Results 1 to 10 of about 56,683 (321)
c-di-GMP modulates type IV MSHA pilus retraction and surface attachment in Vibrio cholerae [PDF]
Biofilm formation by Vibrio cholerae facilitates environmental persistence, and hyperinfectivity within the host. Biofilm formation is regulated by 3’,5’-cyclic diguanylate (c-di-GMP) and requires production of the type IV mannose-sensitive hemagglutinin
Kyle A Floyd, Calvin K Lee, Wujing Xian
exaly +6 more sources
The F pilus serves as a conduit for the DNA during conjugation between physically distant bacteria [PDF]
Horizontal transfer of F-like plasmids by bacterial conjugation is responsible for disseminating antibiotic resistance and virulence determinants among pathogenic Enterobacteriaceae species, a growing health concern worldwide.
Kelly Goldlust +5 more
openalex +2 more sources
The mating pilus of E. coli pED208 acts as a conduit for ssDNA during horizontal gene transfer
Bacterial conjugation, a process of horizontal gene transfer, plays a key role in promoting the spread of antimicrobial resistance among human pathogens.
Leticia Beltrán +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Cryo-EM structure of the Agrobacterium tumefaciens T-pilus reveals the importance of positive charges in the lumen [PDF]
Agrobacterium tumefaciens is a natural genetic engineer that transfers DNA into plants and this is the most frequently applied process for the generation of genetically modified plants.
Jaafar Amro +8 more
openalex +2 more sources
Background/Purpose: Acinetobacter baumannii is an important nosocomial pathogen. To better understand the role of CsuA/BABCDE pilus of A. baumannii in virulence, bacterial biofilm formation, adherence and carbohydrate-mediated inhibition were conducted ...
Chyi-Liang Chen +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
PilY1 and minor pilins form a complex priming the type IVa pilus in Myxococcus xanthus
Type IVa pili are ubiquitous and versatile bacterial cell surface filaments that undergo cycles of extension, adhesion and retraction powered by the cell-envelope spanning type IVa pilus machine (T4aPM).
Anke U Treuner-Lange +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Pseudomonas aeruginosa defends against phages through type IV pilus glycosylation
Since phages present a major challenge to survival in most environments, bacteria express a battery of anti-phage defences including CRISPR–Cas, restriction-modification and abortive infection systems1–4.
Joseph Bondy-Denomy +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
An extensively glycosylated archaeal pilus survives extreme conditions
Pili on the surface of Sulfolobus islandicus are used for many functions, and serve as receptors for certain archaeal viruses. The cells grow optimally at pH 3 and ~80 °C, exposing these extracellular appendages to a very harsh environment.
Fengbin Wang +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
A bifunctional ATPase drives tad pilus extension and retraction
A single ATPase powers extension and retraction of a broadly distributed class of type IV pili. A widespread class of prokaryotic motors powered by secretion motor adenosine triphosphatases (ATPases) drives the dynamic extension and retraction of ...
Courtney K Ellison +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Electricity generation by Geobacter sulfurreducens biofilms grown on electrodes involves matrix-associated electron carriers, such as c-type cytochromes.
Rebecca J. Steidl +2 more
exaly +2 more sources

