Results 81 to 90 of about 832 (184)

Silica-rich volcanism in the early solar system dated at 4.565 Ga

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Achondritic meteorites can record volcanism and crust formation on planetesimals in the early Solar System. Here, the authors date the Northwest Africa 11119 meteorite with an Al-Mg age of 4564.8 ± 0.3 Ma indicating that this is the earliest evidence of ...
Poorna Srinivasan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Planetesimals

open access: yesEos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 2014
Planetesimals represent turning points in planetary formation, when the materials required for building planets are first incorporated into bodies with radii from tens to hundreds of kilometers or larger, and are sometimes differentiated into metallic cores and silicate mantles. These early celestial bodies are the accretionary step between the dust of
openaire   +1 more source

Turbulence Inhibits Planetesimal Formation in Class 0/I Disks Subject to Infall

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
There is growing evidence that planet formation begins early, within the ≲1 Myr Class 0/I phase, when infall dominates disk dynamics. Our goal is to determine if Class 0/I disks reach the conditions needed to form planetesimals (∼100 km planet building ...
Daniel Carrera   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Origins of Mercury’s Big Heart of Iron: Exploring Pathways to Form High Core Mass Fraction Planets via N-body Simulations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Mercury’s core mass fraction (CMF) is 0.7, more than double that of the other rocky planets in the solar system, which have CMFs of 0.3 or lower. The origin of Mercury’s large, iron-rich core remains unknown. Adding to this mystery, an elusive population
Haniyeh Tajer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Argon in β Pictoris–Entrapment and Release of Volatile in Disks

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Chemical compositions of planets reveal much about their formation environments. Such information is well sought-after in studies of solar system bodies and extrasolar ones.
Yanqin Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The dissolution of planetesimals in electrostatic fields

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
ABSTRACT Planetesimals or smaller bodies in protoplanetary discs are often considered to form as pebble piles in current planet formation models. They are supposed to be large but loose, weakly bound clusters of more robust dust aggregates. This makes them easy prey for destructive processes.
F C Onyeagusi   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Episodic planetesimal disruptions triggered by dissipation of gas disk

open access: yesNature Communications
Catastrophic disruptions of planetesimals occur in high-velocity collisions. Radioisotope dating of planetesimal disruption events recorded in meteorites confirms frequent catastrophic collisions in the first 10 Myr of the Solar System, reflecting a ...
Kang Shuai, Li-Yong Zhou, Hejiu Hui
doaj   +1 more source

Early Solar System Turbulence Constrained by High Oxidation States in the Oldest Noncarbonaceous Planetesimals

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal
Early solar system (SS) planetesimals constitute the parent bodies of most meteorites investigated today. Nucleosynthetic isotope anomalies of bulk meteorites have revealed a dichotomy between noncarbonaceous (NC) and carbonaceous (CC) groups ...
Teng Ee Yap   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gas Pressure Driven Screening Forces and Pebble Aggregation: A Pathway for Growth in Planet Formation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The formation of planetesimals from centimeter-sized pebbles in protoplanetary disks faces significant barriers, including fragmentation and radial drift.
Mukesh Kumar Vyas
doaj   +1 more source

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