Results 41 to 50 of about 2,706,964 (293)

Pixel Detectors

open access: yes, 2005
Pixel detectors for precise particle tracking in high energy physics have been developed to a level of maturity during the past decade. Three of the LHC detectors will use vertex detectors close to the interaction point based on the hybrid pixel ...
Wermes, Norbert
core   +1 more source

Dynamics of Hot QCD Matter 2024 - New facilities and instrumentation [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics E
This part of the conference proceeding provides a detailed overview of cutting-edge advancements in detector technologies, focusing on their optimization, characterization, and applications in particle physics experiments.
Amal Sarkar   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Chemoresistome mapping in individual breast cancer patients unravels diversity in dynamic transcriptional adaptation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study used longitudinal transcriptomics and gene‐pattern classification to uncover patient‐specific mechanisms of chemotherapy resistance in breast cancer. Findings reveal preexisting drug‐tolerant states in primary tumors and diverse gene rewiring patterns across patients, converging on a few dysregulated functional modules. Despite receiving the
Maya Dadiani   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Cleo III Rich Detector [PDF]

open access: yesInt.J.Mod.Phys. A16S1C (2001) 1116-1118, 2000
CLEO III upgrade was completed with the integration of Ring Imaging CHerenkov(RICH) detector for charged particle identification. The design of this cylindrical detector consists of LiF crystal radiators and multi-wire proportional chamber photon detectors coupled through a N2 filled expansion gap. Early performance on K/pion separation is presented.
arxiv   +1 more source

A Specialized Processor for Track Reconstruction at the LHC Crossing Rate

open access: yes, 2014
We present the results of an R&D study of a specialized processor capable of precisely reconstructing events with hundreds of charged-particle tracks in pixel detectors at 40 MHz, thus suitable for processing LHC events at the full crossing frequency ...
Abba, A.   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Performance and on-sky optical characterization of the SPTpol instrument [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In January 2012, the 10m South Pole Telescope (SPT) was equipped with a polarization-sensitive camera, SPTpol, in order to measure the polarization anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB).
Ade, P.   +64 more
core   +1 more source

HEALTH PHYSICS INSTRUMENTATION. Volume I. International Series of Monographs on Nuclear Energy

open access: yes, 1961
"Health Physics Instrumentation" is a concise description of many of the instruments used in health physics or radiological health work. It is aimed at the beginner in health physics who has little or no training and experience with radiation-measuring ...
R. J. Augustine
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transition Edge Sensors: Physics and Applications [PDF]

open access: yesInstruments
Transition Edge Sensors (TESs) are amongst the most sensitive cryogenic detectors and can be easily optimized for the detection of massive particles or photons ranging from X-rays all the way down to millimetre radiation.
Mario De Lucia   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Understanding and measuring mechanical signals in the tumor stroma

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review discusses cancer‐associated fibroblast subtypes and their functions, particularly in relation to extracellular matrix production, as well as the development of 3D models to study tumor stroma mechanics in vitro. Several quantitative techniques to measure tissue mechanical properties are also described, to emphasize the diagnostic and ...
Fàtima de la Jara Ortiz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous quantum measurement with independent detector cross-correlations [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. Lett. 95, 220401 (2005), 2005
We investigate the advantages of using two independent, linear detectors for continuous quantum measurement. For single-shot quantum measurement, the measurement is maximally efficient if the detectors are twins. For weak continuous measurement, cross-correlations allow a violation of the Korotkov-Averin bound for the detector's signal-to-noise ratio ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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