Results 121 to 130 of about 503,732 (331)

Inflammatory Markers Associated With Subclinical Coronary Artery Disease: The Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study. [PDF]

, 2016
BackgroundDespite evidence for higher risk of coronary artery disease among HIV+ individuals, the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. We investigated associations of inflammatory markers with subclinical coronary artery disease in 923 ...
Bahrami, Hossein, Budoff, Matthew, Haberlen, Sabina A, Ketlogetswe, Kerunne, Kingsley, Lawrence, McConnell, Michael V, Palella, Frank, Post, Wendy S, Rezaeian, Pantea, Tracy, Russell, Witt, Mallory D   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Lactate‐Activated GPR132‐Src Signal Induces Macrophage Senescence and Aggravates Atherosclerosis Under Diabetes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Elevated lactate in diabetes activates the GPR132‐Src pathway in macrophages, inducing macrophage senescence and further enhancing foam cell formation. This mechanism exacerbates atherosclerotic progression. Abstract Diabetes is widely acknowledged as a significant risk factor for atherosclerosis, facilitating plaque formation through various ...
Xiaofeng Ge, Shuying Wang, Zhaokai Li, Jing Yu, Binbin Liu, Ruiying Wang, Shichen Bu, Nawsher wan, Yan Wang, Cuilian Dai, Yijun Lin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

PRAS40 suppresses atherogenesis through inhibition of mTORC1-dependent pro-inflammatory signaling in endothelial cells [PDF]

, 2019
Endothelial pro-inflammatory activation plays a pivotal role in atherosclerosis, and many pro-inflammatory and atherogenic signals converge upon mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR).
Althoff, Till F., Burghaus, Jana, Cao Ho, Thanh, Jürgensen, Lonny, Kamuf-Schenk, Verena, Katus, Hugo A., Kiper, Leon, Krull, Alexandros, Riechert, Eva, Schecker, Johannes, Stangl, Karl, Stangl, Verena, Völkers, Mirko, Wöltje, Kerstin, Zhang, Kevin Sun   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Association of Lipoprotein(a) With Atherosclerotic Plaque Progression

Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2022
Y. Kaiser, M. Daghem, E. Tzolos, M. Meah, M. Doris, A. Moss, J. Kwieciński, J. Kroon, N. Nurmohamed, P. van der Harst, P. Adamson, M. Williams, D. Dey, D. Newby, E. Stroes, K. Zheng, M. Dweck   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ligilactobacillus Murinus and Lactobacillus Johnsonii Suppress Macrophage Pyroptosis in Atherosclerosis through Butyrate‐GPR109A‐GSDMD Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Oral aspirin administration induces intestinal expansion of Lactobacillus murinus and Lactobacillus johnsonii, which suppresses the progression of atherosclerosis. This microbial expansion significantly enhances butyrate production by providing lactate as a metabolic substrate, thereby fostering the growth of butyrate‐producing bacteria. Butyrate plays
Rui Hua, Ning Ding, Yiming Hua, Xiaoke Wang, Yu Xu, Xiangrui Qiao, Xue Shi, Ting Bai, Ying Xiong, Xiaozhen Zhuo, Chong Fan, Juan Zhou, Yue Wu, Junhui Liu, Zuyi Yuan, Ting Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibiting macrophage proliferation suppresses atherosclerotic plaque inflammation

Science Advances, 2015
Nanoparticle-based delivery of simvastatin inhibits plaque macrophage proliferation in apolipoprotein E–deficient mice. Inflammation drives atherosclerotic plaque progression and rupture, and is a compelling therapeutic target.
Jun Tang, M. Lobatto, Laurien T Hassing, Susanne E M van der Staay, Sarian M. van Rijs, C. Calcagno, Mounia S. Braza, Samantha Baxter, F. Fay, Brenda L. Sánchez-Gaytán, R. Duivenvoorden, H. Sager, Y. Astudillo, W. Leong, S. Ramachandran, G. Storm, C. Pérez-Medina, T. Reiner, D. Cormode, G. Strijkers, E. Stroes, F. Swirski, M. Nahrendorf, E. Fisher, Z. Fayad, W. Mulder   +25 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Disease Meets Cancer: Exploring the Epidemiology in China and Homotherapy Targeting Intersectional Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer are leading causes of death worldwide, with overlapping risk factors and pathophysiological mechanisms. This review explores shared pathways, including metabolic dysregulation, chronic inflammation, and gut microbiome alterations, highlighting dual‐benefit strategies such as lifestyle modifications and repurposed
Shihan Xiang, Yujie Shan, Shihong Xu, Jing Wang, Meng Luo, Jiaojiao Zhou, Qishan Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Is the Added Value of Carotid CEUS in the Characterization of Atherosclerotic Plaque?

Medicina
Background and Objectives: Unstable atherosclerotic plaque in the arteries is one of the main risk factors for cerebral ischemia. Duplex ultrasound is a frequently used diagnostic method, but it has some limitations for microvascularization and ...
Andrejs Lioznovs, Maija Radzina, Laura Saule, Peteris Einars Grinbergs, Aigars Lacis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The GRK2/AP‐1 Signaling Axis Mediates Vascular Endothelial Dysfunction and Atherosclerosis Induced by Oscillatory Low Shear Stress

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights GRK2 is a central mediator in OSS‐induced endothelial dysfunction. OSS activates GPCRs in endothelial cells, leading to GRK2 phosphorylation and the activation of AP‐1. AP‐1 induces inflammation, while also promoting NR4A1 expression and anchoring LKB1 in the nucleus, which suppresses AMPK activity. This cascade causes endothelial
Li‐Da Wu, Yi Shi, Chao‐Hua Kong, Ai‐Qun Chen, Ying Kang, Jun‐Yan Kan, Xiao‐Min Jiang, Peng Chu, Dong‐Chen Wang, Yi‐Fei Lv, Zhi‐Yuan Qian, Zi‐Hao Jiang, Yun‐Wei Chen, Yue Sun, Rui‐Rui Chang, Wen‐Ying Zhou, Yue Gu, Jun‐Xia Zhang, Shao‐Liang Chen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atherothrombosis and Oxidative Stress: Mechanisms and Management in Elderly [PDF]

, 2017
Significance: The incidence of cardiovascular events (CVEs) increases with age, representing the main cause of death in an elderly population. Aging is associated with overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which may affect clotting and ...
Carnevale, Roberto, Loffredo, Lorenzo, Pastori, Daniele, Pignatelli, Pasquale, Violi, Francesco   +4 more
core   +1 more source