Results 41 to 50 of about 194,763 (288)

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gestational Hypoxia Disrupts Medial Ganglionic Eminence Progenitor Dynamics and Interneuron Development in Schizophrenia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FES‐derived MGE spheroids exhibit progenitor‐stage alterations in developmental trajectory and hypoxia‐responsive transcriptional programs, followed by functional disruption. Gestational hypoxia recapitulates impaired progenitor proliferation, shortened cell‐cycle progression, interneuron developmental abnormalities, and schizophrenia‐like behaviors in
Peiyan Ni   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound and clinical-morphological evaluation of fetal-placental complex of pregnant women with intrauterine infection [PDF]

open access: yesГинекология, 2015
Analysis of ultrasound and clinical and morphological data of 52 cases complicated by placental insufficiency and the presence of intrauterine infection have performed.
S M Voevodin   +2 more
doaj  

An Injectable, Self‐Expanding Hemostatic Foam for Field‐Compatible Postpartum Hemorrhage Management

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Postpartum hemorrhage is the leading cause of maternal death worldwide, yet many treatments are hard to use outside well‐equipped hospitals. This work introduces an easy‐to‐use device that rapidly delivers a degradable foam into the uterus. The foam stops bleeding through pressure and clotting support, offering a practical option for low‐resource ...
Charlotte Meyer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced growth velocity across the third trimester is associated with placental insufficiency in fetuses born at a normal birthweight: a prospective cohort study

open access: yesBMC Medicine, 2017
Background While being small-for-gestational-age due to placental insufficiency is a major risk factor for stillbirth, 50% of stillbirths occur in appropriate-for-gestational-age (AGA, > 10th centile) fetuses.
Teresa M. MacDonald   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lack of placental neurosteroid alters cortical development and female somatosensory function

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Placental endocrine function is essential to fetal brain development. Placental hormones include neurosteroids such as allopregnanolone (ALLO), a regulator of neurodevelopmental processes via positive allosteric modulation of the GABAA receptor (GABAA-R).
Dana Bakalar   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

CHD8‐Dependent Chromatin Licensing Sustains Trophoblast Stem Cell Transcriptional Programs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, Huang et al., identify chromatin remodeler CHD8 as an essential factor in TSC maintenance and placental development. CHD8‐dependent chromatin accessibility supports the occupancy of key trophoblast TFs and is coupled to KMT2A‐associated H3K4me3 deposition at TSC stem and cell cycle genes, providing a permissive chromatin environment for ...
Yuanyuan Huang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel use of proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1HMRS) to non-invasively assess placental metabolism.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BackgroundPlacental insufficiency is a major cause of antepartum stillbirth and fetal growth restriction (FGR). In affected pregnancies, delivery is expedited when the risks of ongoing pregnancy outweigh those of prematurity.
Fiona C Denison   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Schematic diagrams showing the mechanism of SGA and DSD in simple placental insufficiency and MIRAGE syndrome.

open access: yes, 2018
SGA and DSD can be resulted from placental insufficiency (Left panel). In MIRAGE syndrome, cell-level growth restriction, which is a direct effect of a SAMD9 variant, cause additional negative effect on fetal growth and testicular development, giving ...
Masafumi Kon (5942606)   +13 more
core   +1 more source

An Adenoviral‐Vectored Tp0326 Vaccine Elicits Robust Functional Antibodies to Prevent Treponema pallidum Dissemination in a Rabbit Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Vaccination promotes cellular infiltration into primary lesions and effectively inhibits T. pallidum dissemination to distal organs. Notably, transfer of lesion tissue from immunized animals fails to establish infection in naive recipients, confirming specific protective immunity.
Yinbo Jiang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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