Results 61 to 70 of about 1,442,730 (143)

Optic nerve hypoplasia and septo‐optic‐pituitary dysplasia

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Optic nerve hypoplasia and septo‐optic‐pituitary dysplasia. Abstract The presence of a small optic disc on funduscopy is prerequisite for the diagnosis of optic nerve hypoplasia (ONH). Visual acuity may be normal. However, amblyopia can occur in ONH. A relative afferent pupillary light defect indicates unilateral or asymmetrical ONH.
Michael S. Salman
wiley   +1 more source

RLIM‐associated neurodevelopmental disorders: From clinical spectrum to molecular mechanisms

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
RLIM (RNF12) is an E3 ubiquitin ligase essential for mammalian development. Loss‐of‐function variants cause Tønne–Kalscheuer syndrome, while duplications cause Xq13 duplication syndrome, highlighting RLIM dosage sensitivity. This review summarizes the genetics, clinical features, and molecular mechanisms of RLIM‐associated disorders, integrating ...
Madison Landon, Kyra Swildens, Vera M. Kalscheuer, Cristina Gontan, Francisco Bustos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Annual Research Review: What processes are dysregulated among emotionally dysregulated youth? – a systematic review

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 66, Issue 4, Page 516-546, April 2025.
Proliferation of the term “emotion dysregulation” in child psychopathology parallels the growing interest in processes that influence negative emotional reactivity. While it commonly refers to a clinical phenotype where intense anger leads to behavioral dyscontrol, the term implies etiology because anything that is dysregulated requires an impaired ...
Joseph C. Blader, Amy S. Garrett, Steven R. Pliszka   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cumulative effects of lifelong systemic excess growth hormone on postcranial skeletal morphology in adult mice

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Our μCT‐based pilot study reveals size and shape disparity in the adult postcranial skeleton of growth‐hormone model (bGH) mice relative to wild‐type mice. bGH mice have larger and more sexually dimorphic bones, with a systemic radiodensity increase in bony sesamoids and associated, but typically uncalcified, soft tissues.
Joseph R. Groenke, Huanhuan Liu, Grace Lach, Abhishek Wajpe, Darlene Berryman, John J. Kopchick, Shouan Zhu, Patrick M. O'Connor   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pituitary stalk interruption syndrome (PSIS) – a rare cause of short stature

Sri Lanka Journal of Diabetes Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2015
Sri Lanka Journal of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism 2015; 5: 56 ...
M. S. A. Cooray, N. P. Somasundaram, T. Rajapakse, S. Dayaratne, H. Chandrasena   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Sabine Elisabeth Groeger, Yuxi Zhou, Jiawen Yong, Lei Wang, Sabine Ruf, Joerg Meyle   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Oxidative Stress in Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Oxidative stress is involved in multiple chemical reactions that take place in different intracellular organelles: mitochondria, rough endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes, autophagy, and aging, and can be influenced by exogenous factors: nutrition, physical activity, psychological status, environmental conditions, microbiome, and drugs.
Pedro Bullon, Francesca Giampieri, Beatriz Bullon, Maurizio Battino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis of growth hormone (GH) deficiency: comparison of pituitary stalk interruption syndrome and transient GH deficiency [PDF]

, 2009
Background Most patients with childhood non-organic growth hormone (GH) deficiency (GHD) produce a normal GH peak as young adults. Our objectives were to better define this transient GHD and evaluate the factors influencing the growth response of ...
Raja Brauner, Souberbielle Jean-Claude, Murielle Louvel, Brauner Raja, Mariana Marcu, Jean-Claude Souberbielle, Marcu Mariana, Christine Trivin, Trivin Christine, Louvel Murielle   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Periodontal Medicine Rewired: Mechanisms Linking Periodontitis to Systemic Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review reorganizes decades of research in periodontal medicine into a multi‐dimensional framework, illustrating how periodontitis influences systemic health through at least seven interconnected mechanisms. ABSTRACT Periodontitis is now recognized not merely as a localized oral condition but as a systemic disease linked to over 70 communicable and
Mario Romandini, George Hajishengallis, Mike Curtis, Giacomo Baima   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causes and Follow-Up of Central Diabetes Insipidus in Children

International Journal of Endocrinology, 2019
Objective. To identify the causes of central diabetes insipidus (CDI) by evaluating the values of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the diagnosis of pediatric CDI, providing evidence for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of CDI. Methods.
Wendong Liu, Jing Hou, Xiuqin Liu, Limin Wang, Guimei Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source