Intraspecific Variation in Plant Defense Alters Effects of Root Herbivores on Leaf Chemistry and Aboveground Herbivore Damage [PDF]
Root herbivores can indirectly affect aboveground herbivores by altering the food quality of the plant. However, it is largely unknown whether plant genotypes differ in their response to root herbivores, leading to variable defensive phenotypes.
Dam, N.M., van +8 more
core +2 more sources
Eight families of antimicrobial peptides, ranging in size from 2 to 9 kD, have been identified in plants. These are thionins, defensins, so-called lipid transfer proteins, hevein- and knottin-like peptides, MBP1, IbAMP, and the recently reported snakins. All of them have compact structures that are stabilized by 2-6 disulfide bridges.
García Olmedo, Francisco +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Plant defense strategies against attack by multiple herbivores [PDF]
Plants may effectively tailor defenses by recognizing their attackers and reprogramming their physiology. Although most plants are under attack by a large diversity of herbivores, surprisingly little is known about the physiological capabilities of ...
Vitiello, Alessia +3 more
core +2 more sources
Changes produced in extra-virgin olive oils from cv. Coratina during a prolonged storage treatment
Extra-virgin oil is obtained from olive fruits only by mechanical means. The quality of extra-virgin olive oils is affected mainly by hydrolytic and oxidative reactions. For this reason, the commercial shelf-life is usually no longer than 18 months.
Antonietta BAIANO +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Distinct Signatures of Host Defense Suppression by Plant-Feeding Mites [PDF]
Tomato plants are attacked by diverse herbivorous arthropods, including by cell-content-feeding mites, such as the extreme generalist Tetranychus urticae and specialists like Tetranychus evansi and Aculops lycopersici.
Schuurink, Robert +21 more
core +3 more sources
Pathogenesis-Related Proteins (PRs) with Enzyme Activity Activating Plant Defense Responses
Throughout evolution, plants have developed a highly complex defense system against different threats, including phytopathogens. Plant defense depends on constitutive and induced factors combined as defense mechanisms.
Cristiane dos Santos +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Impacts of nitrogen on plant disease severity and plant defense mechanism
Nitrogen(N) is considered the most important factor to help the growth and development of plants. This is the building block for plant protoplasm and the chlorophyll molecule component for the photosynthesis process as well.
Shishir Sharma
doaj +1 more source
The cuticle and plant defense to pathogens [PDF]
The cuticle provides a physical barrier against water loss and protects against irradiation, xenobiotics, and pathogens. Components of the cuticle are perceived by invading fungi and activate developmental processes during pathogenesis. In addition, cuticle alterations of various types induce a syndrome of reactions that often results in resistance to ...
Métraux, Jean-Pierre +4 more
openaire +5 more sources
Role of lignification in plant defense [PDF]
For a long time it has been believed that lignification has an important role in host defense against pathogen invasion. Recently, by using an RNAi gene-silencing assay we showed that monolignol biosynthesis plays a critical role in cell wall apposition (CWA)-mediated defense against powdery mildew fungus penetration into diploid wheat.
Nazmul H, Bhuiyan +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
The role of BRI1-associated kinase 1 (BAK1) in the regulation of plant innate immunity : functional and genetic characterization of BAK1 overexpression in Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]
The role of BRI1-ASSOCIATED KINASE 1 (BAK1) in the regulation of plant innate immunity: functional and genetic characterization of BAK1 overexpression in Arabidopsis thaliana SUMMARY BAK1 (BRI1-ASSOCIATED KINASE 1) is an intensively studied member ...
Kiss-Papp, Márta
core +1 more source

