Results 71 to 80 of about 2,454,543 (303)

Alteration of placental haemostatic mechanisms in idiopathic intrauterine growth restriction

open access: yesUniversitas Scientiarum, 2012
Intrauterine growth restriction is a complication of pregnancy with a high probability of perinatal morbidity and mortality. It appears tobe caused by abnormal development of placental vasculature.
Jaime Eduardo Bernal Villegas   +6 more
doaj  

NSUN2‐Mediated m5C Modification of TGFB1 in Trophoblasts Remodels Macrophage Function to Prevent URSA

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
NSUN2 and m5C decline in URSA villous tissues. Trophoblast Nsun2 ablation disrupts macrophage‐mediated maternal‐fetal tolerance and triggers embryo resorption. Mechanistically, NSUN2‐YBX1 axis stabilizes m5C‐modified TGFB1 mRNA to maintain TGF‐β1 secretion and M2 polarization, and restoring this signaling rescues maternal‐fetal immune tolerance to ...
Xiaoxiao Zhu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidative stress stimulates alpha-tocopherol transfer protein in human trophoblast tumor cells BeWo [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
alpha-Tocopherol transfer protein (alpha-TTP) has been identified as the major intracellular transport protein for the antioxidant vitamin E (alpha-Tocopherol).
Etzl, Ronny P.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

TH/TRs–COL11A2 Axis Mediates Loss of a Differentiated Astrocyte State in Hypogyrified Brains

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a gyrencephalic congenital hypothyroidism pig model, this study reveals cerebral atrophy and cortical hypogyrification. Single‐cell sequencing identifies astrocytes as major TH‐responsive cells, with the COL11A2‐enriched Astro‐2 state nearly absent.
Ying Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial on the Special Issue Titled “Pathology and Diagnosis of Gynecologic Diseases—2nd Edition”

open access: yesDiagnostics
The pathology and diagnosis of gynecological diseases encompass many different organs (breasts, uterus, ovaries, salpinx, peritoneum, and placenta) and benign or malignant diseases [...]
Cinzia Giacometti
doaj   +1 more source

Perspective of placenta derived mesenchymal stem cells in acute liver failure

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2020
Acute Liver failure (ALF) is a life-threatening disease and is determined by coagulopathy (with INR ≥ 1.5) and hepatic encephalopathy as a result of severe liver injury in patients without preexisting liver disease.
Mahshid Saleh   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

CHD8‐Dependent Chromatin Licensing Sustains Trophoblast Stem Cell Transcriptional Programs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, Huang et al., identify chromatin remodeler CHD8 as an essential factor in TSC maintenance and placental development. CHD8‐dependent chromatin accessibility supports the occupancy of key trophoblast TFs and is coupled to KMT2A‐associated H3K4me3 deposition at TSC stem and cell cycle genes, providing a permissive chromatin environment for ...
Yuanyuan Huang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recapitulating gestational progression: a high-throughput 3D bioprinted vascularized human placenta demonstrating stage-specific molecular and functional signatures of human pregnancy

open access: yesScientific Reports
The placenta is a highly dynamic organ that supports the growth and development of the fetus during gestation. Malfunction of the placenta causes disorders of the pregnancy, including preeclampsia and pre-term birth.
Cristina Antich   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant Metabolites Screening Identifies 7‐epi‐10‐Deacetyltaxol Inhibiting Cell Division by Interfering With the Cell Cycle and Microtubule Organization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, an efficient screening system is developed for plant metabolites to find a compound, 7‐epi‐10‐deacetyltaxol, inhibits tissue elongation. It suppresses plant growth through brassinosteroid and microtubule pathways. It is later applied to animal cells and human tumor organoids, resulting in similar cell division suppression. These findings
Yan‐Jie Zhang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐cell and spatial transcriptomics: Discovery of human placental development and disease

open access: yesFASEB BioAdvances
The human placenta is a vital organ, encompassing many distinct cell types, that maintains the growth and development of the fetus and is essential for substance exchange, defense, synthesis, and immunity.
Mi Tang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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