Results 51 to 60 of about 4,754,244 (357)

External photoevaporation of circumstellar discs constrains the time-scale for planet formation [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2019
Planet-forming circumstellar discs are a fundamental part of the star formation process. Since stars form in a hierarchical fashion in groups of up to hundreds or thousands, the UV radiation environment that these discs are exposed to can vary in ...
Francisca Concha-Ram'irez   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diverse outcomes of planet formation and composition around low-mass stars and brown dwarfs [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2019
The detection of Earth-size exoplanets around low-mass stars –in stars such as Proxima Centauri and TRAPPIST-1– provide an exceptional chance to improve our understanding of the formation of planets around M stars and brown dwarfs.
Yamila Miguel   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Surface Volatile Composition as Evidence for Hydrothermal Processes Lasting Longer in Triton’s Interior than Pluto’s

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Ocean worlds, or icy bodies in the outer solar system that have or once had subsurface liquid water oceans, are among the most compelling topics of astrobiology.
Kathleen Mandt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

How much does turbulence change the pebble isolation mass for planet formation? [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2018
Context. When a planet becomes massive enough, it gradually carves a partial gap around its orbit in the protoplanetary disk. A pressure maximum can be formed outside the gap where solids that are loosely coupled to the gas, typically in the pebble size ...
S. Ataiee   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Origin of Universality in the Inner Edges of Planetary Systems

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
The characteristic orbital period of the innermost objects within the galactic census of planetary and satellite systems appears to be nearly universal, with P on the order of a few days. This paper presents a theoretical framework that provides a simple
Konstantin Batygin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulations for Terrestrial Planets Formation [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2009
AbstractWe investigate the formation of terrestrial planets in the late stage of planetary formation using two-planet model. At that time, the protostar has formed for about 3 Myr and the gas disk has dissipated. In the model, the perturbations from Jupiter and Saturn are considered.
Zhang Niu, Zhang Niu, Ji Jianghui
openaire   +6 more sources

Formation of Giant Planet Satellites [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2020
Abstract Recent analyses have shown that the concluding stages of giant planet formation are accompanied by the development of a large-scale meridional flow of gas inside the planetary Hill sphere. This circulation feeds a circumplanetary disk that viscously expels gaseous material back into the parent nebula, maintaining the system in a
Batygin, Konstantin   +1 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Neutrophil deficiency increases T cell numbers at the site of tissue injury in mice

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In wild‐type mice, injury or acute inflammation induces neutrophil influx followed by macrophage accumulation. Mcl1ΔMyelo (neutrophil‐deficient) mice lack neutrophils, and in response to muscle injury show fewer macrophages and exhibit strikingly elevated T‐cell numbers, primarily non‐conventional “double‐negative” (DN) αβ and γδ T cells.
Hajnalka Halász   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Possible role of human ribonuclease dicer in the regulation of R loops

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
R loops play an important role in regulating key cellular processes such as replication, transcription, centromere stabilization, or control of telomere length. However, the unscheduled accumulation of R loops can cause many diseases, including cancer, and neurodegenerative or inflammatory disorders. Interestingly, accumulating data indicate a possible
Klaudia Wojcik   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dispersal of planet-forming discs: theory confronts observations [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2017
Discs of gas and dust around million-year-old stars are a by-product of the star formation process and provide the raw material to form planets. Hence, their evolution and dispersal directly impact what type of planets can form and affect the final ...
Barbara Ercolano, Ilaria Pascucci
doaj   +1 more source

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