Results 81 to 90 of about 6,932,206 (380)
Preferential arrangement of lipids in the long-periodicity phase of a stratum corneum matrix model
Journal of Lipid Research, 2018 The lipid matrix of the stratum corneum, the outermost skin layer, consists primarily of ceramides, cholesterol, and FFAs. These lipids form a trilayer long-periodicity phase (LPP) that is unique to this barrier.
Charlotte M. Beddoes +2 more
doaj +1 more source
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.Under environmental changes, the expression level of neuropeptide (NP) and neuropeptide receptor (NPR) genes changes to confer context‐dependent adaptation to the model organism Drosophila melanogaster. Through finding more regulatory elements in the NPR genes in comparison with their ligands (NPs), we found that NPR‐biased transcriptional regulation ...
SeungHeui Ryu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Oxygen vacancy enhanced photocatalytic activity of Cu2O/TiO2 heterojunction
iScienceSummary: In this study, a method was developed to create oxygen vacancies in Cu2O/TiO2 heterojunctions. By varying the amounts of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), sodium citrate, and copper acetate, Cu2O/TiO2 with different Cu ratios were ...
Hong Qian +5 more
doaj +1 more source
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.We propose a context‐dependent model where the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene acts as a tumour suppressor in aggressive tumours and as an oncogene in less aggressive ones. We propose this model as a unified framework to explain the opposing survival associations with DMD expression and to guide experimental exploration of the dual role of DMD ...
Lee Machado +4 more
wiley +1 more source
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.Berberine–cinnamic acid co‐crystal (BBR‐CA) inhibits the phosphorylation of the phosphatidylinositol 3‐kinase (PI3K)/AKT/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway, suppressing the transfer of pre‐sterol regulatory element‐binding proteins‐1 (SREBP‐1) from the endoplasmic reticulum to the nucleus. This results in a decrease in the expression level of
Wenheng Gao +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Rethinking plastic waste: innovations in enzymatic breakdown of oil‐based polyesters and bioplastics
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.Plastic pollution remains a critical environmental challenge, and current mechanical and chemical recycling methods are insufficient to achieve a fully circular economy. This review highlights recent breakthroughs in the enzymatic depolymerization of both oil‐derived polyesters and bioplastics, including high‐throughput protein engineering, de novo ...
Elena Rosini +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Professor Shin Sato, a Physical Chemist and Teacher for 50 Years
SubstantiaThis article presents a portrait of the scientific work of the Japanese physical chemist Shin Sato1 (1928-2022) at Tokyo Institute of Technology from the mid-1950s until 2019. His work included studies in both photochemistry and radiation chemistry with
Yona Siderer
doaj +1 more source
A general model for analysis of linear and hyperbolic enzyme inhibition mechanisms
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.We developed a general enzyme kinetic model that integrates these six basic inhibition mechanism onto a single one. From this model, we deduced a general enzyme kinetic equation that through modulation of simple parameters, γ (the relative inhibitor affinity for two binding sites) and β (the reactivity of the enzyme–substrate–inhibitor complex), is ...
Rafael S. Chagas, Sandro R. Marana
wiley +1 more source
Tracing the Physical Conditions in Active Galactic Nuclei with Time-Dependent Chemistry
, 2013 We present an extension of the code ProDiMo that allows for a modeling of processes pertinent to active galactic nuclei and to an ambient chemistry that is time dependent. We present a proof-of-concept and focus on a few astrophysically relevant species,
Aresu, Giambattista +5 more
core +1 more source