Results 11 to 20 of about 8,800,807 (297)

Neuromorphic Place Cells

open access: yesCoRR, 2023
A neuromorphic SLAM system shows potential for more efficient implementation than its traditional counterpart. We demonstrate a mixed-mode implementation for spatial encoding neurons including theta cells, vector cells, and place cells. Together, they form a biologically plausible network that could reproduce the localization functionality of place ...
Zhaoqi Chen, Ralph Etienne-Cummings
openaire   +3 more sources

Place cells and place navigation [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1997
The assumption that hippocampal place cells (PCs) form the neural substrate of cognitive maps can be experimentally tested by comparing the effect of experimental interventions on PC activity and place navigation. Conditions that interfere with place navigation (darkness, cholinergic blockade) but leave PC activity unaffected ...
J, Bures   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hippocampus Maintains a Coherent Map Under Reward Feature–Landmark Cue Conflict

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2022
Animals predominantly use salient visual cues (landmarks) for efficient navigation. When the relative position of the visual cues is altered, the hippocampal population exhibits heterogeneous responses and constructs context-specific spatial maps ...
Indrajith R. Nair   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

‘Fearful-place’ coding in the amygdala-hippocampal network

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Animals seeking survival needs must be able to assess different locations of threats in their habitat. However, the neural integration of spatial and risk information essential for guiding goal-directed behavior remains poorly understood.
Mi-Seon Kong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid learning of predictive maps with STDP and theta phase precession

open access: yeseLife, 2023
The predictive map hypothesis is a promising candidate principle for hippocampal function. A favoured formalisation of this hypothesis, called the successor representation, proposes that each place cell encodes the expected state occupancy of its target ...
Tom M George   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Place Cells, Grid Cells, and Memory [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2015
The hippocampal system is critical for storage and retrieval of declarative memories, including memories for locations and events that take place at those locations. Spatial memories place high demands on capacity. Memories must be distinct to be recalled without interference and encoding must be fast.
Moser, May-Britt   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mechanisms for Cognitive Impairment in Epilepsy: Moving Beyond Seizures

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
There has been a major emphasis on defining the role of seizures in the causation of cognitive impairments like memory deficits in epilepsy. Here we focus on an alternative hypothesis behind these deficits, emphasizing the mechanisms of information ...
Mohamed R. Khalife   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Spatial Location Representation Method Incorporating Boundary Information

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
In response to problems concerning the low autonomous localization accuracy of mobile robots in unknown environments and large cumulative errors due to long time running, a spatial location representation method incorporating boundary information (SLRB ...
Hui Jiang, Yukun Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Network-centered homeostasis through inhibition maintains hippocampal spatial map and cortical circuit function

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: Despite ongoing experiential change, neural activity maintains remarkable stability. Although this is thought to be mediated by homeostatic plasticity, what aspect of neural activity is conserved and how the flexibility necessary for learning ...
Klara Kaleb   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hippocampal place cells encode global location but not connectivity in a complex space.

open access: yesCurr Biol, 2021
Duvelle É   +12 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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