Results 201 to 210 of about 4,157,833 (252)

Millisecond Spin Relaxation Times of Distinct Electron and Hole Subensembles in MAxFA1−xPbI3 Perovskite Crystals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mixed‐cation MAx${\rm MA}_x$ FA1−x${\rm FA}_{1-x}$ PbI3${\rm PbI}_3$ perovskite crystals reveal multiple discrete electron and hole spin subensembles associated with distinct localization environments. Optically detected magnetic resonance combined with resonant spin inertia uncovers carriers spin relaxation times reaching 2 ms and identifies nuclear ...
Rongrong Hu, Sergey R. Meliakov, Dmitri R. Yakovlev, Bekir Turedi, Maksym V. Kovalenko, Manfred Bayer, Vasilii V. Belykh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

YAP1‐Driven Pathogenic Fibro‐Adipogenic Progenitors Secrete IL‐6 and FGF21 to Mediate Muscle‐Bone Crosstalk and Promote Bone Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibro‐adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) in atrophic muscle undergo YAP1‐driven pathogenic activation, secreting IL‐6 and FGF21 as bone‐catabolic myokines that mediate muscle‐bone crosstalk and promote bone loss. Genetic or pharmacological targeting of this YAP1‐FAP‐myokine axis rescues skeletal deterioration, identifying FAP‐derived myokines as therapeutic
Xiaoyu Cai, Tao Xu, Rui Ma, Weikun Meng, Shutao Gao, Yakefu Abulizi, Alafate Kahaer, Chuanhui Xun, Maierdan Maimaiti, Rui Cao, Weidong Liang, Polati Maimaiti, Qiang Deng, Jun Sheng, Ting Wang, Mingchong Liu, Weibin Sheng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Atom‐Enhanced Fully Inkjet‐Printed Electrochemical Sensor for Dopamine Detection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fully inkjet‐printed paper‐based dopamine sensors are fabricated using nitrogen‐doped graphene acid functionalized with copper single atoms. The copper sites uniquely enhance dopamine oxidation through strong molecular adsorption, as verified by electrochemical measurements and DFT calculations. The approach highlights the potential of single‐atom inks
Martin‐Alex Nalepa, David Panáček, Vítězslav Hrubý, Matěj Jendrišák, Rostislav Langer, Michal Langer, Petr Jakubec, Ivan Dědek, Vojtěch Kupka, Michal Mazur, Radek Zbořil, Michal Otyepka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic Entanglement of Deterministic Origami Tentacles For Robust Robotic Grasping

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces an origami tentacle gripper to robustly grasp objects‐in air, underwater, and even in orbital space‐by exploiting a synergy between local, deterministic deformation programming and global, stochastic entanglements. A single origami tentacle can be designed to coil with a simple tendon pull.
Alec Boron, Bokun Zheng, Ziyang Zhou, Noel Naughton, Suyi Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Personalized Haplotype‐Resolved Near‐Gapless Genome Framework for Somatic Variant Discovery in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A patient‐specific, haplotype‐resolved genome framework improves detection and interpretation of somatic variants in hepatocellular carcinoma. Using multi‐platform sequencing, the personalized assembly resolves complex regions including centromeres and MHC/HLA loci, enhances structural variant discovery, and links regulatory alterations to allele ...
Jiazheng Lin, Yao Xiao, Shuangzi Luo, Yifan Li, Wenfei Zhang, Xiaoyu Zhang, Xinyi Wang, Di Wu, Jieru Hong, Yongkun Luan, Xun Huang, Yixiu Wang, Ningbo Wu, Xiaoxiao Hu, Fei Zhao, Wei Li, Xiao Luo, Bi Shi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral‐Kinetic Synergy in Au‐Network Engineered FeTiO3: A Multi‐Field Coupling Strategy for Lunar In Situ Resource Utilization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
How can humanity achieve lunar self‐sufficiency? We utilize Au topology networks to modify the abundant lunar ilmenite. This catalyst, under sunlight, can convert waste carbon dioxide into space fuel. This design leverages the moon's natural vacuum for green manufacturing, avoiding the waste of gold and serving as “artificial chloroplasts” to sustain ...
Yahang Wang, Quanxin Wang, Pakkin Leong, Shi Feng, Meng Wang, Runyang Mo, Xianjin Shi, Xiaohui Li, Gangqiang Zhu, Chipui Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Challenges in planet formation [PDF]

Journal of Geophysical Research E: Planets, 2016
AbstractOver the past two decades, large strides have been made in the field of planet formation. Yet fundamental questions remain. Here we review our state of understanding of five fundamental bottlenecks in planet formation. These are the following: (1) the structure and evolution of protoplanetary disks; (2) the growth of the first planetesimals; (3)
Alessandro Morbidelli, Sean Raymond
exaly   +4 more sources

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Formation and Evolution of Planets

Astrophysics and Space Science, 1994
The basic stages of the formation of the planets are considered. Decay of turbulence in the solar nebula allows the precipitation of dust particles to the solar nebula’s equatorial plane, their growth occurring by sticking at collisions and transformation into kilometer-sized bodies (planetesimals) partly by direct growth and partly via gravitational ...
V. S. Safronov, E. L. Ruskol
openaire   +1 more source

Formation of Stars and Planets

Astronomische Nachrichten, 2004
A01 Modeling the Resonant Planetary System GJ 876 A02 First Classification of Dusty Protoplanets A03 IDL-Models of Infrared Emission from Dust Objects (Applied to Dust in Comets) A04 Theoretical Predicitions and Observational Tests of the Migration Hypothesis A05 Towards Characterization of Exoplanetary Spectra with the VLT ...
Wuchterl, Günther, Guenther, Eike
openaire   +2 more sources

Extrasolar Planets: Constraints for Planet Formation Models

Science, 2005
Since 1995, more than 150 extrasolar planets have been discovered, most of them in orbits quite different from those of the giant planets in our own solar system. The number of discovered extrasolar planets demonstrates that planetary systems are common but also that they may possess a large variety of properties.
Nuno C, Santos, Willy, Benz, Michel, Mayor   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources