Results 21 to 30 of about 8,800,807 (297)

A place for place cells in post-stroke cognitive impairment. [PDF]

open access: yesTrends Neurosci
In a recent study, Heiser et al. showed that hippocampal place cell stability and spatial encoding were disrupted in mice after brain-wide microstrokes. These findings suggest that hippocampal neurons are particularly vulnerable to dysfunction after stroke, even in the absence of local lesions.
Chapman AC.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Targeted Activation of Hippocampal Place Cells Drives Memory-Guided Spatial Behavior.

open access: yesCell, 2020
Robinson NTM   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Optimal Population Codes for Space: Grid Cells Outperform Place Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Rodents use two distinct neuronal coordinate systems to estimate their position: place fields in the hippocampus and grid fields in the entorhinal cortex.
Stemmler, Martin B.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Impaired spatial memory codes in a mouse model of Rett syndrome

open access: yeseLife, 2018
The Mecp2+/- mouse model recapitulates many phenotypes of patients with Rett syndrome (RTT), including learning and memory deficits. It is unknown, however, how the disease state alters memory circuit functions in vivo in RTT mice.
Sara E Kee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slow Turning Lateral Vessel Bioreactor Improves Embryoid Body Formation and Cardiogenic Differentiation of Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) have the ability to form aggregates, which are called embryoid bodies (EBs). EBs mimic early embryonic development and are commonly produced for cardiomyogenesis.
Tharasanit, T.   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Boundary vector cells in the subiculum of the hippocampal formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Stretching a familiar rectangular environment along one axis results in a stretching of place cell (PC) firing fields (“place fields”) along the same axis (O’Keefe and Burgess, 1996).
Lever, C   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Growing Evidence for the Importance of the Otoliths in Spatial Memory

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2019
Many studies have demonstrated that vestibular sensory input is important for spatial learning and memory. However, it has been unclear what contributions the different parts of the vestibular system – the semi-circular canals and otoliths – make to ...
Paul F. Smith   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural activity in a hippocampus-like region of the teleost pallium is associated with active sensing and navigation

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Most vertebrates use active sensing strategies for perception, cognition and control of motor activity. These strategies include directed body/sensor movements or increases in discrete sensory sampling events. The weakly electric fish, Gymnotus sp., uses
Haleh Fotowat   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomimetic SLAM Algorithm Based on Growing Self-Organizing Map

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
A Biomimetic SLAM Algorithm Based on Growing Self-Organizing Map (GSOM-BSLAM), inspired by spatial cognitive mechanism of mammalian hippocampus, is proposed to resolve uncertainty problems in location identification and lack of real-time performance in ...
Yukun Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Impact of Acute and Chronic Stress on CA1 Spatial Coding and Gamma Oscillations

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2021
Chronic and acute stress differentially affect behavior as well as the structural integrity of the hippocampus, a key brain region involved in cognition and memory.
Anupratap Tomar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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