Results 71 to 80 of about 61,908 (264)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ontology‐Aligned Structuring and Reuse of Multimodal Materials Data and Workflows Toward Automatic Reproduction

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Reproduction of stacking fault energy calculations from literature with a semi‐automated large language model‐assisted extraction procedure: extraction of simulation protocol, atomistic structures, computational parameters, and reported results, ontology alignment, knowledge graph construction and, finally, recomputation forvalidation.
Sepideh Baghaee Ravari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Practical Noise2Noise Denoising Pipeline for High‐Throughput Raman Spectroscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A lightweight and reproducible denoising pipeline for high‐throughput Raman spectroscopy is introduced, based on a 1D convolutional autoencoder trained with a Noise2Noise strategy. Using only repeated short‐exposure acquisitions, the method suppresses stochastic noise without reference spectra, enabling reliable spectral reconstruction while preserving
David Martin‐Calle   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro plant regeneration from flower stalk explants of Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Bl

open access: yesAnnals of Tropical Research, 2008
An in vitro method was developed for plant regeneration of Phalaenopsis amabilis variety and hybrid using flower stalk cuttings. Experiments were conducted to overcome persistent contamination of stalks, break bud dormancy and induce regeneration of ...
Darlyn B. Posas, Marilyn M. Belarmino
doaj   +1 more source

DigiChrom: A Domain Ontology for Semantic Representation of Trivalent Chromium Platings and Its Large Language Model‐Based Alignment With Multiple Mid‐Level Ontologies

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalizing electroplating requires both domain knowledge and interoperability. This work introduces PlatOn, a domain ontology for trivalent chromium plating and coating characterization, and a hybrid pipeline that aligns it to a mid‐level reference ontology by combining eight similarity metrics with language model reasoning. Expert‐validated mappings
Janik Harter   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of salicylic acid on antioxidant properties of In vitro proliferated shoots of Melissa officinalisL.

open access: yesیافته‌های نوین در علوم زیستی, 2019
Melissa officinalis is a medicinal plant belong to  lamiacea family.  This plant has been cultivated in many parts of the world due to its therapeutic effects.
Maryam ٍEbrahimi   +2 more
doaj  

The effects of soil phosphorus content on plant microbiota are driven by the plant phosphate starvation response.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2019
Phosphate starvation response (PSR) in nonmycorrhizal plants comprises transcriptional reprogramming resulting in severe physiological changes to the roots and shoots and repression of plant immunity.
Omri M Finkel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Performance of NAA, 2iP, BAP and TDZ on Callus Multiplication, Shoots Initiation and Growth for Efficient Plant Regeneration System in Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat.)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Agriculture System, 2016
Three series of plant growth regulators experiments in Chrysanthemum tissue culture, each arranged in completely randomized design (CRD), were studied to formulate efficient plant regeneration system for developing Chrysanthemum plant cell engineering ...
Rinaldi Sjahril   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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