Results 11 to 20 of about 2,280,368 (270)

Spatial cognition and the avian hippocampus: Research in domestic chicks

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
In this review, we discuss the functional equivalence of the avian and mammalian hippocampus, based mostly on our own research in domestic chicks, which provide an important developmental model (most research on spatial cognition in other birds relies on
Anastasia Morandi-Raikova, Uwe Mayer
doaj   +1 more source

Place cells and place navigation [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1997
The assumption that hippocampal place cells (PCs) form the neural substrate of cognitive maps can be experimentally tested by comparing the effect of experimental interventions on PC activity and place navigation. Conditions that interfere with place navigation (darkness, cholinergic blockade) but leave PC activity unaffected obviously ...
J, Bures   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hippocampus Maintains a Coherent Map Under Reward Feature–Landmark Cue Conflict

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2022
Animals predominantly use salient visual cues (landmarks) for efficient navigation. When the relative position of the visual cues is altered, the hippocampal population exhibits heterogeneous responses and constructs context-specific spatial maps ...
Indrajith R. Nair   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

‘Fearful-place’ coding in the amygdala-hippocampal network

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Animals seeking survival needs must be able to assess different locations of threats in their habitat. However, the neural integration of spatial and risk information essential for guiding goal-directed behavior remains poorly understood.
Mi-Seon Kong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid learning of predictive maps with STDP and theta phase precession

open access: yeseLife, 2023
The predictive map hypothesis is a promising candidate principle for hippocampal function. A favoured formalisation of this hypothesis, called the successor representation, proposes that each place cell encodes the expected state occupancy of its target ...
Tom M George   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms for Cognitive Impairment in Epilepsy: Moving Beyond Seizures

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
There has been a major emphasis on defining the role of seizures in the causation of cognitive impairments like memory deficits in epilepsy. Here we focus on an alternative hypothesis behind these deficits, emphasizing the mechanisms of information ...
Mohamed R. Khalife   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Place Cells, Grid Cells, and Memory [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2015
The hippocampal system is critical for storage and retrieval of declarative memories, including memories for locations and events that take place at those locations. Spatial memories place high demands on capacity. Memories must be distinct to be recalled without interference and encoding must be fast.
Moser, May-Britt   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Spatial Location Representation Method Incorporating Boundary Information

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
In response to problems concerning the low autonomous localization accuracy of mobile robots in unknown environments and large cumulative errors due to long time running, a spatial location representation method incorporating boundary information (SLRB ...
Hui Jiang, Yukun Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Network-centered homeostasis through inhibition maintains hippocampal spatial map and cortical circuit function

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: Despite ongoing experiential change, neural activity maintains remarkable stability. Although this is thought to be mediated by homeostatic plasticity, what aspect of neural activity is conserved and how the flexibility necessary for learning ...
Klara Kaleb   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal Population Codes for Space: Grid Cells Outperform Place Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Rodents use two distinct neuronal coordinate systems to estimate their position: place fields in the hippocampus and grid fields in the entorhinal cortex.
Alexander Mathis   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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