Results 21 to 30 of about 16,547 (202)

Curcumin decreases Warburg effect in cancer cells by down-regulating pyruvate kinase M2 via mTOR-HIF1α inhibition

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
Warburg effect is an emerging hallmark of cancer cells with pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) as its key regulator. Curcumin is an extensively-studied anti-cancer compound, however, its role in affecting cancer metabolism remains poorly understood.
Farid Ahmad Siddiqui   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Annexin A13 Protects Against Acute Kidney Injury by Inactivating TGF‐β/Smad3 Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ANXA13 is negatively regulated by Smad3 and exerts its protective role in AKI by inactivating TGF‐β/Smad3 signaling and Smad3‐p21 cell cycle arrest pathway through binding to TβRI, inhibiting the interaction between TβRI and TβRII, thereby suppressing TβRI phosporylation.
Jiaxiao Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

PKM2 Promotes Breast Cancer Progression by Regulating Epithelial Mesenchymal Transition

open access: yesAnalytical Cellular Pathology, 2020
Breast cancer is the leading cause of females characterized by high invasive potential. It is necessary to explore the underlying mechanism of breast cancer metastases and to find specific therapeutic targets. PKM2 is considered a new biomarker of cancer
Hui Xiao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amifostine enhances the resistance of renal proximal tubular epithelial cells to cisplatin by upregulating PKM2

open access: yes陆军军医大学学报, 2023
Objective To explore the molecular mechanism of amifostine in relieving cisplatin nephrotoxicity. Methods CCK-8 assay was used to detect the inhibitory effect of amifostine on cisplatin cytotoxicity in HK-2 and primary renal proximal tubular epithelial ...
XUE Rong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatocyte‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Deliver miR‐328‐3p to Trigger PP2A‐B56δ–Mediated p‐NLRP3S295‐Dependent Metaflammation in Macrophages upon Microcystin‐LR Exposure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatocyte‐derived extracellular vesicles deliver miR‐328‐3p to trigger PP2A‐B56δ–mediated p‐NLRP3S295‐dependent metaflammation in macrophages upon microcystin‐LR exposure. 2‐DG, 2‐deoxy‐D‐glucose. B56δ, protein phosphatase 2A‐B56δ. ER, endoplasmic reticulum. iHD‐EV, inducible hepatocyte‐derived extracellular vesicles. IP3R, inositol 1,4,5‐triphosphate
Jia‐Shen Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Study of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment by Shikonin Through Regulating PKM2

open access: yesJournal of Hepatocellular Carcinoma, 2020
Tong Liu, 1–3,* Sainan Li, 2,* Liwei Wu, 2 Qiang Yu, 2, 4 Jingjing Li, 1 Jiao Feng, 2 Jie Zhang, 2, 4 Jiaojiao Chen, 2, 4 Yuting Zhou, 2, 4 Jie Ji, 2 Kan Chen, 2 Yuqing Mao, 5 Fan Wang, 6 Weiqi Dai, 7 Xiaoming Fan, 8 Jianye Wu, 1 Chuanyong Guo 1, 2
Liu T   +16 more
doaj  

Lactate secreted by PKM2 upregulation promotes Galectin-9-mediated immunosuppression via inhibiting NF-κB pathway in HNSCC

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2021
Pyruvate kinase M2 as a key rate-limiting enzyme in glycolysis, it plays a critical role in metabolic reprogramming and carcinogenesis. However, whether PKM2 can promote immunosuppressive microenvironment formation remains unknown in head and neck ...
Hanyue Chang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

ALDOA‐Mediated Metabolic Reprogramming is a Targetable Vulnerability for Ferroptosis Sensitization in Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ALDOA‐depletion‐mediated glycolytic reprogramming promotes autophagy‐mediated degradation of MBOAT2, increasing the ratio of phospholipids containing pro‐ferroptotic polyunsaturated fatty acids over anti‐ferroptotic monounsaturated fatty acids, and thus sensitizing cancer cells to ferroptosis.
Pengqi Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

PKM2 Nuclear Translocation Promotes Glial Cell Activation and Aggravates the Brain Injury of Intracerebral Hemorrhage

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Neuroscience, 2023
Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential involvement of pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2), an enzyme acting as a rate-limiting enzyme in the final phase of glycolysis, in the regulation of glial activation and brain damage of ...
Xiao-Yi Xiong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flipping the Switch: MeCP2‐Mediated Lactylation Rewires Microglial Metabolism and Inflammation via the HK2/mTOR Axis in Poststroke Neuroinflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Stroke‐induced lactate accumulation promotes p300‐mediated lactylation of methyl‐CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2) at lysine 210, which reprograms microglial metabolism toward glycolysis and activates the hexokinase 2 (HK2)/mTOR axis. This cascade promotes proinflammatory responses and impairs neurofunctional outcomes.
Zengyu Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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