML Maté, MW Bruford, N Ray, O Thomas, OS Paulo, R Hoffstetter, R Rosadio, RE Palma, RJ Sarno, S Schneider, SD Webb, T Tserenbataa, TD Dillehay, WP Madison, YX Fu, Z Lin   +60 more
core   +1 more source

Human phylogeography and diversity [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2016
Homo sapiensphylogeography begins with the species’ origin nearly 200 kya in Africa. First signs of the species outside Africa (in Arabia) are from 125 kya. Earliest dates elsewhere are now 100 kya in China, 45 kya in Australia and southern Europe (maybe even 60 kya in Australia), 32 kya in northeast Siberia, and maybe 20 kya in the Americas.
openaire   +4 more sources

Trait coevolution and causal inference using generalized dynamic phylogenetic models

Methods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Phylogenetic comparative methods are widely used to study trait coevolution across biological and cultural domains. The most common methods are phylogenetic generalized linear (mixed) models, phylogenetic path analysis, Pagel's ‘discrete’ method and Ornstein–Uhlenbeck models. While some frameworks like generalized linear mixed models are quite
Erik J. Ringen, Scott Claessens, Jordan S. Martin, Adrian V. Jaeggi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogeographic analysis revealed allopatric distribution pattern and biogeographic processes of the widespread pale chub Opsariichthys acutipinnis-evolans complex (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) in southeastern China

Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2023
Understanding phylogeographic patterns of widespread species can provide insights into their speciation processes and guide the conservation and management measures.
Jiaxin Gao, Dan Yu, Huanzhang Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Rethinking areas of endemism and barriers: perspectives for a causal historical biogeography and a critique of Schultz and Cracraft (2024)

Cladistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Historical biogeography faces a persistent conceptual and methodological dilemma concerning the nature of its central analytical units. Using the recent proposal by Schultz and Cracraft (Cladistics 40, 653) as a catalyst, this article critiques the argument that causal inference necessitates the replacement of areas of endemism with barriers ...
Augusto Ferrari
wiley   +1 more source

MÉTODOS DE EXTRAÇÃO DE DNA E SELEÇÃO DE PRIMERS DE cpDNA PARA Ficus bonijesulapensis (MORACEAE)

Revista Caatinga, 2010
Phylogeography has become a powerful approach for elucidating contemporary geographical patterns of evolutionary subdivision within species and species complexes.
FÁBIO DE ALMEIDA VIEIRA, JOSÉ AUGUSTO DA SILVA SANTANA, RUBENS MANOEL DOS SANTOS, CRISTIANE GOUVÊA FAJARDO, GABRIELA APARECIDA DE OLIVEIRA COELHO, DULCINÉIA DE CARVALHO   +5 more
doaj