Results 11 to 20 of about 1,501,016 (387)

Placebo [PDF]

open access: yesThe Lancet, 2005
Abstract Placebo, used here to mean an inert treatment given as if it was a real treatment, means lots of different things to different people. The structure of the article is that it begins by talking about the technical use of placebos in clinical trials, and the extent of the placebo response, then about the mechanism—“How does the ...
H J, McQuay, R A, Moore
openaire   +4 more sources

Updated Analysis From KEYNOTE-189: Pembrolizumab or Placebo Plus Pemetrexed and Platinum for Previously Untreated Metastatic Nonsquamous Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Oncology, 2020
PURPOSE In KEYNOTE-189, first-line pembrolizumab plus pemetrexed-platinum significantly improved overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) compared with placebo plus pemetrexed-platinum in patients with metastatic nonsquamous non‒small ...
S. Gadgeel   +25 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pembrolizumab or Placebo Plus Etoposide and Platinum as First-Line Therapy for Extensive-Stage Small-Cell Lung Cancer: Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase III KEYNOTE-604 Study.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Oncology, 2020
PURPOSE Pembrolizumab monotherapy has shown antitumor activity in patients with small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). The randomized, double-blind, phase III KEYNOTE-604 study compared pembrolizumab plus etoposide and platinum (EP) with placebo plus EP for ...
C. Rudin   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

When a placebo is not a ‘placebo’: a placebo effect on postprandial glycaemia [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2007
What is already known about this subject • Although placebo effects have been shown on subjective continuous variables such as pain, placebo effects on objective continuous variables remain uncertain.• The present, pilot, follow‐up investigation represents the first to assess a placebo effect on the objective continuous measurement of acute ...
Vladimir Vuksan   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Effects of placebos vs. SMS reminders on homework compliance in cognitive behavioral therapy for depression: a randomized trial

open access: yesMediterranean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2022
Background: Nonadherence to homework assignments is a frequent problem among patients with depression during cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). The present study investigated the effects of two additional treatment components of CBT: a placebo and SMS ...
Nina Jurinec, Anne Schienle
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of placebo and neurophysiological involvements [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Placebo and placebo effect are important issues related to the drug therapy for clinical and scientific meanings. The rates of placebo may get as many as 50% for analgesic drugs in headache. The high answer to placebo brings questions on pathophysiology
Galli, Federica   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Open-label versus double-blind placebo treatment in irritable bowel syndrome: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

open access: yesTrials, 2017
Background Placebo medications, by definition, are composed of inactive ingredients that have no physiological effect on symptoms. Nonetheless, administration of placebo in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and in clinical settings has been ...
Sarah Ballou   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sham Acupuncture Is Not Just a Placebo

open access: yesJournal of Acupuncture & Meridian Studies, 2022
Sham acupuncture should have two distinct features: first, it must be morphologically similar to verum acupuncture for blinding purposes, and second, it must not exert physiologically expected effects of verum acupuncture.
Tae-Hun Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Ethics of Placebo-controlled Trials: Methodological Justifications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The use of placebo controls in clinical trials remains controversial. Ethical analysis and international ethical guidance permit the use of placebo controls in randomized trials when scientifically indicated in four cases: (1) when there is no proven ...
Grady, Christine, Millum, Joseph
core   +1 more source

Tolerability, safety, and efficacy of adjunctive brivaracetam for focal seizures in older patients: A pooled analysis from three phase III studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Introduction: This analysis was conducted to assess the tolerability, safety, and efficacy of brivaracetam (BRV) for adjunctive treatment of focal (partial-onset) seizures in patients aged ≥65 years.
Brodie, Martin J.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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