Results 41 to 50 of about 148,544 (297)

Identification of Melatonin-Regulated Genes in the Ovine Pituitary Pars Tuberalis, a Target Site for Seasonal Hormone Control [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The pars tuberalis (PT) of the pituitary gland expresses a high density of melatonin (MEL) receptors and is believed to regulate seasonal physiology by decoding changes in nocturnal melatonin secretion.
Davis, Julian R. E.   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of intrauterine exposure to synthetic glucocorticoids on fetal, newborn, and infant hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function in humans: a systematic review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
BACKGROUND: Synthetic glucocorticoids are commonly used in reproductive medicine. Fetal organ systems are highly sensitive to changes in the intrauterine environment, including overexposure to glucocorticoids.
Pryce, C R   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Derivation and characterization of retinal pigment epithelium from urine‐derived iPSCs

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Age‐related macular degeneration causes vision loss via RPE dysfunction and loss. Traditional iPSC therapies rely on invasive biopsies, limiting scalability. Here, we utilize urine‐derived stem cells as an accessible source to generate u‐iPSCs, successfully differentiated into pigmented RPE. This “Urine‐to‐Retina” platform provides a promising path for
Daniella Beiner   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent Craniopharyngeal Canal with Posterior Pituitary Ectopia: A Case Report

open access: yes대한영상의학회지, 2016
Persistent craniopharyngeal canal is a congenital defect between sella turcica and nasopharynx. It is considered to develope from incomplete closure of Rathke's pouch, the precursor of adenohypophysis.
Donghwa Han   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pituitary dysfunction in patients with ANCA associated vasculitis: prevalence, presentation, and outcomes

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease, 2020
Background: The antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) are rare multisystem autoimmune diseases characterized by inflammatory cell infiltration causing necrosis of small blood vessels.
Chunjia Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recurrent Hypothermia and Autonomic Dysfunction Secondary to Shapiro Syndrome

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A 44‐year‐old man presented with recurrent hypothermia, diaphoresis and hypertension. Extensive investigation for infectious, inflammatory, metabolic and endocrine aetiologies was negative. MR scan of the brain demonstrated no lesions but revealed callosal dysgenesis, consistent with Shapiro syndrome.
Naveen Kumar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feasibility of transition research in pituitary disease using patient registries: a EuRREB secondary survey

open access: yesEndocrine Connections
Aim: Rare disease registries focusing on natural history provide an opportunity to understand the transition process for rare endocrine conditions, including pituitary diseases. This study aims to assess the feasibility of using the European Registry for
Savi Shishkov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Onset of Fibromyalgia After Exposure to a Combat Environment: A Longitudinal Cohort Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Traumatic life events are hypothesized to be triggers for the onset of fibromyalgia. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a common comorbidity of fibromyalgia. However, limited prospective data are available on the development of fibromyalgia after exposure to high‐magnitude stress.
Jay B. Higgs   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Depression and Anxiety States of Patients Followed in Pituitary Polyclinic

open access: yesGazi Medical Journal
Objective: Individuals with pituitary disease are susceptible to the development of depression and anxiety because of interventional therapies, such as surgery and radiotherapy (RT), and long-term medical care (due to hyper or hypofunction).
Afruz Babayeva   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Origin of ultradian pulsatility in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis

open access: yes, 2009
The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is a neuroendocrine system that regulates the circulating levels of vital glucocorticoid hormones. The activity of the HPA axis is characterized not only by a classic circadian rhythm but also by an ultradian
Terry, JR   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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