Results 121 to 130 of about 99,069 (259)

Obesity, White Adipose Tissue, and Adipokines Signaling in Male Reproduction

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
Role of adipokines in the hypothalamic‐pituitary‐gonadal axis (HPG) during obesity. Obesity induces structural and functional changes in WAT, with a consequent imbalance in the production and secretion of adipokines. While the adipokines adiponectin and omentin‐1 are downregulated, the adipokines leptin, resistin, vifastin, apelin, and chemerin are ...
Fabiane Ferreira Martins, Maria do Socorro Medeiros Amarante, Daiana Santana Oliveira, Isabela Macedo Lopes Vasques‐Monteiro, Vanessa Souza‐Mello, Julio Beltrame Daleprane, Christina da Silva Camillo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ontogenetic development of pallid sturgeon (Scaphirhynchus albus) and shovelnose sturgeon (Scaphirhynchus platorynchus) from hatch through yolk absorption

Ecology of Freshwater Fish, Volume 32, Issue 1, Page 209-231, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Sturgeons have a complex free‐embryo period extending from hatch to the initiation of exogenous feeding. Although available for some sturgeon species of the genus Acipenser, descriptions of the developmental stages of free embryos of the genus Scaphirhynchus are lacking.
Kimberly A. Chojnacki, Marlene J. Dodson, Amy E. George, James S. Candrl, Aaron J. DeLonay   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Iodine Deficiency [PDF]

arXiv
This paper presents a four-unit, four-component mathematical model of iodine metabolism and its impact on thyroid hormone levels in the body. We focus on the relationships between iodine (I-), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) through the mixer, thyroid, sensor (pituitary gland), and metabolism. Iodine plays a
arxiv  

Update on male reproductive endocrinology. [PDF]

, 2018
Practitioners of male reproductive and sexual medicine must have an intimate understanding of the physiology of male reproductive endocrinology, as such a knowledge is the cornerstone on which hormonal treatments are based.
Clavijo, Raul, Hsiao, Wayland
core   +1 more source

Investigating the Mechanism of Conditioning Versus Postoperative Electrical Stimulation to Enhance Nerve Regeneration: One Therapy, Two Distinct Effects

Muscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Regeneration after peripheral nerve injury is often insufficient for functional recovery. Postoperative electrical stimulation (PES) following injury and repair significantly improves clinical outcomes; recently, conditioning electrical stimulation (CES), delivered before nerve injury, has been introduced as a candidate for clinical ...
Paige B. Hardy, Bonnie Y. Wang, K. Ming Chan, Christine A. Webber, Jenna‐Lynn B. Senger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Food insecurity promotes adiposity in mice

Obesity, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The obesity epidemic, driven by a complex interplay of environmental and biological factors, remains a significant global health challenge. Herein, we investigate the impact of food insecurity, characterized by unpredictable food access, on the regulation of body weight and body composition in mice.
Cláudia R. E. Gil, Jens Lund, Jan J. Żylicz, Pablo Ranea‐Robles, Thorkild I. A. Sørensen, Christoffer Clemmensen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bidirectional associations between adiposity and mental health: a prospective cohort study of the UK Biobank

Obesity, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study aimed to examine the bidirectional associations between indicators of adiposity and mental health. Methods Using longitudinal data from 60,319 UK Biobank participants, we explored the bidirectional associations between mental health (including neuroticism, recent depressive symptoms, probable depression status, stress ...
Meng Lv, Ying Li, Zihan Guo, Lu Ma, Lei Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Outcomes and Quality of Life of Children With Intracranial Ependymoma Treated With Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Ependymoma is a common brain tumor in children and adolescents. Adjuvant radiation therapy improves prognosis but carries potential toxicity risks, particularly for young patients. Proton therapy (PT) offers better conformal treatments and reduces dose exposure compared to traditional photon radiotherapy.
Eymeric Le Reun, Ilya Kotov, Dominic Leiser, Alessia Pica, Miriam Vazquez, Gabriele Calaminus, Damien Charles Weber   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Colour Changes In Lizards, Particularly In Phrynosoma [PDF]

, 1938
The activities of the melanophore system of Phrynosoma in comparison with that of Chamaeleo may be stated categorically in the following way. I. The blanching of Phrynosoma blainvillii is due (1) to the action of its concentrating nerve-fibres on ...
Parker, G. H.
core  

Comprehensive Review of the Impact of Maternal Stress on Fetal Development

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Maternal stress impacts millions of pregnant women across the globe each year and refers to mental or psychological stress that occurs during the prenatal period. Although it remains known that maternal stress can negatively impact maternal health, the downstream effects of stress on fetal and infant development in the long‐term are unclear ...
Divya Tadanki, Pranitha S. Kaza, Elliana Meisinger, Ariana Syed, Asha Johnson, Garen Bainbridge, Michelle Cho, Chikaima Anigbogu, Gargi Gupta   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source