Results 91 to 100 of about 69,541 (300)

Expansive evolution of the TREHALOSE-6-PHOSPHATE PHOSPHATASE gene family in Arabidopsis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Trehalose is a nonreducing sugar used as a reserve carbohydrate and stress protectant in a variety of organisms. While higher plants typically do not accumulate high levels of trehalose, they encode large families of putative trehalose biosynthesis genes.
Avonce, Nelson   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Nuclear Entanglement: New Insights Into the Role of Cytoskeleton and Nucleoskeleton in Plant Nuclear Function

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Of the three types of cytoskeleton known in animals—actin, microtubules, and intermediate filaments—only actin and microtubules exist in plants. Both play important roles in cellular shaping, organelle movement, organization of the endomembrane system, and cell signaling.
Norman R. Groves   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

With Over 60 Independent Losses, Stomata Are Expendable in Mosses

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Because stomata in bryophytes are uniquely located on sporangia, the physiological and evolutionary constraints placed on bryophyte stomata are fundamentally different from those on leaves of tracheophytes. Although losses of stomata have been documented
Karen S. Renzaglia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro Live Cell Imaging Reveals Nuclear Dynamics and Role of the Cytoskeleton During Asymmetric Division of Pollen Mitosis I in Nicotiana Benthamiana

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pollen is a male gametophyte of angiosperms. Following meiosis, the microspore undergoes an asymmetric division called pollen mitosis I (PMI), which produces two cells of different sizes: a large vegetative cell and a small generative cell. Polarized nuclear migration and positioning during PMI are important for successful pollen development ...
Yoko Mizuta   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

What is the influence of ordinary epidermal cells and stomata on the leaf plasticity of coffee plants grown under full-sun and shady conditions?

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology
Stomata are crucial in land plant productivity and survival. In general, with lower irradiance, stomatal and epidermal cell frequency per unit leaf area decreases, whereas guard-cell length or width increases. Nevertheless, the stomatal index is accepted
MF. Pompelli   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beneficial effects of zeolites on plant photosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A
De Smedt, Caroline   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Decreasing Transpiration of Field Plants by Chemical Closure of Stomata

open access: yesNature, 1964
CHEMICALS which close stomata have been described by Zelitch1. When sprayed on leaf surfaces, the compounds decrease transpiration and photosynthesis of detached leaves2 and of maize plants in soil3 by increasing the diffusion resistance of stomata.
Waggoner, P. E.   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

High atmospheric pressure rescues plant growth under humidity stress: A model for climate‐resilient deep underground agriculture

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
High atmospheric pressure (120 kPa) in deep underground counteracts humidity‐induced physiological stress in plants, stabilizing water balance and enhancing antioxidative defenses. This synergy boosts biomass despite elevated humidity, demonstrating sustainable deep underground agriculture potential under climate uncertainty.
Yuxin He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nectaries and reproductive biology of croton sarcopetalus (euphorbiaceae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Flower morphology, nectary structure, nectar chemical composition, breeding system, floral visitors and pollination were analysed in Croton sarcopetalus, a diclinous-monoecious shrub from Argentina.
Bernardello, Gabriel Luis Mario   +3 more
core   +1 more source

An Ultra‐Low‐Power and High‐Temperature‐Homogeneity Wafer‐Scale Infrared Source

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A wafer‐scale MEMS infrared source with an Al@nanoforest radiation layer achieves high emissivity and temperature homogeneity at low power, enabling efficient CO2 detection for smart agriculture. Non‐dispersive infrared gas sensors, renowned for their high selectivity and high reliability, are extensively employed in applications of smart agriculture ...
Qirui Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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