Results 91 to 100 of about 236,238 (308)

Imaging of the pituitary: Recent advances

Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2011
Pituitary lesions, albeit relatively infrequent, can significantly alter the quality of life. This article highlights the role of advanced imaging modalities in evaluating pituitary-hypothalamic axis lesions.
Vikas Chaudhary, Shahina Bano
doaj   +1 more source

Thyroid Autoimmunity as a Window to Autoimmunity: An Explanation for Sex Differences in the Prevalence of Thyroid Autoimmunity [PDF]

, 2015
Autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITDs), predominately Graves׳ disease and Hashimoto׳s thyroiditis, comprise the most common autoimmune diseases in humans.
Merrill, Stephen, Mu, Ying
core   +1 more source

A preclinical mouse model mimicking the ovarian cancer‐induced estrogen deficiency‐depression axis

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
A preclinical mouse model of ovarian cancer–related depression was developed by combining intraperitoneal tumor cell injection, ovariectomy, and chronic restraint stress. The model replicates key clinical features including estrogen deficiency, depressive‐like behaviors, and tumor progression, and provides a reliable tool for studying the endocrine ...
Jiamin Liu, Yafei Yang, Chunxi Liu, Danting Wen, Tingyu Zhao, Ping Xie, Jing Xiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid receptor action in metabolic and neuronal function [version 1; referees: 3 approved] [PDF]

, 2017
Glucocorticoids via the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) have effects on a variety of cell types, eliciting important physiological responses via changes in gene expression and signaling.
Garabedian, Michael J, Harris, Charles A, Jeanneteau, Freddy   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Hypothalamic-Pituitary Diseases and Erectile Dysfunction. [PDF]

J Clin Med, 2021
Salvio G, Martino M, Giancola G, Arnaldi G, Balercia G.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Scalp electroacupuncture targeting trigeminal nerve activation alleviates post‐traumatic stress disorder–induced depression and neuroinflammation in mice

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Scalp electroacupuncture (SA) through activation of the trigeminal pathway exerts anti‐inflammatory, antidepressant, and anxiolytic effects in an animal model of post‐traumatic stress disorder induced by single prolonged stress. This suggests that SA is involved in neuroinflammation and changes in brain‐derived neurotrophic factor protein through the ...
Bombi Lee, Yoongeun Kim, Hyungjun Kim, Dae‐Hyun Hahm   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Pituitary Organoids: Transcriptional Landscape Deciphered by scRNA‐Seq and Stereo‐Seq, with Insights into SOX3's Role in Pituitary Development

Advanced Science
The 3D human pituitary organoid represents a promising laboratory model for investigating human pituitary diseases. Nonetheless, this technology is still in its nascent stage, with uncertainties regarding the cellular composition, intercellular ...
Shengjie Wang, Deyue Jiang, Yan Xiao, Qiaozhen Qin, Heyang Zhang, Lingtong Ye, Jide Jin, Xiaoxia Jiang, Qinghua Guo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical and hormonal characteristics of patients with different types of hypophysitis: a single-center experience

Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Objective: The inflammation of the pituitary gland is known as hypophysitis. It is a rare disease accounting for approximately 0.24%-0.88% of all pituitary diseases. The natural course of hypophysitis is variable. Main forms are histologically classified
Narin Nasiroglu Imga, Ali Erdem Yildirim, Ozden Ozdemir Baser, Dilek Berker   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transrectal ultrasonography of the adrenal glands in donkeys (Equus asinus) [PDF]

, 2016
Little information is available for medical imaging in donkeys and no report about adrenal glands ultrasonography can be found in scientific literature. The feasibility of transrectal ultrasonography of the adrenal glands was tested on 30 healthy donkeys
Cerquetella, Matteo, Faillace, Vanessa, Fruganti, Alessandro, Laus, Fulvio, Paggi, Emanuele, Spaterna, Andrea, Tesei, Beniamino   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Equine models in translational medicine: A comparative approach to human health

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This diagram summarizes and contrasts rodent and equine models, outlining their strengths, limitations, and applications. Horses offer naturally occurring diseases, genetic and physiological similarities to humans, and suitability for longitudinal and clinical‐scale studies.
Shayan Boozarjomehri Amnieh, Katarzyna Ropka‐Molik   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source