Results 81 to 90 of about 22,722 (262)

Turbulence Inhibits Planetesimal Formation in Class 0/I Disks Subject to Infall

The Astrophysical Journal
There is growing evidence that planet formation begins early, within the ≲1 Myr Class 0/I phase, when infall dominates disk dynamics. Our goal is to determine if Class 0/I disks reach the conditions needed to form planetesimals (∼100 km planet building ...
Daniel Carrera, Abigail Davenport, Jacob B. Simon, Hans Baehr, Til Birnstiel, Cassandra Hall, David Rea, Sebastian Markus Stammler   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Planet formation mechanisms

Planet formation encompasses processes that span a remarkable 40 magnitudes in mass, ranging from collisions between micron-sized grains inherited from the ISM to the accretion of gas by giant planets. The planet formation process takes place in the interior of dusty disks, which offer us only limited observational constraints.
openaire   +2 more sources

Defect‐Driven Charge Separation in Ba‐Doped SrTiO3: Correlating Photoelectrochemical Performance With Dye‐Selective Photocatalysis

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Ba‐doped SrTiO3 perovskites establish a direct correlation between photoelectrochemical activity and photocatalytic performance. Optimized Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3 exhibits enhanced charge separation, photocurrent generation, and visible‐light‐driven dye degradation through defect‐induced oxygen vacancies and lattice distortion.
Sagar A. Nikam, Somnath Ladhane, Vikas P. Mhaske, Gotan H. Jain, Sandesh R. Jadkar, Shashikant P. Patole, Ganesh E. Patil   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Tale of Three Tails: A Misaligned Streamer and Mysterious Structures around [BHB2007]-1

The Astrophysical Journal
Recent discoveries of streamer-like structures around protostellar sources challenge the traditional picture of isolated, axisymmetric star formation. Here, we present new Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array observations of [BHB2007]-1, a flat ...
Aashish Gupta, Antonio S. Hales, L. Ilsedore Cleeves, Felipe Alves, Trisha Bhowmik, Nicolás Cuello, Josep M. Girart, Zhi-Yun Li, Anna Miotello, Zhaohuan Zhu, Alice Zurlo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conjugated Metal‐Organic Frameworks on Laser‐Induced‐Graphene Scaffold Enable Picomolar Sensitivity in Electrical Biosensors

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A controlled layer‐by‐layer growth process integrates conjugated metal‐organic framework thin films onto a hierarchical 3D laser‐induced graphene scaffold. When incorporated into an extended‐gate field‐effect transistor configuration, this synergistic hybrid platform achieves robust aptamer immobilization, driving highly selective, picomolar‐level ...
Khanh T. M. Le, Tuan‐Khoa Nguyen, Nam‐Trung Nguyen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Mesoscale Particle Structure on the Electrode Degradation and Resultant Electrochemistry of Lithium Ion Cells With Nickel Rich Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide Positive Electrodes

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Milled polycrystalline NMC811 cathode (MPC NMC) with smaller secondary particle and higher surface area had 1) greater cathode tortuosity, 2) reduced surface Ni on the cycled MPC cathodes consistent with surface reconstruction, and 3) increased Ni deposition from cathode‐anode crosstalk, manifesting in lower functional capacity and higher impedance ...
Edelmy J. Marin Bernardez, Andrew Nicoll, David J. Arnot, Armando Rodriguez Campos, Patrick J. Barry, Marie F. Millares, Cynthia Huang, Melissa A. Guercio, Grace K. Dono, Alexis Pace, Xianghui Xiao, Cherno Jaye, Conan Weiland, Jianming Bai, Hui Zhong, Michael Drakopoulos, Zhong Zhong, Nghia T. Vo, Xiao Tong, Esther S. Takeuchi, Amy C. Marschilok, Shan Yan, Kenneth J. Takeuchi   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Power Rapid Laser‐Induced Synthesis of Multi‐functional Cobalt Metal‐Organic Framework With an Unprecedented Synthesis Efficiency

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Laser‐assisted synthesis enables rapid (within 1 h) and high‐yield (≥90%) production of Co‐MOFs with mesoporous structures, tunable magnetic and optical properties, and efficient adsorption of N2, CH4, and CO2 for low‐energy gas separation. DFT calculations elucidate the electronic structure and adsorption behavior.
Saliha Mutlu, Bülend Ortaç, Ali Karatutlu, Taylan Gorkan, Engin Durgun, Dilek Soyler, Saniye Soylemez, Jelena Lillepäg, Volkan Filiz, Nergis Arsu, Sevil Savaskan Yilmaz   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ALMA Survey of Gas Evolution of PROtoplanetary Disks (AGE-PRO). I. Program Overview and Summary of First Results

The Astrophysical Journal
We present the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array Survey of Gas Evolution of PROtoplanetary Disks (AGE-PRO), a large program of the ALMA. AGE-PRO aims to systematically trace the evolution of gas disk mass and size throughout the lifetime of ...
Ke Zhang, Laura M. Pérez, Ilaria Pascucci, Paola Pinilla, Lucas A. Cieza, John Carpenter, Leon Trapman, Dingshan Deng, Carolina Agurto-Gangas, Anibal Sierra, Nicolás T. Kurtovic, Dary A. Ruiz-Rodriguez, Miguel Vioque, James Miley, Benoît Tabone, Camilo González-Ruilova, Rossella Anania, Giovanni P. Rosotti, Estephani TorresVillanueva, Michiel R. Hogerheijde, Kamber Schwarz, Aleksandra Kuznetsova   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stretchable and Strain‐Tolerant Gold‐Coated Fibrous Biosensor for Superoxide Anion Monitoring

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A breathable, stretchable gold nanomesh–TPU fiber platform is developed via controlled electroless deposition, enabling uniform through‐thickness conductivity while preserving porosity. Functionalized with superoxide dismutase, the system achieves selective, real‐time electrochemical detection of superoxide with high sensitivity, mechanical durability,
Jafar M. Batayneh, Ahyeon Koh
wiley   +1 more source

Vortex-induced Rings and Gaps within Protoplanetary Disks

The Astrophysical Journal
Observations of protoplanetary disks have revealed the presence of both crescent-shaped and ring-like structures in dust continuum emission. These crescents are thought to arise from dust-trapping vortices generated by the Rossby wave instability, which ...
Xiaoyi Ma, Pinghui Huang, Cong Yu, Ruobing Dong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source