Results 81 to 90 of about 848,123 (320)

Beyond digital twins: the role of foundation models in enhancing the interpretability of multiomics modalities in precision medicine

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review highlights how foundation models enhance predictive healthcare by integrating advanced digital twin modeling with multiomics and biomedical data. This approach supports disease management, risk assessment, and personalized medicine, with the goal of optimizing health outcomes through adaptive, interpretable digital simulations, accessible ...
Sakhaa Alsaedi, Xin Gao, Takashi Gojobori   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sterile neutrino dark matter in left-right theories

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2020
SU(2) L × SU(2) R gauge symmetry requires three right-handed neutrinos (N i ), one of which, N 1, can be sufficiently stable to be dark matter. In the early universe, W R exchange with the Standard Model thermal bath keeps the right-handed neutrinos in ...
Jeff A. Dror, David Dunsky, Lawrence J. Hall, Keisuke Harigaya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrophysical neutrinos flavored with Beyond the Standard Model physics [PDF]

, 2017
We systematically study the allowed parameter space for the flavor composition of astrophysical neutrinos measured at Earth, including beyond the Standard Model theories at production, during propagation, and at detection. One motivation is to illustrate
Ackermann, Markus, Kowalski, Marek, Lechner, Lukas, Rasmussen, Rasmus W., Winter, Walter   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Bioengineering facets of the tumor microenvironment in 3D tumor models: insights into cellular, biophysical and biochemical interactions

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The tumor microenvironment is a dynamic, multifaceted complex system of interdependent cellular, biochemical, and biophysical components. Three‐dimensional in vitro models of the tumor microenvironment enable a better understanding of these interactions and their impact on cancer progression and therapeutic resistance.
Salma T. Rafik, Deniz Bakkalci, Alexander J. MacRobert, Umber Cheema   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boosted objects: a probe of beyond the standard model physics [PDF]

The European Physical Journal C, 2011
We present the report of the hadronic working group of the BOOST2010 workshop held at the University of Oxford in June 2010. The first part contains a review of the potential of hadronic decays of highly boosted particles as an aid for discovery at the LHC and a discussion of the status of tools developed to meet the challenge of reconstructing and ...
Abdesselam, A, Belyaev, A, Belyaev, A, Bergeaas Kuutmann, E, Bitenc, U, Brooijmans, G, Butterworth, J, Bruckman de Renstrom, P, Buarque Franzosi, D, Buckingham, R, Chapleau, B, Dasgupta, M, Davison, A, Dolen, J, Ellis, S, Fassi, F, Ferrando, J, Frandsen, M, Frost, J, Gadfort, T, Glover, N, Haas, A, Halkiadakis, E, Hamilton, K, Hays, C, Hill, C, Jackson, J, Issever, C, Karagoz, M, Katz, A, Kreczko, L, Krohn, D, Lewis, A, Livermore, S, Loch, P, Maksimovic, P, March-Russell, J, Martin, A, McCubbin, N, Newbold, D, Ott, J, Perez, G, Policchio, A, Rappoccio, S, Raklev, A, Richardson, P, Salam, G, Salam, G, Sannino, F, Santiago, J, Schwartzman, A, Shepherd-Themistocleous, C, Sinervo, P, Sjoelin, J, Sjoelin, J, Son, M, Spannowsky, M, Strauss, E, Takeuchi, M, Tseng, J, Tweedie, B, Tweedie, B, Vermilion, C, Voigt, J, Vos, M, Wacker, J, Wagner-Kuhr, J, Wilson, M   +67 more
openaire   +12 more sources

A potentially detectable gamma-ray line in the Fermi Galactic center excess — in light of one-step cascade annihilations of secluded (vector) dark matter via the Higgs portal

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2020
We show the presence of a potentially detectable gamma-ray line in the Fermi Galactic center excess in light of the secluded (vector) dark matter (DM) model in which the hidden scalar, nearly degenerate with DM in mass, mediates the interaction of the ...
Kwei-Chou Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond the standard model of particle physics [PDF]

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2016
The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN and its experiments were conceived to tackle open questions in particle physics. The mechanism of the generation of mass of fundamental particles has been elucidated with the discovery of the Higgs boson. It is clear that the standard model is not the final theory.
openaire   +3 more sources

Physics Beyond the Standard Model at HERA

, 1997
This talk is divided in two parts. In the first one we discuss the signals of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model through the production of \tilde{e} \tilde{q}. The second part is devoted to contact terms. The bounds on the mass scale Lambda obtained from atomic parity violation experiments and from LEP are reviewed.
Cornet Sánchez del Águila, Fernando, Rico, Javier   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Simulation of beyond standard model physics in Herwig++ [PDF]

The European Physical Journal C, 2007
34 pages, 22 figures. Version accepted for publication in EPJC.
M. Gigg, Peter J. Richardson
openaire   +3 more sources

Scalar dark matter: real vs complex

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2017
We update the parameter spaces for both a real and complex scalar dark matter via the Higgs portal. In the light of constraints arising from the LUX 2016 data, the latest Higgs invisible decay and the gamma ray spectrum, the dark matter resonant mass ...
Hongyan Wu, Sibo Zheng
doaj   +1 more source