Results 91 to 100 of about 13,685 (188)

Pilomyxoid astrocytoma of the brainstem

open access: yesRare Tumors, 2013
A pilomyxoid astrocytoma is a recently described tumor that occurs predominantly in the hypothalamic-chiasmatic region and is rarely found elsewhere. It has similar features as pilocytic astrocytomas, but has distinct histological characteristics and a ...
Marco Antonio Zanini   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pediatric glioma-associated KIAA1549:BRAF expression regulates neuroglial cell growth in a cell type-specific and mTOR-dependent manner [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Tandem duplications involving the BRAF kinase gene have recently been identified as the most frequent genetic alteration in sporadic pediatric glioma, creating a novel fusion protein (f-BRAF) with increased BRAF activity.
Chen, Yi-Hsien   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Use of DNA Methylation Profiling as a Molecular Classification Tool for Paediatric Central Nervous System Tumours: A Middle‐Income Country Population–Based Study

open access: yesNeuropathology and Applied Neurobiology, Volume 51, Issue 5, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Paediatric central nervous system (CNS) tumours are the second most common childhood malignancy and the leading cause of cancer‐related mortality in this age group. Histopathological diagnosis can be challenging, particularly for rare or ambiguous tumours, and may result in misclassification.
Mayara F. Euzébio   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pilocytic Astrocytoma

open access: yes
Knight J, Karsonovich T, De Jesus O.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cystic neurohypophysial germinoma associated with moyamoya disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Moyamoya disease associated with a germinomahas never yet been reported in the literature. This reportdescribes a case of a cystic neurohypophysial germinomaassociated with moyamoya disease.
Matsuda Masahide   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Neuroendocrine morbidity after pediatric optic gliomas: a longitudinal analysis of 166 children over 30 years [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Context: 50% of pediatric low-grade gliomas affect the optic pathway, hypothalamus and suprasellar areas (OP/HSGs) resulting in significant long-term neuroendocrinopathy.
Aquilina, K   +5 more
core   +1 more source

cIMPACT‐NOW update 10: Recommendations for defining new types for central nervous system tumor classification

open access: yes
Brain Pathology, Volume 35, Issue 6, November 2025.
Cynthia Hawkins   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurological update: gliomas and other primary brain tumours in adults. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The emerging understanding of molecular changes in a wide range of brain tumours has led to a significant shift in how these tumours are diagnosed, managed and treated.
Brandner, S, Jaunmuktane, Z
core   +1 more source

Study on diagnosis and differential diagnosis of common tumors in the posterior fossa of children based on diffusion-weighted imaging

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
Objective To investigate the imaging diagnosis and differential diagnosis methods for common tumors in the posterior fossa of children, and to propose a flow chart for the diagnosis of common tumors in the posterior fossa of children based on the limited
DING Xing-hua   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA methylation-based classification of central nervous system tumours. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Accurate pathological diagnosis is crucial for optimal management of patients with cancer. For the approximately 100 known tumour types of the central nervous system, standardization of the diagnostic process has been shown to be particularly challenging-
Aronica, Eleonora   +99 more
core   +1 more source

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