Results 101 to 110 of about 153,261 (262)

Pituitary enlargement and hypopituitarism in patient with lung cancer treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors: Metastasis or hypophysitis? Role of imaging

open access: yesRadiology Case Reports
Pituitary gland metastasis is an unusual event, and pituitary metastasis from lung adenocarcinoma is extremely rare and associated with poor prognosis. To date, approximately 16 cases have been reported.
Pier Paolo Arcuri, MD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leptomeningeal Carcinomatosis: A Diagnosis Challenge

open access: yesDiagnostic Cytopathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis (LC) in patients with disseminated cancer has a grave prognosis and limited therapeutic options. Diagnosis is delayed due to low CSF volume and scant cellularity. This quality improvement project was undertaken to evaluate the diagnostic performance of CSF cytology in cases with radiologic evidence and ...
Makayla Hyde   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Genomic and Functional Investigation of the Multi‐Layered Genetic Architecture Between Anorexia Nervosa and Bone Loss

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Bone loss is a severe and often irreversible complication of anorexia nervosa (AN), yet the genetic mechanisms underlying this comorbidity remain underexplored. This study focuses on constructing a comprehensive genetic architecture between AN and estimated calcaneal bone mineral density (eBMD).
Tao Han   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond BMI: Unsupervised Machine Learning Clustering of Bioelectrical Impedance Phenotypes Is Associated With Weight‐Recovery Trajectories in Anorexia Nervosa

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To identify data‐driven body composition phenotypes in patients with moderate‐to‐extreme anorexia nervosa (AN) using machine learning (ML) clustering of bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) parameters, and to test whether these phenotypes have specific psychopathological and childhood trauma profiles while correlating with early ...
Emanuele Cassioli   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sellar lesion: Not always a pituitary adenoma

open access: yesIndian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology, 2008
Inflammatory lesions of the hypophysis account for 0.5% of all symptomatic diseases of the pituitary, which include lymphocytic hypophysitis, granulomatous hypophysitis with or without specific etiology and pituitary abscess. Sellar tuberculoma is
Rao Shalinee   +2 more
doaj  

Machine learning‐based prediction of elevated N terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide among US general population

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 859-868, April 2025.
Abstract Aims Natriuretic peptide‐based pre‐heart failure screening has been proposed in recent guidelines. However, an effective strategy to identify screening targets from the general population, more than half of which are at risk for heart failure or pre‐heart failure, has not been well established.
Yuichiro Mori   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral inflammatory markers and metabolic profiles in temporal lobe epilepsy and functional dissociative seizures

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) and functional dissociative seizures (FDS) are distinct conditions that share overlapping clinical, neuropsychiatric, and biological features, including depressive symptoms, obesity‐related metabolic dysregulation, and alterations in systemic inflammatory markers.
Betül Merd   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pediatric new‐onset seizure‐like events: Yield of diagnostic work‐up

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To assess the diagnostic yield of ancillary investigations in children presenting with new‐onset seizure‐like events (SLEs) at a tertiary first seizure clinic (FSC). Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort study including 1213 children evaluated for new‐onset SLEs at a tertiary FSC.
Geertruida Slinger   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature homeostasis disruption and hypothalamic alterations in experimental drug‐resistant epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Elevated body temperature may increase seizure risk, yet the relationship between thermoregulation and seizures, as well as the underlying mechanisms, remains poorly understood. We investigated whether thermoregulatory control is altered in experimental temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), as such impairment could reduce the ability of ...
Rossella Di Sapia   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley   +1 more source

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