Results 61 to 70 of about 3,128,692 (301)

A Metrologically Guided YOLOv12 Framework with Augmentation-Free Training and Two-Phase Optimization for Multiclass Tomato Leaf Disease Detection

Applied Sciences
Tomatoes are highly vulnerable to a wide range of leaf diseases, which significantly reduce agricultural yield and quality. Timely and precise detection of these diseases is essential for sustainable crop management and food security. This study analyzes
Ihtisham Ul Haq, Francesco Felicetti, Domenico Luca Carnì, Francesco Lamonaca   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Editorial: Key Challenges in Plant Pathology in the Next Decade [PDF]

Plant diseases significantly impact food security and food safety. It was estimated that food production needs to increase by 50% to feed the projected 9.3 billion people by 2050.
Wang, Congli, Cunniffe, Nik, Coleman, Jeffrey, Cubero, Jaime, Tatineni, Satyanarayana, Sundin, George, Bock, Clive, Chappell, Thomas, Zeng, Quan, Munkvold, Gary, Wang, Nian, Candresse, Thierry, Fuente, Leonardo De La, Brewer, Marin   +13 more
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An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg, Martine Hjeltnes, Josephine Krieger, Joshua E. Elias, Maria Stensland, Kristian Holm, Xiaojun Jiang, Chuki Khangsar, Tuula A. Nyman, Arthur Kaser, Johannes R. Hov, Tom H. Karlsen, Nicole C. Kaneider, Frode L. Jahnsen, Georg Schneditz   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explainable deep learning-based comparative study for guava fruit and leaf disease classification: advancing agricultural diagnostics through AI

Frontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionEarly detection of plant diseases is essential for maintaining crop health and ensuring sustainable agricultural productivity. Guava fruit and leaf diseases, if not identified at an early stage, can lead to significant yield losses.
Zeyu Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances in molecular techniques for the identification of phytopathogenic fungi – a mini review

Journal of Plant Interactions, 2017
At present, 1.5 million species of fungi are estimated. Among these less than 5% have been described. Many fungal species cause disease in plants.
Sidra Aslam, Aisha Tahir, Muhammad Farhan Aslam, Muhammad Waqar Alam, Arshad Ali Shedayi, Sehrish Sadia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aurora Sporealis Vol.23(supplement)

, 1947
Alumni news magazine of the Department of Plant Pathology.Chronicle of events of the first forty years of the Division of Plant Pathology and Botany at the University of Minnesota: 1907-1947.University of Minnesota: Department of Plant Pathology. (1947).
University of Minnesota: Department of Plant Pathology
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Peripheral lysosomes recruit PLEKHG3 to focal adhesions and restrain protrusion dynamics

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proximity‐dependent labeling at the LAMTOR complex revealed the Rho GEF PLEKHG3 as a lysosome‐proximal protein directing the study toward the influence of lysosome positioning on actin dynamics and cell motility. We show that PLEKHG3 colocalizes with lysosomes at focal adhesion sites and observe that forced peripheral dispersion of lysosomes hinders ...
Rainer Ettelt, Ana‐Maria Sandru, Georg Vucak, Sebastian Didusch, Biljana Riemelmoser, Karin Ehrenreiter, Markus Hartl, Lukas A. Huber, Manuela Baccarini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

SRC-YOLOv8n: a lightweight framework for fine-grained apple leaf disease detection with spatial detail preservation and multi-scale feature enhancement

Frontiers in Plant Science
Apple leaf disease detection is crucial for maintaining crop health and ensuring food security, yet current detection methods face significant challenges in balancing accuracy with computational efficiency.
Hanzhi Cui, Chuanlei Song, Conghan Zhong, Peiliang Du, Lihua Xie, Yang Song, Ranran Li, Xiaoliu Jing, Qiuxue Ouyang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aurora Sporealis Vol.72(1)

, 2002
Alumni news magazine of the University of Minnesota Department of Plant Pathology. Incorrectly labeled as Vol. 71 (1) in print.University of Minnesota: Department of Plant Pathology. (2002). Aurora Sporealis Vol.72(1).
University of Minnesota: Department of Plant Pathology
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The microbiome in human skin aging

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐related skin changes encompass the well‐known visible phenotypic alterations, together with microbiome dysbiosis and a series of molecular aging hallmarks. These hallmarks characterize not only a fully stablished aged phenotype but also the skin aging process itself.
Manuel Huerta Arana, Cornelia Wiegand, Omid Omrani, Mario Fabri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source