Results 81 to 90 of about 29,517 (203)

Evaluating a structured expert elicitation approach for adaptive conservation management based on lessons from five years in practice

Conservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Adaptive management of threatened species relies on having ex ante estimates of species’ responses to different interventions. Structured expert elicitation is often used to generate these estimates, but comparisons of these expert‐predicted outcomes with observed results are rare.
Helen J. Mayfield, James Brazill‐Boast, Mick Andren, Michiala Bowen, Adam Fawcett, Trent Forge, Luke Foster, Ross Goldingay, Paul Hillier, Meagan Hinds, Simon Lee, Erica Mahon, Martine Maron, Doug Mills, Thomas Rowell, Stephanie Stuart, Caren Taylor, Grant Webster, Nicole A. Hansen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytophthora Disrupts Plant Immunity by Manipulating Nitric Oxide Homeostasis Through GSNOR Inhibition

Advanced Science
Nitric oxide (NO), a pivotal redox signaling molecule, coordinates plant development and immune responses through S‐nitrosylation‐mediated protein modification. While NO‐dependent S‐nitrosylation fine‐tunes immune responses, whether pathogens hijack this
Tingting Li, Jing Kang, Haizhu Zhang, Lina Wang, Minghui Lu, Lin Cai, Jianming Li, Matthieu H. A. J. Joosten, Yu Du   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating black pod resistance in cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) and its relationship with phenotypical and biochemical characteristics

Beverage Plant Research
Disease associated with Phytophthora is a great menace to cocoa. Chemical control measures are however proven to be ineffective. Hence, the most feasible and effective method to combat this situation is using resistant planting material as they are the ...
Janaki Seifudeen Minimol, Basura Suma, Anna Mary, Thiruvathra Krishnakutty Shija, Sherin Jose, Sainamole Kurian Plappallil   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CP32, a novel anti‐oomycete cyclic peptide, interferes with cell‐wall deposition in Phytophthora infestans

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
The small cyclic peptide CP32 effectively inhibits Phytophthora infestans, the causal agent of potato and tomato late blight. Combined biochemical and phenotypic analyses demonstrate that CP32 disrupts cell wall biosynthesis, a key process in pathogen infection, resulting in a marked reduction of disease symptoms in plants.
Demetrio Marcianò, Stefano Rosa, Elena Marone Fassolo, Chiara Bertaso, Andrea Tagliani, Nina Gauri Capra, Federico Ballabio, Chiara Mizzotti, Giulia Rizzi, Sadia Fida Ullah, Lisa Kappel, Lucia Feni, Luca Tadini, Louise Jane Gourlay, Rosaria Russo, Vincent Bulone, Sabrina Pricl, Sandrine Ongeri, Sara Pellegrino, Carlo Camilloni, Silvia Laura Toffolatti, Vaibhav Srivastava, Paolo Pesaresi, Simona Masiero   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selecting plants resistant to Phytophthora cinnamomi [PDF]

, 1997
Phytophthora cinnamomi is the most devastating forest disease world wide. It is mostly an introduced pathogen as in southern Australia where it devastates native forests, woodlands and heaths, directly and indirectly affecting vegetation types from a ...
Colquhoun, I.J., Hüberli, D., Hardy, G.E.St.J., Tommerup, I.C.   +3 more
core  

Invasive pathogens impacting forest and urban trees in Türkiye

Turkish Journal of Forestry
Alien invasive pests and pathogens pose major threats to forest and ornamental trees throughout the world. The history of invasions is reviewed in the context of human migrations in the past, and the importance of modern globalization of trade – in the ...
Tuğba Doğmuş Lehtijarvi, Stephen Woodward   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The TaRNS4–TaPP2C10 module regulates wheat resistance to stripe rust through RNA degradation and MAPK cascades

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
In wheat, phosphorylation of the S‐like RNase TaRNS4 mediated by the kinase TaRLK5 promotes its degradation of Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici RNA in the apoplast, enhancing resistance to stripe rust. TaRNS4 can hijack phosphatase TaPP2C10 to relieve its dephosphorylation of TaMAPK6, thereby activating MAPK‐mediated immune responses. ABSTRACT RNase
Qiao Wang, Hongxu Zuo, Mantong Lu, Ying Li, Juan Li, Ming Qin, Peng Cheng, Qiang Li, Baotong Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

How sexual reproduction affects the population biology of Phytophthora infestans [PDF]

, 2012
Phytophthora infestans is a rapidly evolving and highly adaptable pathogen. It is the cause of late blight, one of the most devastating diseases in potato production. Depending on whether both mating types are present or not, P.
Sjöholm, Lina
core   +1 more source

Effector Repertoire of Phytophthora betacei: In Search of Possible Virulence Factors Responsible for Its Host Specificity

Frontiers in Genetics, 2020
Phytophthora betacei is an oomycete plant pathogen closely related to Phytophthora infestans. It infects tree tomato (Solanum betaceum) in northern South America, but is, under natural conditions, unable to infect potatoes or tomatoes, the main hosts of ...
Paola Rojas-Estevez, David A. Urbina-Gómez, David A. Ayala-Usma, David A. Ayala-Usma, Natalia Guayazan-Palacios, Maria Fernanda Mideros, Adriana J. Bernal, Martha Cardenas, Silvia Restrepo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiplexed Engineering of Disease Resistance and Lodging Tolerance in Wheat Via a Single Xylan Modifying Glycosyltransferase

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Breeding crops with robust disease resistance often compromises yield, a persistent challenge in agricultural improvement. We report that modifying cell wall architecture through a xylan‐specific glycosyltransferase successfully breaks this trade‐off in wheat.
Shufang Sun, Chunhui Li, Zehua Wang, Chunyang Ma, Xinhui Niu, Qunqing Wang, Qian Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source