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Optical Trapping in Plant Cells

2013
Optical tweezers allow noninvasive manipulation of subcellular compartments to study their physical interactions and attachments. By measuring (delay of) displacements, (semi-)quantitative force measurements within a living cell can be performed. In this chapter, we provide practical tips for setting up such experiments paying special attention to the ...
Ketelaar, T.   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Plant and Cell Architecture

2018
This chapter provides an overview of the basic anatomy and cell biology of plants, from the macroscopic structure of organs and tissues to the microscopic ultrastructure of cellular organelles. It shows how plants carry out similar physiological and biochemical processes, despite their great diversity in form and size.
Lincoln Taiz   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Composition of plant cell walls

Zeitschrift f�r Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung, 1995
The present study reviews the most recent research published (starting approximately in the 1980s) on the composition of plant cell walls, with a description of the polysaccharides contained in the microfibrillar and amorphous phases: cellulose, hemicellulose and pectic substances, as well as the other components: lignin, proteins and enzymes ...
Heredia Moreno, Antonia   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Cell-to-cell movement of plant viruses

Trends in Microbiology, 1993
To establish an infection, most plant viruses move from cell to cell in the plant. Virus-encoded movement proteins mediate this process and appear to use two mechanisms for transport. Both mechanisms involve interaction with and potential modification of plant intercellular connections, the plasmodesmata.
Elisabeth Walgmann   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cryopreservation of Plant Cells

2003
Cryopreservation, that is, the viable storage of cells at the temperature of liquid nitrogen (-196°C), has wide relevance in many areas of pure and applied biology. Examples of its very successful use can be found in the storage of microbes and of semen (1).
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Engineering with Plant Cells

Interdisciplinary Science Reviews, 1977
AbstractIt is now possible, starting from isolated cells in culture, to regenerate higher plants, including many of importance in agriculture and horticulture. It is also possible to alter the genetic equipment of such cells and to induce the formation of fusion hybrids from them by enzymic removal of their cell walls.
openaire   +2 more sources

[41] Plant cell lines

1979
Publisher Summary This chapter focuses on plant cell lines. When totipotentiality is manipulatable the cultures can serve as intermediary in rapid clonal multiplication of plants and in elimination of viruses and related pathogens. Cultured plant cells are larger, more vacuolated, lower in cytoplasm content, thicker walled, and smaller of nuclei than
Toshio Murashige, John F. Reynolds
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Water and Plant Cells

2018
This chapter considers how water moves into and out of plant cells, emphasizing the molecular properties of water and the physical forces that influence water movement at the cellular level. It points out that water is the most abundant and yet often the most limiting of all the resources that plants need to grow and function.
Lincoln Taiz   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Cell-Walls of Plants

Kew Bulletin, 1964
D. F. Cutler, S. M. Siegel
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