Results 91 to 100 of about 67,370 (309)

Developmental and functional effects of steroid hormones on the neuroendocrine axis and spinal cord [PDF]

, 2016
This review highlights the principal effects of steroid hormones at central and peripheral levels in the neuroendocrine axis. The data discussed highlight the principal role of oestrogens and testosterone in hormonal programming in relation to sexual ...
Gonzalez Deniselle, Maria Claudia, Lara, H. E., Recabarren, S. E., Roselli, C. E., Zubeldia Brenner, Lautaro   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Real‐World Effectiveness and Safety of Recombinant Human Follicle‐Stimulating Hormone (rhFSH) in Infertile Women undergoing Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART): A Korean Nationwide Cohort Study

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Despite widespread rhFSH use in infertile women undergoing ART, real‐world comparative data on its effectiveness and safety across different rhFSH types remain limited. Using the HIRA claims database, we included 10,684 women aged 20–39 with infertility (2016–2021) who used only rhFSH in their first in vitro fertilization–embryo transfer (IVF‐ET ...
Joong Yeup Lee, Eun‐Young Choi, Jung Ryeol Lee, Young Sik Choi, Ji Hyang Kim, Chang‐Woo Choo, Yunju Choe, Hee‐Jin Seo, Hyesung Lee, Yujeong Shin, Yejin Jeon, Ju‐Young Shin, Hoon Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ontogeny of RSPO1, FOXL2, and RUNX1 during ovarian differentiation in the marsupial tammar wallaby

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background RSPO1 and FOXL2 are female sex‐determining genes involved in the differentiation and organization of the ovary in some eutherian mammals. Mutations or loss of function of these genes are associated with partial to full sex reversal in mice, humans, and goats.
Monika R. Paranjpe, Yu Chen, Geoff Shaw, Marilyn B. Renfree   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of the anterior pituitary: diverse lineages of the stem/progenitor cells

Endocrine Journal
The pituitary gland is endocrine tissue composed of two distinct parts with different origins: the adenohypophysis (adenohypophyseal placode origin) and the neurohypophysis (neuroectoderm origin). Differentiation of endocrine cells in the pituitary gland
Yukio Kato, Takako Kato
doaj   +1 more source

Oxytocin Effects on Food Stimulus Processing and Food Intake in Females With or Without Binge Eating Disorder

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Binge eating disorder (BED) is maintained by increased food‐related incentive salience, which is reflected by an attentional bias for food. Oxytocin acutely attenuates this bias in patients with anorexia nervosa and reduces food intake in males with normal or increased body weight.
Julia Nannt, Mechteld M. van den Hoek Ostende, Brunna Tuschen‐Caffier, Markus Heinrichs, Daniel Sippel, Manfred Hallschmid, Jennifer Svaldi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estrogens sensitize anterior pituitary gland to apoptosis

American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2004
Tissue homeostasis results from a balance between cell proliferation and cell death by apoptosis. Estradiol affects proliferation as well as apoptosis in hormone-dependent tissues. In the present study, we investigated the apoptotic response of the anterior pituitary gland to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in cycling female rats, and the influence of ...
Pisera, Daniel Alberto, Candolfi, Marianela, Navarra, S., Ferraris, Maria Jimena, Zaldivar, Verónica, Jaita, Gabriela Alejandra, Castro, M. G., Seilicovich, Adriana   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley   +1 more source

Metastatic Prostate Adenocarcinoma Presenting Central Diabetes Insipidus

Case Reports in Medicine, 2012
The pituitary gland and infundibulum can be involved in a variety of medical conditions, including infiltrative diseases, fungal infections, tuberculosis, and primary and metastatic tumors.
Hakkı Yılmaz, Mustafa Kaya, Mücteba Can, Mustafa Özbek, Bahir Keyik   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Principles of Pituitary Surgery [PDF]

, 2018
Key Points 1. Understand the principles of pituitary surgery including the key-elements of surgical planning and decision-making 2. Identify the technical nuances distinguishing the endoscopic from the microscopic transsphenoidal approach 3.
Evans, James J., Farag, MD, Alexander, Farrell, MD, Christopher J, Nyquist, MD, Gurston G., Rosen, Marc, MD   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Perinatal Gut Dysbiosis Reduces Milk Oligosaccharides via LPS‐Mediated Gut–Mammary Signaling in Mice

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
Maternal gut dysbiosis elevates Gram‐negative bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), which enters circulation and accumulates in mammary tissue. This compromises the blood–milk barrier and suppresses key enzymatic genes, ultimately reducing milk oligosaccharide synthesis and potentially affecting neonatal gut microbiota through breastfeeding.
Man‐Lin Zhou, Ye Wang, Yan‐Ling Kang, Bushra Walayat, Bin‐Qi Rui, Qi‐Di Xue, Xi He, Jing‐Yu Yan, Yin‐Hui Liu, Ming Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source