Results 11 to 20 of about 198,070 (204)

Pigments, Patterns, and Fish Behavior [PDF]

open access: yesZebrafish, 2008
Color patterns in fish are often multicomponent signals, composed of pigment-based and structural color patches that can be used to communicate within species, in both inter- and intrasexual interactions, and between species. In this review, we discuss some of the roles played by pigment-based elements of color pattern.
Anna C, Price   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Blue, Black, and Stripes: Evolution and Development of Color Production and Pattern Formation in Lizards and Snakes

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2020
In order to understand molecular and genetic mechanism of color pattern formation, not only adult phenotypes but also processes and mechanisms of color production and pattern formation during embryonic and postembryonic stages should be described.
Takeo Kuriyama   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple pigment cell types contribute to the black, blue, and orange ornaments of male guppies (Poecilia reticulata). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The fitness of male guppies (Poecilia reticulata) highly depends on the size and number of their black, blue, and orange ornaments. Recently, progress has been made regarding the genetic mechanisms underlying male guppy pigment pattern formation, but we ...
Verena A Kottler   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Much Pigment Should Flowers Have? Flowers With Moderate Pigmentation Have Highest Color Contrast

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Floral pigments are a core component of flower colors, but how much pigment a flower should have to yield a strong visual signal to pollinators is unknown.
Casper J. van der Kooi
doaj   +1 more source

Eco-Evo-Devo of petal pigmentation patterning [PDF]

open access: yesEssays in Biochemistry, 2022
Abstract Colourful spots, stripes and rings decorate the corolla of most flowering plants and fulfil important biotic and abiotic functions. Spatial differences in the pigmentation of epidermal cells can create these patterns. The last few years have yielded new data that have started to illuminate the mechanisms controlling the function,
Fairnie, Alice LM   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Endothelin receptor Aa regulates proliferation and differentiation of Erb-dependent pigment progenitors in zebrafish. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2019
Skin pigment patterns are important, being under strong selection for multiple roles including camouflage and UV protection. Pigment cells underlying these patterns form from adult pigment stem cells (APSCs).
Karen Camargo-Sosa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pigment pattern in jaguar/obelix zebrafish is caused by a Kir7.1 mutation: implications for the regulation of melanosome movement. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2006
Many animals have a variety of pigment patterns, even within a species, and these patterns may be one of the driving forces of speciation. Recent molecular genetic studies on zebrafish have revealed that interaction among pigment cells plays a key role ...
Motoko Iwashita   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dermoscopic patterns in active and regressive lichen planus and lichen planus variants: a morphological study

open access: yesDermatology Practical & Conceptual, 2015
Background: Lichen planus (LP) is an acute or chronic inflammatory skin disorder characterized by discrete, violaceous, polygonal papules. Objective: In this study, we aimed to categorize the dermoscopic images of LP and LP variants before and after ...
Sule Güngör   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pigmented melanoma cell migration study on murine syngeneic B16F10 melanoma cells or tissue transplantation models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Melanoma is a lethal form of skin cancer with poor prognosis, especially due to the early metastatic feature. Recent studies have shown that the melanin pigment influences the nanomechanical properties and, therefore, the metastatic behavior of the ...
Buteică, Sandra Alice   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Advancing biology through a deeper understanding of zebrafish ecology and evolution

open access: yeseLife, 2015
Over the last two decades, the zebrafish has joined the ranks of premier model organisms for biomedical research, with a full suite of tools and genomic resources. Yet we still know comparatively little about its natural history.
David M Parichy
doaj   +1 more source

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