Results 71 to 80 of about 398,598 (315)

Probiotic‐Based Materials as Living Therapeutics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Recent advances in Engineered Living Materials are highlighted, integrating synthetic biology and advanced materials, with a focus on probiotic‐based therapeutics. Probiotic Living Materials hold great potential for biosensing, infection treatment, osteogenesis, wound healing, vaginal and gastrointestinal disorders, and cancer therapy. breakthroughs in
Laura Sabio, Graham J. Day, Manuel Salmeron‐Sanchez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

TVB C++: A Fast and Flexible Back‐End for The Virtual Brain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TVB C++ is a streamlined and fast C++ Back‐End for The Virtual Brain (TVB), designed to make it as flexible as TVB, and FAST. Another pillar is to be fully compatible with TVB so easy bindings can be created from Python. Users can easily configure TVB C++ to execute the same code but with enhanced performance and parallelism.
Ignacio Martín, Gorka Zamora‐López, Jan Fousek, Michael Schirner, Petra Ritter, Viktor Jirsa, Gustavo Deco, Gustavo Patow   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Immunotherapy Outcomes in NSCLC Using RNA and Pathology from Multicenter Clinical Trials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
LIRA, a machine learning‐based model, is developed using transcriptomic data from 891 NSCLC patients in the OAK and POPLAR cohorts. Its predictive performance is validated in multiple external cohorts. Patients stratified by LIRA‐score exhibit distinct clinical characteristics and tumor microenvironment profiles.
Zhaojun Wang, Yiran Fang, Xiatong Huang, Guichuang Ma, Qianqian Mao, Xiansheng Lu, Guangda Rong, Yunfang Yu, Yuanyuan Wang, Zhenhua Huang, Huiying Sun, Jiani Wu, Wenchao Gu, Na Huang, Jianhua Wu, Rui Zhou, Xiaoxiang Rong, Siting Zheng, Shaowei Li, Gaofeng Wang, Ling Wang, Wenjun Qiu, Luyang Jiang, Peng Luo, Yonggang Liu, Jianping Bin, Yulin Liao, Min Shi, Zuqiang Wu, Jiguang Wang, Wangjun Liao, Gang Chen, Dongqiang Zeng   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal diagrams, the placebo effect, and the expectation effect

International Journal of General Medicine, 2013
Eyal Shahar,1 Doron J Shahar2 1Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, 2Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA Abstract: Using causal diagrams, a formal ...
Shahar E, Shahar DJ
doaj  

Tumor‐Informed ctDNA in Guiding First‐Line Immunochemotherapy in Advanced Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor‐informed circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) analysis identifies patients with advanced non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who benefit from first‐line immunotherapy plus chemotherapy. Longitudinal ctDNA monitoring further reflects therapeutic response and predicts prognosis beyond imaging.
Kailun Fei, Jie Zhao, Jiachen Xu, Jianchun Duan, Chengcheng Li, Wenchuan Xie, Jia Zhong, Guoqiang Wang, Yu Xu, Boyang Sun, Rui Wan, Hua Bai, Qinxiang Guo, Wei Guo, Shangli Cai, Zhijie Wang, Jie Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A note on the probability structure of a doubly randomized delayed start design

Statistical Theory and Related Fields
The innovative doubly randomized delayed start (DRDS) design has been implemented to tackle the well-known challenge of a high placebo response rate in clinical trials.
Zhao Yang
doaj   +1 more source

The Knowledge of Contextual Factors as Triggers of Placebo and Nocebo Effects in Patients With Musculoskeletal Pain: Findings From a National Survey

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Backgrounds: Contextual factors (CFs) have been recently proposed as triggers of placebo and nocebo effects in musculoskeletal pain. CFs encompass the features of the clinician (e.g. uniform), patient (e.g.
Giacomo Rossettini, Alvisa Palese, Tommaso Geri, Mattia Mirandola, Fabio Tortella, Marco Testa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailoring Vascular‐Immune Homeostasis via Manganese‐DNA Complex‐Armed Immunogenic Extracellular Vesicles for Pancreatic Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that Mn2⁺–tumor DNA complexes encapsulated in dendritic cell (DC)– derived immunogenic extracellular vesicles (EVDC@Mn‐DNA) act as a DC‐specific cGAS– STING activator. EVDC@Mn‐DNA treatment enhances intratumoral DC activation, improves tumor vascular function, promotes CD8⁺ T cell activity, and suppresses pancreatic tumor growth,
Xue Jiang, Lihuan Shang, Xiaochun Chen, Xiangzhan Kong, Xiaojuan Wang, Linjia Jiang, Huiying Zhao, Yafeng Zhu, Cheng Huang, Shiyi Deng, Rui Zhang, Minghui Wang, Haoming Lin, Ping‐Pui Wong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pilot study to assess the effect of three short-term treatments on frequent and/or prolonged bleeding compared to placebo in women using Implanon [PDF]

, 2005
Edith Weisberg, Martha Hickey, Diane C. Palmer, Victoria O’Connor, Lois A. Salamonsen, J. K. Findlay, Ian S. Fraser   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Iron Overload Mediates the Differential Cell Fate of Astrocytes from Neurons and Its Regulatory Mechanisms in Ischemic Stroke

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon ischemia/reperfusion‐induced iron overload condition, neurons and astrocytes exhibit similar oxidative stress changes but opposite alterations in endogenous antioxidant defense mechanisms, leading to divergent ferroptotic outcomes. The iron deposition and neuronal loss are increased within the perilesional cortex of stroke patients ...
Yi Guo, Yue Wang, Yong Ni, Bin Bo, Jinzhi He, Yongming Zhu, Aiping Qin, Xianyong Zhou, Huaping Du, Yuan Liu, Tianyao Wang, Yudu Li, Yibo Zhao, Zengai Chen, Zhipei Liang, Yao Li, Yuan Xu, Huiling Zhang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source