Results 41 to 50 of about 105,804 (267)

Chemotherapy-Induced Regression of an Adrenocorticotropin-Secreting Pituitary Carcinoma Accompanied by Secondary Adrenal Insufficiency

Case Reports in Endocrinology, 2013
Purpose. Adrenocorticotropin- (ACTH-) secreting pituitary carcinomas are rare and require multimodality treatment. The aim of this study was to report the response to various therapies and discuss the potential development of secondary adrenal ...
Robert Frank Cornell, Daniel F. Kelly, Gal Bordo, Ty B. Carroll, Huy T. Duong, Julie Kim, Yuki Takasumi, James P. Thomas, Yee Lan Wong, James W. Findling   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Hybrid Transfer Learning Framework for Brain Tumor Diagnosis

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
A novel hybrid transfer learning approach for brain tumor classification achieves 99.47% accuracy using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images. By combining image preprocessing, ensemble deep learning, and explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques like gradient‐weighted class activation mapping and SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP), the ...
Sadia Islam Tonni, Md. Alif Sheakh, Mst. Sazia Tahosin, Md. Zahid Hasan, Taslima Ferdaus Shuva, Touhid Bhuiyan, Muhammad Ali Abdullah Almoyad, Nabil Anan Orka, Md. Tanvir Rahman, Risala Tasin Khan, M. Shamim Kaiser, Mohammad Ali Moni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ViTAMIn‐O: Democratizing Computer Vision‐Based Machine Learning for Stem Cell Research

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study introduces a fully open generalist computer vision model for predicting the differentiation outcomes of stem cell‐based model systems, together with its code‐free deployment platform, ColabViTAMIn‐O. It is benchmarked against various architectures, datasets, and training protocols.
Ferhat Hamurcu, Markus Breunig, Arpad Varga, Bianka Bosch, Jessica Lindenmayer, Anjan T. Kanakappady, Kevin Achberger, Natalia Pashkovskaia, Alexander Kleger, Stefan Liebau, Stefanie Klingenstein, Moritz Klingenstein   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparison of Frailty Indices in Predicting Postoperative Outcomes After Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To compare the discriminatory performance of the Risk Analysis Index (RAI) and modified Frailty Index‐5 (mFI‐5) in predicting postoperative outcomes following endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS). Study Design Retrospective cohort study. Methods Adult ESS patients were identified from the ACS‐NSQIP database (2005–2020).
Akshay Warrier, David Remyes, Tenesha Boyd, Ailish Nagpal, Aman M Patel, David W. Wassef, Jean Anderson Eloy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety of BRAF-MEK inhibitors in treatment of Chinese patients with papillary craniopharyngioma: A retrospective cohort study

Molecular Therapy: Oncology
Previous research supports the efficacy of BRAF-MEK inhibitor therapy for papillary craniopharyngiomas (PCPs). This retrospective study of 30 Chinese PCP patients evaluated tumor response and safety outcomes during treatment. All patients maintained 100%
Rui Han, Xiaorong Yan, Boyuan Yao, Boyu Cai, Nidan Qiao, Zengyi Ma, Zhen Ye, Xufang Gu, Zhao Ye, Buqing Liang, Zhengyuan Chen, Wenqiang He, Yifei Yu, Xiaoyun Cao, Haixia Cheng, Hong Chen, Yongfei Wang, Hongying Ye, Zhaoyun Zhang, Yao Zhao, Ruofan Huang, Qilin Zhang   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

North American Delphi Consensus Study on Sinonasal Malignancy Survivorship Care

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Survival for patients with sinonasal cancers has improved over the past decades, but there are no dedicated survivorship guidelines for this cohort. Objective To understand experts’ priorities and perspectives on key survivorship tenets (surveillance, second tumor screening, toxicity, and symptom management).
Matheus Sewastjanow‐Silva, Samagra Jain, Rita Snyder, Erin L. McKean, Ralph Abi Hachem, Nithin D. Adappa, J. Ken Byrd, Ricardo L. Carrau, Marc A. Cohen, Ivan H. El‐Sayed, Mathew N. Geltzeiler, Ehab Y. Hanna, Edward C. Kuan, Nyall R. London Jr., Zoukaa B. Sargi, Carl H. Snyderman, Marilene B. Wang, Ian J. Witterick, Shirley Y. Su   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute hypopituitarism associated with periorbital swelling and cardiac dysfunction in a patient with pituitary tumor apoplexy: a case report

Journal of Medical Case Reports, 2017
Background Pituitary tumor apoplexy is a rare clinical syndrome caused by acute hemorrhage or infarction in a preexisting pituitary adenoma. It typically manifests as an acute episode of headache, visual disturbance, mental status changes, cranial nerve ...
Nobumasa Ohara, Yuichiro Yoneoka, Yasuhiro Seki, Katsuhiko Akiyama, Masataka Arita, Kazumasa Ohashi, Kazuo Suzuki, Toshinori Takada   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Poly(I:C)‐Activated Nasal Fibroblasts Promote Eosinophil Recruitment in CRSwNP

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is characterized by persistent mucosal inflammation and eosinophilic infiltration. Although epithelial and immune cells have been widely studied, the role of nasal fibroblasts in innate immune activation and eosinophil recruitment remains unclear.
Chaewon Shin, An‐Gi Kim, Byeong Min Yu, Woo‐Keun Kwon, Min‐Ho Hwang, Joo‐Hoo Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic potential of targeting Nrf2 by panobinostat in pituitary neuroendocrine tumors

Acta Neuropathologica Communications
We aimed to identify the druggable cell-intrinsic vulnerabilities and target-based drug therapies for PitNETs using the high-throughput drug screening (HTS) and genomic sequencing methods. We examined 9 patient-derived PitNET primary cells in HTS.
Yijun Cheng, Yuting Dai, Hao Tang, Xingyu Lu, Jing Xie, Wanqun Xie, Qianqian Zhang, Yanting Liu, Shaojian Lin, Hong Yao, Hanbing Shang, Kun Yang, Hongyi Liu, Xuefeng Wu, Jianming Zhang, Xun Zhang, Li Xue, Zhe Bao Wu   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

The liver‐brain axis: A multidimensional regulatory network implicated in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis and clinical implications

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram of the core pathways of the liver‐brain axis in regulating AD. The liver regulates cerebral Aβ deposition, tau phosphorylation, and neuroinflammation through pathways such as metabolic detoxification (urea cycle, ketone body metabolism, glutathione antioxidant system), molecular secretion (APOE, CRP, FGF21, IGF‐1), and Aβ clearance ...
Ning Zhang, Wei Chen, Meng Wang
wiley   +1 more source