Results 131 to 140 of about 706,283 (363)

SkinCon: A skin disease dataset densely annotated by domain experts for fine-grained model debugging and analysis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
For the deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) in high-risk settings, such as healthcare, methods that provide interpretability/explainability or allow fine-grained error analysis are critical. Many recent methods for interpretability/explainability and fine-grained error analysis use concepts, which are meta-labels that are semantically meaningful
arxiv  

Do neutrophil microvesicles affect atherosclerotic plaque erosion? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Atherosclerosis is a major cause of death and imparts a significant burden on health services globally. It is characterised by the development of lesions in the artery called plaques.
Dow, Reece
core  

Blockade of ZMIZ1‐GATA4 Axis Regulation Restores Youthfulness to Aged Cartilage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The blockade of ZMIZ1‐GATA axis can be an effective therapeutic approach for treating OA. Functional inhibition of the ZMIZ1‐GATA axis through K‐7174 has the effect of suppressing cartilage damage and cellular senescence at the chondrocyte and cartilage tissue levels.
Jiho Nam   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Reconstruction of Peripheral Auditory Circuit: Recent Advances and Future Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper summarizes the potential of biomaterials, stem cells, and gene editing technologies in the regeneration of inner ear hair cells, spiral ganglion neurons, and inner ear organoids. Challenges and potential developments are discussed and explored.
Zhe Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Hydrogen Sulfide in Plaque Stability

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
Atherosclerosis is the greatest contributor to cardiovascular events and is involved in the majority of deaths worldwide. Plaque rapture or erosion precipitates life-threatening thrombi, resulting in the obstruction blood flow to the heart (acute ...
Qian Lin, Bin Geng
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical Biomimetic Nanocomposites for Multidimensional Treatment of Arterial Thrombosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, a mechanical biomimetic nanocomposite is developed, guided by photoacoustic imaging, to achieve highly efficient and safe thrombolysis through the synergistic effects of photothermal therapy and pharmacological intervention. Most notably, the nanoparticle improves the microenvironment of arterial thrombi, marked by high shear stress and ...
Ying Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plaque Structural Stress: Detection, Determinants and Role in Atherosclerotic Plaque Rupture and Progression

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
Atherosclerosis remains a major cause of death worldwide, with most myocardial infarctions being due to rupture or erosion of coronary plaques. Although several imaging modalities can identify features that confer risk, major adverse cardiovascular event
Sophie Z. Gu, Martin R. Bennett
doaj   +1 more source

Death and memory on the Home Front: Second World War commemoration in the South Hams, Devon [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This is the publisher's PDF of an article published in Cambridge archaeological journal© 2010. The definitive version is available at http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=CAJThis article discusses two World War II monuments - the ...
Walls, Samuel, Williams, Howard
core   +1 more source

A Rabbit Model of Thrombosis on Atherosclerotic Lesions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Thrombus formation on a disrupted atherosclerotic plaque is a key event that leads to atherothrombosis. Because thrombus is induced by chemical or physical injury of normal arteries in most animal models of thrombosis, the mechanisms of thrombogenesis ...
Asada, Yujiro, Yamashita, Atsushi
core   +3 more sources

Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulations of Hemodynamics in Plaque Erosion [PDF]

open access: yesCardiovascular Engineering and Technology, 2013
We investigated whether local hemodynamics were associated with sites of plaque erosion and hypothesized that patients with plaque erosion have locally elevated WSS magnitude in regions where erosion has occurred.We generated 3D, patient-specific models of coronary arteries from biplane angiographic images in 3 human patients with plaque erosion ...
John N. Oshinski   +15 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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